3 research outputs found
BOTOX injection to treat strabismus after infant botulism type B infection
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/12/2020
- Field of study
Get PDFPurpose: The significance of botulinum toxin to ophthalmologists is twofold. Botulism, a medical emergency, frequently presents with ocular findings including blurred vision, diplopia, ptosis, and photophobia as a result of the neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum. However, botulinum toxins also have therapeutic uses for medical conditions including strabismus. The safety and efficacy of Botulinum toxin A in patients with a history of botulism has not been reported.
Observations: We report a 9-week-old infant, diagnosed with type B toxin positive infant botulism treated with human botulism immune globulin, who developed a large angle exotropia. The infant was treated with intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A to the extraocular muscles resulting in a favorable initial response but ultimately required strabismus surgery. Clinical manifestations and management of botulism are reviewed and botulinum toxin in the treatment of pediatric strabismus is discussed.
Conclusions and importance: This case demonstrates safe administration of onabotulinumtoxinA to an infant with a history of antitoxin-treated botulism, resulting in a transient improvement in control of infantile exotropia
Outcomes from elective colorectal cancer surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
- Author
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- Universiti Sains Malaysia)
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- Urbieta A. (Hospital Universitario la Paz)
- Uslu G.
- Utkan N. Z.
- Uyanik M. S. (Samsun Training and Research Hospital)
- Uzunoglu F. G. (University Medical Center HamburgâEppendorf). Greece: Antonakis P.
- Vaccarella G. (Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello)
- Valbuena Jabares V. (Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital)
- Valdes- Hernandez J. (Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena)
- Valero Soriano M. (Hospital General Reina SofĂa)
- Valle Rubio A. (Getafe University Hospital)
- Valverde S. (Hospital Clinic Barcelona)
- Van den Eynde J.
- Van den Eynde R. (Uz Leuven). Bulgaria: Sokolov M. (University Hospital Alexandrovska). Canada: Boutros M.
- Varma M. (University of California
- VasljeviÄ J.
- Vassiliu P. (Attikon University General Hospital)
- Vaz Pereira R.
- Vaz S. (Centro Hospitalar e UniversitĂĄrio de SĂŁo JoĂŁo)
- Velchuru V.
- Velickovic D. (Clinic for Digestive Surgery
- Velidedeoglu M.
- Venn M. (Royal London Hospital)
- Venskutonis D. (Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinical Hospital). Madagascar: Rasoaherinomenjanahary F.
- Vera Mansilla C. (Hospital Universitario Principe de Asturias)
- Verberne C. (John Radcliffe Hospital)
- Vergari R. (Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona)
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- Vervoort D.
- Vescio G. (University âMagna Graeciaâ of Catanzaro)
- Vezakis A. (Aretaieion Hospital)
- Videira J. F. (IPO Porto). RĂ©union: Kassir R.
- Vieira B. (Centro Hospitalar de TrĂĄs-Os-Montes e Alto Douro
- Vieira Caroço T. (IPO Coimbra)
- Vieira Paiva Lopes A. C. (Hospital de Torres Vedras â Centro Hospitalar do Oeste)
- Vignali A. (San Raffaele Scientific Institute
- Vigorita V. (Ălvaro Cunqueiro Hospital)
- Vijayan D. (Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham)
- Villalabeitia Ateca I. (Hospital Universitario Cruces)
- Vimalachandran D. (Countess of Chester Hospital)
- Viswanath Y. K. S. (James Cook University Hospital)
- Vitali A. (Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio)
- Vitone L. (Royal Blackburn Hospital)
- Vives R. V. (Bellvitge University Hospital)
- Vo U. G. (Fiona Stanley Hospital)
- Von Papen M.
- Vovola F. (Ospedali Riuniti Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Foggia)
- Vucic N.
- VĂĄzquez FernĂĄndez A. (Hospital ClĂnico Universitario de Valladolid)
- Wadham B. (The University Hospital of South Manchester)
- Walkes K. (Queen Elizabeth Hospital). Belgium: Flamey N.
- Wani R. (Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences)
- Waqar S. H. (Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences). Poland: Major P. (Jagiellonian University Medical College). Portugal: Azevedo C.
- Warren O. (Chelsea and Westminster Hospital)
- Watson L. J. (Sunderland Royal Hospital)
- Watson N. (Kingâs Mill Hospital)
- Weitz J.
- Welsch T. (Carl-Gustav-Carus University Hospital
- Werner J. (LMU Klinikum Campus Innenstadt)
- Westwood E. (James Paget University NHS Foundation Trust Hospital)
- Whelan M. (Tallaght University Hospital)
- Whitmore H. (Torbay and South Devon NHS Trust)
- Wilkin R. J. W. (South Warwickshire NHS Foundation Trust)
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- Williams G. (Royal Gwent Hospital)
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- Wullschleger M. (Gold Coast University Hospital)
- Xavier R. G.
- Xenaki S.
- Xynos E. (University Hospital of Heraklion Crete and Interclinic Hospital of Crete). Hong Kong: Futaba K.
- Yang W.
- Yassin N. (Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust)
- Ye G.
- Yesantharao P.
- Yetkin S. G. (Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital)
- YeĆilyurt D. (University of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital)
- Yiallourou A. (Nicosia General Hospital). Czechia: Martinek L.
- Yıldırım A.
- Yildiz A. (Yildirim Beyazit University Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital). Uganda: Lule H.
- Young R. (York Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust)
- Yousof E. A. (Assiut University Hospital)
- Youssef M. (Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital)
- Yurttas C. (University Hospital Tuebingen)
- YĂĄnez C. (Royo Villanova)
- YĂŒksel E. (Kocaeli University Teaching Hospital)
- Zafar S. N. (University of Wisconsin)
- Zakaria A. D.
- Zakaria Z. (School of Medical Sciences and Hospital
- Zambon M. (Policlinico Umberto I Sapienza University of Rome)
- Zanus G. (Caâ Foncello Treviso â DISCOG â UniversitĂ di Padova)
- Zegarac M. (Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia)
- ZeliÄ M. (University Hospital Center Rijeka)
- Zengin A. K. (Istanbul Universty â CerrahpaĆa Medical Faculty)
- Zerbib P. (CHU Lille)
- Zervas K.
- Zese M. (Santa Maria degli Angeli Hospital ULSS 5 â Adria)
- Zhang H. (Concord Repatriation General Hospital)
- Zizzo M. (Azienda UnitĂ Sanitaria Locale â IRCCS di Reggio Emilia)
- Zografos C. (Laiko University Hospital)
- Zorrilla OrtĂșzar J. (Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón)
- Zourntou S. (General Hospital of Larissa âKoutlimpaneio and Triantafylleioâ)
- Zubaidi A. M. (King Saud University). Serbia: AleksiÄ L.
- Ăngelo M.
- Ăelebi F.
- Ăolak E.
- Ăfner D. (Medical University of Innsbruck)
- Ăhlberger L.
- Ăzçelık M. F.
- ĂÄĂŒcĂŒ H.
- ĂberrĂŒck L.
- Äoza I.
- Publication venue
- 'Wiley'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Get PDFThis study aimed to describe the change in surgical practice and the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on mortality after surgical resection of colorectal cancer during the initial phases of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
The Friedreich Ataxia Critical Region Spans A 150-kb Interval on Chromosome 9q13
- Author
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/1995
- Field of study
No full textBy analysis of crossovers in key recombinant families and by homozygosity analysis of inbred families, the Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) locus was localized in a 300-kb interval between the X104 gene and the microsatellite marker FR8 (D9S888). By homology searches of the sequence databases, we identified X104 as the human tight junction protein ZO-2 gene. We generated a largescale physical map of the FRDA region by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis of genomic DNA and of three YAC clones derived from different libraries, and we constructed an uninterrupted cosmid contig spanning the FRDA locus. The cAMP-dependent protein kinase Îł-catalytic subunit gene was identified within the critical FRDA interval, but it was excluded as candidate because of its biological properties and because of lack of mutations in FRDA patients. Six new polymorphic markers were isolated between FR2 (D9S886) and FR8 (D9S888), which were used for homozygosity analysis in a family in which parents of an affected child are distantly related. An ancient recombination involving the centromeric FRDA flanking markers had been previously demonstrated in this family. Homozygosity analysis indicated that the FRDA gene is localized in the telomeric 150 kb of the FR2-FR8 interval
