109 research outputs found
Uteroglobin reverts the transformed phenotype in the endometrial adenocarcinoma cell line HEC-1A by disrupting the metabolic pathways generating platelet-activating factor
Correction to: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1: analysis of germline MEN1 mutations in the Italian multicenter MEN1 patient database.
The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake in Table 2. The table 2 was truncated in the original publication. The full table 2 is given below
Antineoplastic effects of rosiglitazone and PPARγ transactivation in neuroblastoma cells
Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumour in infants. Unfortunately, most children present with advanced disease and have a poor prognosis. In the present study, we evaluated the role of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) agonist rosiglitazone (RGZ) in two NB cell lines (SK-N-AS and SH-SY5Y), which express PPARγ. Rosiglitazone decreased cell proliferation and viability to a greater extent in SK-N-AS than in SH-SY5Y. Furthermore, 20 μM RGZ significantly inhibited cell adhesion, invasiveness and apoptosis in SK-N-AS, but not in SH-SY5Y. Because of the different response of SK-N-AS and SH-SY5Y cells to RGZ, the function of PPARγ as a transcriptional activator was assessed. Noticeably, transient transcription experiments with a PPARγ responsive element showed that RGZ induced a three-fold increase of the reporter activity in SK-N-AS, whereas no effect was observed in SH-SY5Y. The different PPARγ activity may be likely due to the markedly lower amount of phopshorylated (i.e. inactive) protein observed in SK-N-AS. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration that the differential response of NB cells to RGZ may be related to differences in PPARγ transactivation. This finding indicates that PPARγ activity may be useful to select those patients, for whom PPARγ agonists may have a beneficial therapeutic effect
"Pure Willing and entrepreneur: industrial transferability and italian scientists in molecular biology"
SMEs and Marketing: A Systematic Literature Review
This paper presents a systematic review of recent academic literature analysing the
role, organization and management of marketing activities in small and medium-sized
enterprises (SMEs).To this end, 310 articles published between 2006 and 2015 in 69 main
journals devoted to small firms/entrepreneurship and management/marketing fields
were analysed. This review shows that SMEs’ marketing has received great attention
in both management and marketing literature in recent years. Findings reveal, on
the one hand, the emerging role of networks and information and communication
technologies in marketing behaviour by SMEs, and on the other hand a research gap in
terms of specific marketing practices. Entrepreneurial marketing has been used as the
main conceptual framework in reviewed studies, even if findings overall still point out a
distance between the theoretical bases of reviewed contributions and the study of SMEs’
marketing behaviour and practices. Therefore, future research on the role of resources,
relationships and networks could benefit from the combination of theories developed
within the field of entrepreneurship with other approaches such as the resource-based
view, the dynamic capabilities theory and the Industrial Marketing and Purchasing
(IMP) framework
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