4 research outputs found
Correction to āSynthesis and Characterization of IronāNitrogen-Doped Graphene/CoreāShell Catalysts: Efficient Oxidative Dehydrogenation of <i>N</i>āHeterocyclesā
Correction
to āSynthesis and Characterization
of IronāNitrogen-Doped Graphene/CoreāShell Catalysts:
Efficient Oxidative Dehydrogenation of <i>N</i>āHeterocycles
Selective Catalytic Hydrogenations of Nitriles, Ketones, and Aldehydes by Well-Defined Manganese Pincer Complexes
Hydrogenations constitute fundamental
processes in organic chemistry
and allow for atom-efficient and clean functional group transformations.
In fact, the selective reduction of nitriles, ketones, and aldehydes
with molecular hydrogen permits access to a green synthesis of valuable
amines and alcohols. Despite more than a century of developments in
homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, efforts toward the creation
of new useful and broadly applicable catalyst systems are ongoing.
Recently, Earth-abundant metals have attracted significant interest
in this area. In the present study, we describe for the first time
specific molecular-defined manganese complexes that allow for the
hydrogenation of various polar functional groups. Under optimal conditions,
we achieve good functional group tolerance, and industrially important
substrates, e.g., for the flavor and fragrance industry, are selectively
reduced
Selective Catalytic Hydrogenation of Heteroarenes with <i>N</i>āGraphene-Modified Cobalt Nanoparticles (Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>āCo/NGr@Ī±-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)
Cobalt
oxide/cobalt-based nanoparticles featuring a coreāshell
structure and nitrogen-doped graphene layers on alumina are obtained
by pyrolysis of CoĀ(OAc)<sub>2</sub>/phenanthroline. The resulting
coreāshell material (Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>āCo/NGr@Ī±-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) was successfully applied in the catalytic hydrogenation
of a variety of <i>N</i>-heteroarenes including quinolines,
acridines, benzoĀ[<i>h</i>], and 1,5-naphthyridine as well
as unprotected indoles. The peculiar structure of the novel heterogeneous
catalyst enables activation of molecular hydrogen at comparably low
temperature. Both high activity and selectivity were achieved in these
hydrogenation processes, to give important building blocks for bioactive
compounds as well as the pharmaceutical industry
Stable and Inert Cobalt Catalysts for Highly Selective and Practical Hydrogenation of Cī¼N and Cī»O Bonds
Novel heterogeneous
cobalt-based catalysts have been prepared by
pyrolysis of cobalt complexes with nitrogen ligands on different inorganic
supports. The activity and selectivity of the resulting materials
in the hydrogenation of nitriles and carbonyl compounds is strongly
influenced by the modification of the support and the nitrogen-containing
ligand. The optimal catalyst system ([CoĀ(OAc)<sub>2</sub>/Phen@Ī±-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>]-800 = Cat. E) allows for efficient reduction
of both aromatic and aliphatic nitriles including industrially relevant
dinitriles to primary amines under mild conditions. The generality
and practicability of this system is further demonstrated in the hydrogenation
of diverse aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic ketones as well as
aldehydes, which are readily reduced to the corresponding alcohols