VMMCs performed by the CAPRISA VMMC program between March 2011 and February 2013.

<p>VMMCs performed by the CAPRISA clinic per month shown. No recruitment was undertaken in schools in November and December at the request of school officials to avoid disruption to examinations; recruitment was also not undertaken in the school holidays in January. Phase 1 of demand creation (community consultation) began in June 2010 and continued until April 2011. Phase 2 of demand creation (in-school information dissemination) was initiated from May 2011 to the end of February 2012. Phase 3 of demand creation (peer recruitment) began in March 2012 and continued until the February 2013.</p

Adverse Effects March 2012-February 2013.

<p>Post-operative adverse effects for the second year of the VMMC pilot are shown ranked by grade. No intra-operative adverse effects were recorded.</p

Proportion of males testing HIV positive in pre-VMMC HCT by age group.

<p>Proportion of males testing HIV positive in pre-VMMC HCT by age group.</p