517,082 research outputs found
Structural and optical properties of MOCVD AllnN epilayers
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Comment on "Phase Diagram of an Asymmetric Spin Ladder."
A comment to the paper by S. Chen, H. B\"uttner, and J. Voit, [Phys. Rev.
Lett. {\bf 87}, 087205 (2001)].Comment: 1 page, 1 figure, to appear in Physical Review Letter
Some firms actively use CSR to improve their image in the public media
A good image brings financial rewards, write Steven Cahan, Chen Chen, Lily Chen and Nick (Nhut H. Nguyen
PGC7/Stellaが成長卵におけるクロマチンの凝縮及び発生能に及ぼす影響
Chen, H., Liu, Y., Chen, H. et al. Expression of Hepatocyte Transporters and Nuclear Receptors in Children With Early and Late-Stage Biliary Atresia. Pediatr Res 63, 667–673 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1203/PDR.0b013e318170a6b5This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Chen, S.‐T., Chen, H.‐L., Su, Y.‐N., Liu, Y.‐J., Ni, Y.‐H., Hsu, H.‐Y., Chu, C.‐S., Wang, N.‐Y. and Chang, M.‐H. (2008), Prenatal diagnosis of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 23: 1390-1393. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05432.x, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05432.x. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hsu, Y.‐C., Chen, H.‐L., Wu, M.‐Z., Liu, Y.‐J., Lee, P.‐H., Sheu, J.‐C. and Chen, C.‐H. (2009), Adult progressive intrahepatic cholestasis associated with genetic variations in ATP8B1 and ABCB11 . Hepatology Research, 39: 625-631. doi:10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00499.x, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00499.x. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving
Spatial variation of salt intake in Britain and association with socioeconomic status
Objectives: To evaluate spatial effects of variation and social determinants of salt intake in Britain.
Design: Cross-sectional survey.
Setting: Great Britain.
Participants: 2105 white male and female participants, aged 19–64 years, from the British National Diet and Nutrition Survey 2000–2001.
Primary outcomes: Participants’ sodium intake measured both with a 7-day dietary record and a 24-h urine collection. By accounting for important linear and non-linear risk factors and spatial effects, the geographical difference and spatial patterns of both dietary sodium intake and 24-h urinary sodium were investigated using Bayesian geo-additive models via Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulations.
Results: A significant north–south pattern of sodium intake was found from posterior probability maps after controlling for important sociodemographic factors. Participants living in Scotland had a significantly higher dietary sodium intake and 24-h urinary sodium levels. Significantly higher sodium intake was also found in people with the lowest educational attainment (dietary sodium: coeff. 0.157 (90% credible intervals 0.003, 0.319), urinary sodium: 0.149 (0.024, 0.281)) and in manual occupations (urinary sodium: 0.083 (0.004, 0.160)). These coefficients indicate approximately a 5%, 9% and 4% difference in average sodium intake between socioeconomic groups.
Conclusions: People living in Scotland had higher salt intake than those in England and Wales. Measures of low socioeconomic position were associated with higher levels of sodium intake, after allowing for geographic location
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