Improving Child Health Care Through Federal Policy: An Emerging Opportunity

Summarizes legislative proposals introduced in 2007 to track primary care outcomes in Medicaid and State Children's Health Insurance Programs (SCHIP) and focus on strengthening primary, preventive, and developmental child health services and research

Violin Sound Quality Detection

Although much research has been completed on finding features for instrument recognition system, little work has focused on the violin\u27s timbre space. Suitable features from which a computer can assess the quality of a violinist\u27s playing have been sought and the classification of violin note sound quality is investigated in this paper. The eventual outcome of this work can be applied in various systems including the development of a violin or bowed string instrument teaching aid, in automatic music transcription and information retrieval or classification systems

Ocean Grove Christian Songs

Ocean Grove Christian Songs, edited by Tali Esen Morgan, Bishop J. A. Fitzgerald, and Rev. Charles H. Yatman, published by Tali Esen Morgan.https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/round-note-collection/1006/thumbnail.jp

Mobile mapping for the automated analysis of road signage and delineation

A portable mobile stereo vision system designed for the assessment of road signage and delineation (lines and road studs or 'cat eyes') in low light conditions is presented. This novel system allows both geometric and photometric measurements to be made on objects in a scene. Using the system, it has been shown that retro-reflectors, and in particular road signs, can be identified by nature of their reflective properties. In addition, a novel imaging application has been investigated that facilitates the detection of defective road studs. Any objects examined can also be positioned on a national grid through the fusion of stereo vision with global positioning system technology. Automated feature extraction and analysis routines make the system fully autonomous

Comparative genomics of Drosophila and human core promoters

BACKGROUND: The core promoter region plays a critical role in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. We have determined the non-random distribution of DNA sequences relative to the transcriptional start site in Drosophila melanogaster promoters to identify sequences that may be biologically significant. We compare these results with those obtained for human promoters. RESULTS: We determined the distribution of all 65,536 octamer (8-mers) DNA sequences in 10,914 Drosophila promoters and two sets of human promoters aligned relative to the transcriptional start site. In Drosophila, 298 8-mers have highly significant (p ≤ 1 × 10(-16)) non-random distributions peaking within 100 base-pairs of the transcriptional start site. These sequences were grouped into 15 DNA motifs. Ten motifs, termed directional motifs, occur only on the positive strand while the remaining five motifs, termed non-directional motifs, occur on both strands. The only directional motifs to localize in human promoters are TATA, INR, and DPE. The directional motifs were further subdivided into those precisely positioned relative to the transcriptional start site and those that are positioned more loosely relative to the transcriptional start site. Similar numbers of non-directional motifs were identified in both species and most are different. The genes associated with all 15 DNA motifs, when they occur in the peak, are enriched in specific Gene Ontology categories and show a distinct mRNA expression pattern, suggesting that there is a core promoter code in Drosophila. CONCLUSION: Drosophila and human promoters use different DNA sequences to regulate gene expression, supporting the idea that evolution occurs by the modulation of gene regulation

Recent Decisions

Comments on recent decisions by Thomas D. Logan, charles L. Daschle, R. Emmett Fitzgerald, Richard M. Di Valerio, Stan R. Herrlinger, Richard G. Dytrych, Paul R. Pressler, James Kalo, Joseph C. Spalding, and Carl F. Eiberger

The DiTME Project: interdisciplinary research in music technology

This paper profiles the emergence of a significant body of research in audio engineering within the Faculties of Engineering and Applied Arts at Dublin Institute of Technology. Over a period of five years the group has had significant success in completing a Strand 3 research project entitled Digital Tools for Music Education (DiTME)

Special Issue: Alcohol Policy and Public Health-Contributing to the Global Debate on Accelerating Action on Alcohol

First paragraph: In July 2018, under our guidance, IJERPH put out a call for papers to be considered for publication in a Special Issue on “Alcohol and Public Health”. This was motivated by the reports of mixed success regarding the achievements by member states on the objectives of the Global Strategy to Reduce the Harmful Use of Alcohol