5,651 research outputs found

    Clinicopathological study of renal biopsies after liver transplantation

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    Detection of dynamic rhythms of electroencephalography by using wavelet packets decomposition

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    Wavelet packet decomposition is used to investigate. the time-varying characteristics of clinical EEG signals. On the basis of the nonstationary nature of clinical EEG rhythms, wavelet packet analysis is employed for designing filters with different frequency characteristics to detect 4 kinds of EEG rhythms. The coefficients of wavelet transformation corresponding to the rhythms are used to form the dynamic brain electrical activity mapping (DBEAM). In order to understand the dynamic rhythms of the EEG, some clinical EEG are analyzed and compared. It is indicated from the experimental results that the dynamic characteristics of clinical brain electrical activities can be provided in terms of wavelet packet decomposition.published_or_final_versio

    A method for estimating the instantaneous frequency of non-stationary heart sound signals

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    Practical signals such as speech, biomedical measurement and communications turn out to be extremely non-stationary and nonlinear time series. Traditional FFT-based power spectral analysis fails to deal with these transient signals. To provide more efficient way for investigating non-stationary and nonlinear signals with high time-frequency resolution and extract more information regarding the transient frequency features involved in the signals, a novel method based on the instantaneous frequency distribution is developed in this paper to provide the time-frequency distribution of the practical signals. The aim of this contribution is to explore the role that both empirical mode decomposition and Hilbert transform can be used to play in such practical signals. Both simulation and experimental results were presented and analyzed to demonstrate the power and effectiveness of the proposed new time-frequency distribution.published_or_final_versio

    Identification of non-Gaussian parametric model with time-varying coefficients using wavelet basis

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    Many time series in practice turn to be the time-varying (TV) non-Gaussian processes. In this paper, we address the problem of how to describe these non-stationary non-Gaussian time series. A non-Gaussian AR model with TV parameters is proposed to track the non-stationary non-Gaussian characteristics of the signal. Since wavelet has flexibility in capturing the signal's transient characteristics at different scales, a set of wavelet basis is employed so that the model parameters can effectively track the variations of TV signals and be used to estimate the corresponding TV bispectrum. The experiments results confirm the superior performance of the presented model over the previous method.published_or_final_versio

    Identification of non-Gaussian parametric model with time-varying coefficients using wavelet basis

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    Many time series in practice turn to be the time-varying (TV) non-Gaussian processes. In this paper, we address the problem of how to describe these non-stationary non-Gaussian time series. A non-Gaussian AR model with TV parameters is proposed to track the non-stationary non-Gaussian characteristics of the signal. Since wavelet has flexibility in capturing the signal's transient characteristics at different scales, a set of wavelet basis is employed so that the model parameters can effectively track the variations of TV signals and be used to estimate the corresponding TV bispectrum. The experiments results confirm the superior performance of the presented model over the previous method.published_or_final_versio

    A comparative study of the quality of life of patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and terminal cancer

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    2005-2006 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Alternatives to colonoscopy for population-wide colorectal cancer screening

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    Randomized trial of use of incentive to increase the response rate to a mailed survey

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    Author name used in this publication: Tong M. F. ChanAuthor name used in this publication: Sonny H. M. TseAuthor name used in this publication: Mary C. DayAuthor name used in this publication: Edmond T. F. TongAuthor name used in this publication: Lorna K. P. Suen2003-2004 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Impact of dye interlayer on the performance of organic photovoltaic devices

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    The influences of buffer interlayer at the donor/acceptor interface on the open circuit voltage (VOC) of typical copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) / C60 organic photovoltaic devices are studied. Six fluorescent dyes with progressively increasing ionization potentials (I P) were used to investigate the factors influencing the VOC. The short-circuit current and fill factor of CuPc/ C60 device incorporating dye interlayer are lower than those of standard bilayer device. On the other hand, the VOC increases linearly with the I P of dye material and falls off when the I P is equal to or greater than 5.6 eV, in which the energy offset between the highest occupied molecular orbitals at the interlayer/ C60 heterojunction is smaller than the C60 exciton binding energy. The findings underscore the importance of energy offsets in photovoltaic responses. © 2009 American Institute of Physics.published_or_final_versio

    Erythroid differentiation and denucleation factors from fetal rat liver: monoclonal antibodies preparation for clone screening from human bone marrow cDNA library

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    Abstract no. 3100published_or_final_versio
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