6,615 research outputs found

    The role of endoscopic ultrasonography in the management of cystic lesions of the pancreas

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    Objective. To review the role of endoscopic ultrasonography in the management of cystic lesions of the pancreas. Data sources. MEDLINE literature search (1998-2003). Study selection. Key words for the literature search were 'endoscopic ultrasonography', 'pancreas', 'pseudocyst', and 'cystic tumor'. Data extraction. All relevant studies were reviewed. Data synthesis. In the management of cystic lesions of the pancreas, endoscopic ultrasonography appears to be superior to percutaneous ultrasonography, computed tomography, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, because it can achieve detailed imaging of both the pancreatic parenchymal tissue and the ductal anatomy simultaneously with a high-frequency ultrasound examination at a close proximity. Endoscopic ultrasonography can differentiate benign pseudocysts or benign cystic lesions from malignant neoplasms of the pancreas; the distinction is crucial in the surgical treatment of the patients. The diagnostic accuracy can be further enhanced with endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of the cystic fluid to detect tumour markers and cytological examination. Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided aspiration with or without endoscopic cystogastrostomy or cystoduodenostomy has become the treatment of choice for patients with pancreatic pseudocysts. The procedure is associated with decreased morbidity and mortality when compared with open surgery. Conclusion. Endoscopic ultrasonography appears to be a useful tool in the management of cystic lesions of the pancreas.published_or_final_versio

    Potential Neuroprotective Effects of Adiponectin in Alzheimer's Disease

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    The adipocyte-secreted protein adiponectin (APN) has several protective functions in the peripheral tissues including insulin sensitizing, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects that may benefit neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, dysregulation of cerebral insulin sensitivities and signaling activities have been implicated in AD. Emerging insights into the mechanistic roles of adiponectin and AD highlight the potential therapeutic effects for AD through insulin signaling.published_or_final_versio

    Hepatitis B virus array for genotyping and mutation detection

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    Piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of PT/P(VDF-TrFE) 0-3 composites

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    Pyroelectric and piezoelectric properties of lead titanate/polyvinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene 0-3 composites

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    Fabrication of multilayer ring transformer

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    2001-2002 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Mixed truck delivery systems with both hub-and-spoke and direct shipment

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    Department of Shipping and Transport Logistics2003-2004 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe

    Piezoelectric properties of 1-3 composites of PZT in P(VDF-TrFE) copolymer

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    Immunopathological Effects Of Aquaporin-4 Ig G In Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders

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    Properties of nanocrystalline PT powder and PT/P(VDF-TrFE) 0-3 nanocomposites

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    Author name used in this publication: Y. ChenAuthor name used in this publication: H. L. W. ChanAuthor name used in this publication: C. L. ChoyVersion of RecordPublishe
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