31,336 research outputs found

    Effective Theories for 2+1 Dimensional Non-Abelian Topological Spin Liquids

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    In this work we propose an effective low-energy theory for a large class of 2+1 dimensional non-Abelian topological spin liquids whose edge states are conformal degrees of freedom with central charges corresponding to the coset structure su(2)k⊕su(2)k′/su(2)k+k′su(2)_k\oplus su(2)_{k'}/su(2)_{k+k'}. For particular values of k′k' it furnishes the series for unitary minimal and superconformal models. These gapped phases were recently suggested to be obtained from an array of one-dimensional coupled quantum wires. In doing so we provide an explicit relationship between two distinct approaches: quantum wires and Chern-Simons bulk theory. We firstly make a direct connection between the interacting quantum wires and the corresponding conformal field theory at the edges, which turns out to be given in terms of chiral gauged WZW models. Relying on the bulk-edge correspondence we are able to construct the underlying non-Abelian Chern-Simons effective field theory.Comment: 41 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected, references added, published versio

    Stability of a two-sublattice spin-glass model

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    We study the stability of the replica-symmetric solution of a two-sublattice infinite-range spin-glass model, which can describe the transition from antiferromagnetic to spin glass state. The eigenvalues associated with replica-symmetric perturbations are in general complex. The natural generalization of the usual stability condition is to require the real part of these eigenvalues to be positive. The necessary and sufficient conditions for all the roots of the secular equation to have positive real parts is given by the Hurwitz criterion. The generalized stability condition allows a consistent analysis of the phase diagram within the replica-symmetric approximation.Comment: 21 pages, 5 figure

    Statistical Theory of Breakup Reactions

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    We propose alternatives to coupled-channels calculations with loosely-bound exotic nuclei (CDCC), based on the the random matrix (RMT) and the optical background (OPM) models for the statistical theory of nuclear reactions. The coupled channels equations are divided into two sets. The first set, described by the CDCC, and the other set treated with RMT. The resulting theory is a Statistical CDCC (CDCCS_S), able in principle to take into account many pseudo channels.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures. Contribution to: "4th International Workshop on Compound-Nuclear Reactions and Related Topics (CNR*13)", October 7-11, 2013, Maresias, Brazi

    Diffusion in Fluctuating Media: The Resonant Activation Problem

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    We present a one-dimensional model for diffusion in a fluctuating lattice; that is a lattice which can be in two or more states. Transitions between the lattice states are induced by a combination of two processes: one periodic deterministic and the other stochastic. We study the dynamics of a system of particles moving in that medium, and characterize the problem from different points of view: mean first passage time (MFPT), probability of return to a given site (Ps0P_{s_0}), and the total length displacement or number of visited lattice sites (Λ\Lambda). We observe a double {\it resonant activation}-like phenomenon when we plot the MFPT and Ps0P_{s_0} as functions of the intensity of the transition rate stochastic component.Comment: RevTex, 15 pgs, 8 figures, submitted to Eur.Phys.J.
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