Multiple logistic regression model for associations with hypertension.

*<p>When LOC and adverse life events independently replaced SOC in above model, there were no changes in the direction or significance of the other variables.</p

TB cases from the stepped-wedge analysis of TB yield included in this analysis.

<p>This figure shows the TB diagnostic algorithm in place in 5 groups of PHC sites over seven time-points (T1 to T7) during the transition from the smear/culture-based algorithm to the Xpert-based algorithm. All TB cases identified in the smear culture-based algorithm (T1 to T5) and in the Xpert-based algorithm (T3 to T7) were included in the current analysis. A PHC site consisted of municipal and provincial health facilities linked to their satellite and mobile facilities and to each other if within a single geographic location (to account for shared diagnostic services). Abbreviations: PHC = primary health care.</p

Prevalence of hypertension in 25–74-year-old men and women in 2008/09 presented by age category.

<p>Prevalence of hypertension in 25–74-year-old men and women in 2008/09 presented by age category.</p

Drug susceptibility testing and MDR-TB cases diagnosed by TB diagnostic algorithm.

<p>Data is not shown for cases with TB category “unknown” (435 cases (8.9%) in smear/culture group and 464 (8.6%) in Xpert group) but can be calculated based on the numbers shown. DST (drug susceptibility tests) and MDR-TB (multidrug- resistant tuberculosis) pre-treatment are expressed as a percentage of TB cases. DST and MDR-TB on 1^st line TB treatment are expressed as a percentage of TB cases not initially diagnosed with MDR-TB. Abbreviations: TB–tuberculosis; MDR-TB—multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.</p

Comparison of TB cases with DST undertaken whilst on 1^st line TB treatment and MDR-TB diagnosed.

<p>This table shows outputs from a binomial regression model for all TB cases with drug susceptibility tests (DST) undertaken and for multidrug-resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB) diagnosed during the course of 1^st-line TB treatment. Facility level clustering has been taken into account in the models.</p

Prevalence of body mass index ≥25 kg/m² in 25–64-year-old men and women in 1990 and 2008/09.

<p>Prevalence of body mass index ≥25 kg/m² in 25–64-year-old men and women in 1990 and 2008/09.</p

Body mass index (BMI) in 25–64-year-old men and women in 1990 and 2008/09.

<p>Body mass index (BMI) in 25–64-year-old men and women in 1990 and 2008/09.</p

Population rates for sexual homicides of children and adult females (weighted estimates).

<p>Population rates for sexual homicides of children and adult females (weighted estimates).</p

Socio-demographic and cardiovascular disease risk factors in overweight/obese men and women in 2008/09.

<p>*Other: comprised of homemakers, students and those receiving disability grants.</p><p>Socio-demographic and cardiovascular disease risk factors in overweight/obese men and women in 2008/09.</p

Prevalence (with 95% confidence intervals represented by error bars) of hypertension among 25–64-year-old adults in 1990 and 2008/09 presented by age category.

<p>Prevalence (with 95% confidence intervals represented by error bars) of hypertension among 25–64-year-old adults in 1990 and 2008/09 presented by age category.</p