5 research outputs found
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling (CDC) of N-Phthaloyl Dehydroalanine Esters with Simple Arenes: Stereoselective Synthesis of Z-Dehydrophenylalanine Derivatives
- Publication venue
- 'American Chemical Society (ACS)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Pd(II)-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of methyl N-phthaloyl dehydroalanine esters with simple aromatic hydrocarbons is reported. The reaction, which involves the cleavage of two sp(2) C-H bonds followed by C-C bond formation, stereoselectively generates highly valuable Z-dehydrophenylalanine skeletons in a practical, versatile, and atom economical manner. In addition, a perfluorinated product was expediently converted into important nonproteinogenic amino acid building blocks through copper-catalyzed conjugate additions of boron, silicon, and hydride moieties
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling (CDC) of <i>N</i>‑Phthaloyl Dehydroalanine Esters with Simple Arenes: Stereoselective Synthesis of <i>Z</i>‑Dehydrophenylalanine Derivatives
- Author
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- Field of study
Pd(II)-catalyzed
cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of methyl <i>N</i>-phthaloyl
dehydroalanine esters with simple aromatic hydrocarbons
is reported. The reaction, which involves the cleavage of two sp<sup>2</sup> C–H bonds followed by C–C bond formation, stereoselectively
generates highly valuable <i>Z</i>-dehydrophenylalanine
skeletons in a practical, versatile, and atom economical manner. In
addition, a perfluorinated product was expediently converted into
important nonproteinogenic amino acid building blocks through copper-catalyzed
conjugate additions of boron, silicon, and hydride moieties
Multicentre comparison Of shock efficacy using single-vs. Dual-coil lead systems and Anodal vs. cathodaL polarITY defibrillation in patients undergoing transvenous cardioverter-defibrillator implantation. The MODALITY study
- Author
- A Natale
- A Zienciuk
- Alessandro Vaglio
- Alessandro Zorzi
- Andrea Zorzi
- Antonella Pedrini
- Antonio Fusco
- Armando Olivieri
- AS Manolis
- B Schulte
- Barbara Ignatiuk
- C Narasimhan
- CA Rinaldi
- Carlo Bonanno
- Diego Vaccari
- Domenico Corrado
- DP Zipes
- Elena Marras
- ET Keelan
- FM Farooqi
- Francesca Zerbo
- Gabriele Zanotto
- GH Bardy
- GH Bardy
- Gianni Gasparini
- Gianni Pastore
- Giulio Molon
- J Neuzner
- L Libero
- L Lickfett
- Luca Benacchio
- Luca Tomasi
- Maria Stella Baccillieri
- Massimo Carasi
- MC Smith
- MR Gold
- MR Gold
- MR Gold
- MR Olsovsky
- Muhamad Al Bunni
- MW Kroll
- Nadia Minicuci
- P Mabo
- P Schauerte
- PG O’Neill
- PS Aoukar
- Roberta Rampazzo
- Roberto Verlato
- SA Strickberger
- SA Strickberger
- Sergio Cannas
- SR Shorofsky
- Vittorio Calzolari
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Appendix II: Select Bibliography
- Author
- alarcos garcía emilio
- alarcos llorach emilio
- alcover antoni maría
- alessio giovanni
- alinei mario
- alinei mario
- alinei mario
- alinei mario
- alinei mario
- alonso garcía
- alonso martin
- alvar manuel
- alvar manuel
- alvar manuel
- alvar manuel
- alvar manuel
- amades joan
- ambrosini riccardo
- ambrosini riccardo
- Amministrazione comunale di Tíana
- ancillotti augusto
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andruina lakarra
- andré jacques
- angioni giulio
- angius vittorio
- appel karl
- araya guillermo
- arcamone maria giovanna
- arias garcía
- artizzu lucio
- artizzu lucio
- artizzu lucio
- artizzu lucio
- artizzu lucio
- ascoli graziado isaia
- atzori maria teresa
- atzori maria teresa
- avolio francesco
- azaretti emilio
- bach adolf
- badia i margarit antoni
- badia i margarit antoni
- baldinger kurt
- baldinger kurt
- ballester xaverio
- ballester xaverio
- bao gibaja
- bao gibaja
- barthe roger
- bartoli matteo
- bartoli matteo
- bartsch renate
- bastardas joan
- battaglia salvatore
- battisti carlo
- battisti carlo
- battisti carlo
- battisti carlo
- battisti carlo
- battisti carlo
- baum richard
- bazama mohamed m.
- bazzoni gian paolo
- beccaria gian luigi
- bernini giuliano
- bertinetto pier marco
- bertoldi vittorio
- bertoldi vittorio
- bertoni giulio
- besch werner
- bihler heinrich
- blaikner georg
- bolelli tristano
- bolelli tristano
- bolelli tristano
- bonazzi giuliano
- bonfante giuliano
- bonu raimondo
- borghir cedrini luciana
- born joachim
- borsari silvano
- boscolo alberto
- bossong georg
- bottiglioni gino
- bottiglioni gino
- bottiglioni gino
- bottiglioni gino
- bottiglioni gino
- braune wilhelm
- bruguera jordi
- bruguera jordi
- bruguera jordi
- bruguera jordi
- brunn albert von
- brüch joseph
- caffarelli enzo
- camps christian
- cannas antonio
- cano aguilar rafael
- caracausi girolamo
- caracausi girolamo
- caracausi girolamo
- caracausi girolamo
- caracausi girolamo
- caracausi girolamo
- carbonell jordi
- casciu giovanni
- castellani arrigo
- casu pietro
- cañellas fort
- cherchi paba felice
- cherchi paba felice
- cherchi paba felice
- cherubini francesco
- chiappini filippo
- chiodi-tischer uta
- colella gianluca
- coluccia rosario
- colón germà
- colón germà
- colón germà
- colón germà
- colón germà
- colón germà
- compagna perrone capano anna maria
- compagna perrone capano anna maria
- conte ángel
- contini michel
- contini michel
- cooper louis
- corda francesco
- coromines joan
- coromines joan
- coromines joan
- coromines joan
- coromines joan
- coromines joan
- cortelazzo manlio
- covarrubias joan
- covarrubias sebastián
- coşeriu eugenio
- coşeriu eugenio
- coşeriu eugenio
- coşeriu eugenio
- coşeriu eugenio
- craddock jerry r.
- cristofaro sonia
- croft william
- cuervo rufino josé
- cugusi paolo
- cugusi paolo
- dalbera-stefanaggi marie-josé
- de felice emidio
- de felice emidio
- de martino renzo
- de martino renzo
- de mauro tullio
- de mauro tullio
- de mauro tullio
- de vries jan
- del treppo mario
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- devoto giacomo
- diodati caccavelli marilisa
- dittmar norbert
- dozy reinhart p. a.
- durante marcello
- durante marcello
- duro aldo
- d’ascoli francesco
- d’elia mario
- echenique elizondo maría teresa
- echenique elizondo maría teresa
- eckert gabriele
- egert gottfried
- ekwall eilert
- ekwall eilert
- ekwall eilert
- elwert w. theodor
- endize
- ernout alfred
- ernst gerhard
- espa enzo
- española real academia
- fabris giampaolo
- facchetti giulio m.
- faggin giorgio
- falcucci francesco domenico
- fanciulli pietro
- fanciullo franco
- fanfani pietro
- farina luigi
- faust manfred
- filin fedor petrovič
- firmat albertos
- fishman joshua a
- forner werner
- forner werner
- francalacci paolo
- francalacci paolo
- franceschi temistocle
- franchi de bellis annalisa
- francisco villar
- franco belarte
- franzese rosa
- frings theodor
- frisoni gaetano
- galli de’ paratesi nora
- gamillscheg ernst
- garcía de diego vicente
- garcía de diego vicente
- gartmann ch
- gartner theodor
- geckeler horst
- geckeler horst
- geckeler horst
- geckeler horst
- gensini stefano
- gensini stefano
- genuardi luigi
- giacalone ramat anna
- giacomelli gabriella
- gianni a
- giarrizzo salvatore
- gilliéron jules
- gimeno menéndez francesc
- giorgini giovan battista
- gioscio joseph
- giovanni melis onnis
- giralt latorre javier
- godefroy frédéric
- gonzález ollé fernando
- gorrochategui churruca joaquín
- gorrochategui churruca joaquín
- gorrochategui churruca joaquín
- gorrochategui churruca joaquín
- gorrochategui churruca joaquín
- gradenwitz otto
- grandgent c[harles] h.
- grassi corrado
- grassi corrado
- greenberg joseph h.
- griera y gaja antonio
- grossmann maria
- grossmann maria
- gröber gustav
- gsell otto
- gsell otto
- guiter henri
- gusmani roberto
- gusmani roberto
- gusmani roberto
- gusmani roberto
- götz george
- haarmann harald
- haarmann harald
- haider peter w
- haugen einar
- hawkins j. a.
- heilmann luigi
- heilmann luigi
- heller k.
- hess zita
- holtus gunter
- holtus günter
- holtus günter
- holtus günter
- hoz javier de
- hoz javier de
- hoz javier de
- hualde josé ignacio
- hubschmid johannes
- hubschmid johannes
- hubschmid johannes
- hubschmid johannes
- hubschmid johannes
- hubschmid johannes
- ibáñez lamiquíz
- ibáñez lamiquíz
- iliescu maria
- iliescu maría
- induráin francisco
- ineichen gustav
- ineichen gustav
- institut d’estudis catalans
- jaberg karl
- jaberg karl
- joan carreras i martí
- keniston hayward
- kloss heinz
- koch peter
- kossmann martin g
- krahe hans
- krahe hans
- kramer johannes
- kramer johannes
- kramer johannes
- kramer johannes
- kremer dieter
- kremnitz georg
- kuen heinrich
- kuen heinrich
- köbler gerhard
- körner karl-Hermann
- la fauci nunzio
- la fauci nunzio
- labov william
- lafont robert
- lafont robert
- lakarra Andruina joseba Andoni
- lakarra joseba
- lamiquíz Ibáñez vidal
- lamuela xavier
- lazzeroni romano
- lazzeroni romano
- lazzeroni romano
- lazzeroni romano
- lazzeroni romano
- lazzeroni romano
- lehmann winfred p.
- lehmann winfred p.
- leone alfonso
- lepori antoni
- lepori antoni
- lerch eugen
- leumann manu
- levi attilio
- levy emil
- lewicki tadeusz
- lhande pierre
- lilliu giovanni
- lloyd paul m.
- loi corvetto ines
- loporcaro michele
- loporcaro michele
- lorenzo r.
- lupis antoni
- lyer stanislav
- líbano zumalacárregui ángeles
- lópez garcía angel
- lüdtke helmut
- machado josé pedro
- madao matteo
- malkiel yakov
- mameli francesco
- mancini mario
- manconi francesco
- manoliu manea maría
- manunta francesc
- manunta francesc
- manńczak witold
- maoddi pasquale
- maoddi pasquale
- marcato carla
- marcato gianna
- marcato politi gianna
- maria giulia amadasi guzzo
- maria giulia amadasi guzzo
- martelli valentino
- martí i pérez josep
- martínez ruiz antonio
- massia pietro
- massobrio lorenzo
- massobrio lorenzo
- mastino attilio
- mastino attilio
- mastino attilio
- mastino attilio
- mastino attilio
- mastrelli carlo alberto
- mastrelli carlo alberto
- mastrelli carlo alberto
- matasovic´ ranko
- mattone antonello
- maxia mauro
- maxia mauro
- maxia mauro
- maxia mauro
- maíllo salgado felipe
- meiklejohn michael
- mendia vozzo lia
- menéndez pidal ramón
- menéndez pidal ramón
- menéndez pidal ramón
- merci paolo
- mereu grazia
- meyer-lübke wilhelm
- meyer-lübke wilhelm
- meyer-lübke wilhelm
- michel andreas
- michelena luis
- michelena luis
- michelena luis
- michelena luis
- migliorini bruno
- mills anthony david
- moll francesc de borja
- mommsen theodor
- montoya i abad brauli
- morais silva antonio de
- moro francesco
- moro giovanni
- morvan michel
- morvan michel
- mosci-sassi maria grazia
- mott brian
- moya j. a.
- mozos mocha santiago de los
- muljačic´ zarko
- muljačic´ zarko
- muljačic´ zarko
- mura giovanni
- murru corriga gianetta
- nagore laín francho
- nagore laín francho
- navarro tomás tomás
- nelson dana a.
- nocentini alberto
- nocentini alberto
- nocentini alberto
- nocentini alberto
- oesterreicher wulf
- ogden c[harles] k[ay]
- onnis faustinu
- orpustan jean-baptiste
- pala maria
- pallabazzer vito
- pallabazzer vito
- pani ermini letizia
- pani ermini letizia
- pani ermini letizia
- panosa maría isabel
- parlangèli oronzo
- parodi ernesto Giacomo
- patota giuseppe
- patrizia maffei bellucci
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- paulis giulio
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- pellegrini giovan battista
- penny ralph
- penny ralph
- peral gordón
- perra mario
- petracco sicardi giulia
- petrocchi policarpo
- pfister max
- pfister max
- pfister max
- pfister max
- pfister max
- pfister max
- piccitto giorgio
- pili giuseppe
- pili giuseppe
- pili giuseppe
- pillonca paolo
- pinna gonario
- pinna raimondo
- pira michelangelo
- pira michelangelo
- pira michelangelo
- piras marco
- piras marco
- pisani vittore
- pisani vittore
- pittau massimo
- pittau massimo
- pittau massimo
- pittau massimo
- pittau massimo
- pittau massimo
- pizzorusso alessandro
- pokorny julius
- porru vincenzo raimondo
- porru vincenzo raimondo
- prati angelico
- puddu mario
- putzu ignazio
- queirazza gasca
- radtke edgar
- radtke edgar
- raible wolfgang von
- ramat paolo
- ramat paolo
- ramat paolo
- ramat paolo
- ramos alfajarín joan rafael
- ramos fernández rafael
- rasico philip j.
- raynouard f.-j.-m.
- rebuschi georges
- rebés i s. josep-enric
- reichenkron günter
- renzi lorenzo
- restelli giuseppe
- Rey-Debove Josette
- ribezzo francesco
- ribezzo francesco
- ribezzo francesco
- riola renato
- roelcke thorsten
- roelcke thorsten
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rohlfs gerhard
- rolla pietro
- romero frías marina
- ronjat jules
- rosiello luigi
- rosiello luigi
- rowland robert j.
- rubattu tonino
- rubén giménez julian
- ruffino giovanni
- ruffino giovanni
- ruffino giovanni
- ruffino giovanni
- ríos nasarre paz
- sabatini francesco
- salgado maíllo
- salicrú i lluch roser
- salis michele
- salvador gregorio
- salvador gregorio
- salvi sergio
- salvioni carlo
- salvioni carlo
- sanna antonio
- sanna antonio
- sanna antonio
- sanna emanuele
- sant’albino vittorio
- satta antonio
- satta antonio
- scalise sergio
- scanu pasqual
- scardigli barbara
- scardigli piergiuseppe
- schmeck helmut
- schmidt karl-horst
- schweickard wolfgang
- schädel bernhard
- segura Malagón juan José
- serra giandomenico
- serra giandomenico
- siebzehner-vivanti giorgio
- siles jaime
- silgo gauche luis
- silgo gauche luis
- silvestri domenico
- silvestri domenico
- silvestri domenico
- simone raffaele
- sitzia paola
- sobrero alberto a.
- sobrero alberto a.
- solinas enrico
- spano giovanni
- spano giovanni
- sperber hans
- stefenelli arnulf
- stefenelli arnulf
- stefenelli arnulf
- stefenelli arnulf
- stojkov s.
- straka georges
- sugeta shigeaki
- szantyr anton
- séguy jean
- söll ludwig
- söll ludwig
- tagliavini carlo
- taylor john r.
- telmon tullio
- tempesta immacolata
- tena puyz ana
- terracini benvenuto
- terracini benvenuto
- terracini benvenuto
- tilander gunnar
- tischler johann
- tischler johann
- toda i güell eduard
- tomás arias chabier
- tomás arias chabier
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- toso fiorenzo
- tovar antonio
- tovar antonio
- traina antonio
- trask robert l.
- trombetti adolfo
- trombetti adolfo
- trombetti adolfo
- trombetti adolfo
- tropea giovanni
- trudgill peter
- tuchy eva
- turchi dolores
- turchi dolores
- tuttle edward f.
- tykot robert
- ullmann stephen
- untermann jürgen
- untermann jürgen
- untermann jürgen
- untermann jürgen
- untermann jürgen
- usai andrea
- vachek josef
- vallcorba i rocosa jaume
- vallverdù f.
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- varvaro alberto
- velaza frías javier
- velaza frías javier
- velaza frías javier
- vennemann theo
- vennemann theo
- vennemann theo
- veny joan
- veny joan
- veny joan
- veny joan
- veny joan
- vidos b[enedek] e.
- vignuzzi ugo
- villar francisco
- villar francisco
- villar francisco
- villar francisco
- villar francisco
- virdis maurizio
- virdis maurizio
- väänänen veikko
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wagner max leopold
- wandruszka ulrich
- wartburg walther von
- wartburg walther von
- wartburg walther von
- weinrich harald
- wiese otto
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- wolf heinz-jürgen
- zaccaria enrico
- zamboni alberto
- zamboni alberto
- zamboni alberto
- zamboni alberto
- zamboni alberto
- zamboni alberto
- zingarelli nicola
- zingarelli nicola
- zucca raimondo
- zörner lotte
- Publication venue
- 'Brepols Publishers NV'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Disruption prediction with artificial intelligence techniques in tokamak plasmas
- Author
- Abid N.
- Abraham K.
- Abreu P.
- Adabonyan O.
- Adrich P.
- Afanasev V.
- Afzal M.
- Ahlgren T.
- Aho-Mantila L.
- Aiba N.
- Airila M.
- Akhtar M.
- Albanese R.
- Alderson-Martin M.
- Alegre D.
- Aleiferis S.
- Aleksa A.
- Alekseev A.G.
- Alessi E.
- Aleynikov P B
- Algualcil J.
- Ali M.
- Allinson M.
- Alper B
- Alves E.
- Ambrosino G.
- Ambrosino R.
- Amosov V.
- Andersson Sund\ue9n E.
- Andrew P.
- Angelini B.
- Angioni C.
- Antoniou I.
- Appel L.
- Appelbee C.
- Aria S.
- Ariola M.
- Artaserse G.
- Arter W.
- Artigues V.
- Asakura N.N.
- Ash A.
- Ashikawa N.
- Aslanyan V.
- Asp A. Militello
- Astrain M.
- Asztalos O.
- Auld D.
- Auriemma F.
- Austin Y.
- Avotina L.
- Aymerich E.
- B\uedlkov\ue1 P.
- Baciero A.
- Bairaktaris F.
- Balbin J.
- Balbinot L.
- Balboa I.
- Balden M.
- Balshaw C.
- Balshaw N.
- Bandaru V.
- Banks J.W.
- Baranov Y.F.
- Barcellona C.
- Barnard A.
- Barnard M.A.
- Barnsley R.
- Barth A.
- Baruzzo M.
- Barwell S.
- Bassan M.
- Batista A.
- Batistoni P.
- Baumane L.
- Bauvir B.
- Baylor L.
- Beaumont P.S.
- Beckett D.
- Begolli A.
- Beidler M.
- Bekris N.
- Beldishevski M.
- Belli E
- Belli F.
- Belonohy
- Benayas J.
- Bentley J.
- Bergs\ue5ker H.
- Bernardo J.
- Bernert M.
- Berry M.
- Bertalot L.
- Betar H.
- Beurskens M. N. A.
- Bickerton S.
- Bieg B.
- Bielecki J.
- Bierwage Andreas
- Biewer T.
- Bilato R.
- Birkenmeier G.
- Bishop H.
- Bizarro J. P. S.
- Blackburn J.
- Blanchard P.
- Blatchford P.
- Bobkov V.
- Boboc A.
- Bohm P.
- Bohm T.
- Bolshakova I.
- Bolzonella T.
- Bonanomi N.
- Bonfiglio D.
- Bonnin X.
- Bonofiglo P.
- Boocock S.
- Booth A.
- Booth J.
- Borba D.N.
- Borodin D.
- Borodkina I.
- Boulbe C.
- Bourdelle C
- Bowden M.
- Boyd K.
- Božičević Mihalić I.
- Bradnam S.C.
- Braic V.
- Brandt L.
- Bravanec R.
- Breizman B. N.
- Brett A.
- Brezinsek S.
- Brix M,
- Bromley K.
- Brown B. A.
- Brunetti D.
- Buckingham R.
- Buckley M.
- Budny R.
- Buermans J.
- Bufferand H.
- Buratti P.
- Burgess A.
- Buscarino A.
- Busse A.
- Butcher D.
- Calabr\uf2 G.
- Calacci L.
- Calado R.
- Camenen Y.
- Canal G.
- Cannas B.
- Cappelli M.
- Carcangiu S.
- Card P.
- Cardinali A.
- Carman P.
- Carnevale D.
- Carr M.
- Carralero D.
- Carraro L.
- Carvalho I.
- Carvalho P.
- Casiraghi I.
- Casson FJ
- Castaldo C.
- Catalan J.P.
- Catarino N.
- Causa F.
- Cavedon M.
- Cecconello M.
- Challis C.
- Chamberlain B.
- Chang C.S.
- Chankin A. V.
- Chapman B.
- Chernyshova M.
- Chiariello A.
- Chmielewski P.
- Chomiczewska A.
- Chone L.
- Ciraolo G.
- Ciric D.
- Citrin J.
- Ciupinski T.
- Clark M.
- Clarkson R.
- Clements C.
- Cleverly M.
- Coad J.P.
- Coates P.
- Cobalt A.
- Coccorese V.
- Coelho R.
- Coenen J.W.
- Coffey I.
- Colangeli A.
- Colas L.
- Collins C.
- Collins J.
- Collins S.
- Conka D.
- Conroy S.
- Conway B.
- Conway N.J.
- Coombs D.
- Cooper P.
- Cooper S.R.
- Corradino C.
- Corrigan G.
- Coster D.
- Cox P.
- Craciunescu T.
- Cramp S.
- Crapper C.
- Craven D.
- Craven R.
- Croci G.
- Croft D.
- Croitoru A.
- Crombe K.
- Cronin T.
- Cruz N.
- Crystal C.
- Cseh G.
- Cufar A.
- Cullen A.
- Curuia M.
- Czarski T.
- Dabirikhah H.
- Dal Molin A.
- Dale E.
- Dalgliesh P.
- Dalley S.
- Dankowski J.
- David P.
- Davies A.
- Davies S.
- Davis G.
- Dawson K.
- Dawson S.
- Day I.
- De Bock M.
- De La Cal E.
- De La Luna E.
- De Temmerman G.
- De Tommasi G.
- de Vries P.C.
- Deakin K.
- Deane J.
- Dejarnac R.
- Del Sarto D.
- del-Castillo-Negrete Diego
- Delabie E.
- Dempsey A.
- Dendy R.O.
- Devynck P.
- Di Siena A.
- Di Troia C.
- Diaz F. Parra
- Dickson T.
- Dinca P.
- Dittmar T.
- Dobrashian J.
- Doerner R.P.
- Donn\ue9 A.J.H.
- Dorling S.E.
- Dormido-Canto S.
- Dormido-Canto S.
- Douai D.
- Dowson S.
- Doyle R.
- Dreval M.
- Drewelow P.
- Drews P.
- Drummond G.
- Duckworth Ph.
- Dudding H.
- Dumont R. J.
- Dumortier P
- Dunai D\ue1niel
- Dunatov T.
- Dunne M.
- Dur\ue1n I.
- Durodie F
- Dux R.
- Dvornova A.
- Eastham R.
- Edwards J.
- Eich T.
- Eichorn A.
- Eidietis N. W.
- Eksaeva A.
- El Haroun H.
- Ellwood G.
- Elsmore C.
- Embr\ue9us Ola
- Emery S.
- Ericsson G.
- Eriksson B.
- Eriksson Frida
- Eriksson J.
- Eriksson L.G.
- Ertmer S.
- Esposito M. Crialesi
- Esquembri S.
- Esquisabel A.L.
- Estrada T.
- Evans G.E.
- Evans S.
- F\ufcl\uf6p T\ufcnde-Maria
- Fable E.
- Fagan D.
- Faitsch M.
- Falessi M.
- Fanni A.
- Farahani A.
- Farquhar I.
- Fasoli A.
- Faugeras B.
- Fazini\ue9 S.
- Felici F
- Felton R.C.
- Fernandes A.
- Fernandes H.
- Fernandez D. Zarzoso
- Ferr\uf2 G.
- Ferrand J.
- Ferreira D.R.
- Ferreira J.
- Fessey J.A.
- Ficker O.
- Field A.R.
- Figueiredo A.C.A.
- Figueiredo J.
- Fil A.
- Fil N.
- Finburg P.
- Fiorucci D.
- Fischer U.
- Fishpool G.M.
- Fittill L.
- Fitzgerald M.
- Flammini D.
- Flanagan J.
- Flinders K.
- Foley S.
- Fonnesu N.
- Fontana M.
- Fontdecaba J.M.
- Forbes S.
- Formisano A.
- Fornal T.
- Fortuna L.
- Fortuna-Zalesna E.
- Fortune M.
- Fowler C.
- Fransson Erik
- Frassinetti L.
- Freisinger M.
- Fresa R.
- Fridstr\uf6m R.
- Frigione D.
- Furseman M.
- Fusco V.
- Futatani S.
- G\ue1l Kinga
- G\uf6rler T.
- Gadariya D.
- Gaf\ue9zka K.
- Galassi D.
- Galeani S.
- Gallart D.
- Galv\ue3o R.
- Gao Y.
- Garcia J.
- Garcia-Munoz M.
- Gardener M.
- Garzotti Luca
- Gaspar J.
- Gatto R.
- Gaudio P.
- Gear D.
- Gebhart T.
- Gee S.
- Gelfusa M.
- Gelfusa M.
- George R.
- Gerasimov S.
- Gervasini G.
- Gethins M.
- Ghani Z.
- Gherendi M.
- Ghezzi F.
- Giacalone J.C.
- Giacomelli L.
- Giacometti G.
- Gibson C.S.
- Gibson K.J.
- Gil L.
- Gillgren Andreas
- Gin D.
- Giovannozzi E.
- Giroud C
- Gl\uf6ggler S.
- Glen R.
- Goff J.
- Gohil P.
- Goloborodko V.
- Gomes R.
- Goncalves B.
- Goniche M.
- Goodyear A.
- Gore S.
- Gorini G.
- Gotts N.
- Goulding R.
- Gow E.
- Graham B.
- Graves J.P.
- Greuner H.
- Grierson B.
- Griffiths J.
- Griph S.
- Grist D.
- Gromelski W.
- Groth M.
- Grove R.
- Gruca M.
- Guard D.
- Gupta N.
- Gurl C.
- Gusarov A.
- Gutierrez E. Leon
- H\uf6lzl M.
- Hackett L.
- Hacquin S.
- Hager R.
- Hagg L.
- Hakola A.H.
- Halitovs M.
- Hall S.
- Hall S.A.
- Hallworth-Cook S.
- Ham C.
- Hamaguchi D.
- Hamed M.
- Hamlyn-Harris C.
- Hammond K.
- Harford E.
- Harrison J.R.
- Harting D.M.
- Hatano Y.
- Hatch D.R.
- Haupt T.
- Hawes J.
- Hawkes N.C.
- Hawkins J.
- Hayashi T.
- Hazael S.
- Hazel S.
- Heesterman P.
- Heidbrink B.
- Helou W.
- Hemming O.
- Henderson S.S.
- Henriques R.
- Hepple D.
- Herfindal J.
- Hermon G.
- Hill J.
- Hillesheim J.
- Hizanidis K.
- Hjalmarsson A.
- Ho A.
- Hobirk J.
- Hoenen Olivier
- Hogben C.H.A.
- Hollingsworth A.
- Hollis S.
- Hollmann E M
- Homan B.
- Hook M.
- Hopley D.
- Hor\ue1:ek J.
- Horsley D.
- Horsten N.
- Horton A.
- Horton L.D.
- Horvath L.
- Hotchin S.P.
- Howell R.
- Hu Z.
- Huber A.
- Huber V.
- Huddleston T.M.
- Huijsmans G. T. A.
- Huynh P.
- Hynes A.M.
- Iliasova M.
- Innocente P.
- Insulander Bj\uf6rk Klara
- Isernia N.
- Jablonski S.
- Jachmich S.
- Jackson T.
- Jacquet P.
- Jarleblad H.
- Jaulmes F.
- Jepu I.
- Joffrin E.
- Johnson R.
- Johnson T.
- Johnston J.
- Jones C.
- Jones G.
- Jones L.
- Jones N.
- Jones T.
- Joyce A.
- Juarez R.
- Juvonen M.
- Kalnina P.
- Kaltiaisenaho T.
- Kaniewski J.
- Kantor A.
- Kappatou A.
- Karhunen J.
- Karkinsky D.
- Kashchuk Yu
- Kaufman M.
- Kaveney G.
- Kazakov Y.E.O.
- Kazantzidis V.
- Keeling D.
- Kelly R.
- Kempenaars M.
- Kennedy C.
- Kennedy D.
- Kent J.
- Khan K.
- Khilkevich E.
- Kiefer C.
- Kilpel\ue4inen J.
- Kim C.
- Kim Hyun-Tae
- Kim S.H.
- King D.
- King R.
- Kinna D.J.
- Kiptily V.G.
- Kirjasuo A.
- Kirov K.
- Kirschner A.
- kiviniemi T.
- Kizane G.
- Klas M.
- Klepper C.
- Klix A.
- Kneale G.
- Knight M.
- Knight P.
- Knights R.
- Knipe S.
- Knolker M.
- Knott S.
- Kocan M.
- Kochl F.
- Kodeli I.
- Kolesnichenko Y.
- Kominis Y.
- Kong M.
- Korovin V.
- Kos B.
- Kos D.
- Koslowski H. R.
- Kotschenreuther M.
- Koubiti M.
- Kowalska-Strzȩciwilk E.
- Koziol K.
- Krasilnikov A.
- Krasilnikov V.
- Kresina M.
- Krieger K.
- Krishnan N.
- Krivska A.
- Kruezi U.
- Ksi\ue9zek I.
- Kukushkin A.B.
- Kumpulainen H.
- Kurki-Suonio Taina
- Kurotaki H.
- Kwak S.
- Kwon O.J.
- L\uf3pez J.M.
- Laguardia L.
- Lagzdina E.
- Lahtinen A.
- Laing A.
- Lam N.
- Lambertz H.T.
- Lane B.
- Lane C.
- Lawson K.D.
- Lazaros A.
- Lazzaro E.
- Learoyd G.
- Lee C.
- Lee S.
- Leerink S.
- Leeson T.
- Lefebvre X.
- Leggate H.
- Lehmann J.
- Lehnen M
- Leichtle D.
- Leipold F.
- Lengar I.
- Lennholm M.
- Lepiavko B.
- Lepp\ue4nen J.
- Lerche E.
- Lescinskis A.
- Lewis J.
- Leysen W.
- Li Li
- Li Y.
- Likonen J.
- Linsmeier Ch.
- Lipschultz B.
- Litaudon X.
- Litherland-Smith E.
- Liu F.
- lmr\uedsek M.
- lmrie D.
- lngleby J.
- Loarer T.
- Loarte A
- Lobel R.C.
- Lomanowski B.
- Lomas P.J.
- Lorenzini R.
- Loreti S.
- Losada U.
- Loschiavo V.P.
- Loughlin M.
- Louka Z.
- Lovell J.
- Lowe T.
- Lowry C.
- Lubbad S.
- Luce T.
- Lucock R.M.A.
- Lukin A.
- Luna C.
- Lungaroni M.
- Lungu C.P.
- Lunt T.
- Lutsenko V.
- lvanova-Stanik I.
- lvings E.
- Lyons B.
- Lyssoivan A
- M\ue4enp\ue4\ue4 R.
- Machielsen M.
- Macusova E.
- Maggi C.
- Maggiora R.
- Magness M.
- Mahesan S.
- Maier H.
- Mailloux J.
- Maingi R.
- Malinowski K.
- Manas P.
- Mantica P.
- Mantsinen M.
- Manyer J.
- Manzanares A.
- Maquet Ph.
- Marceca G.
- Marcenko N.
- Marchetto C.
- Marchuk O.
- Mariani A.
- Mariano G.
- Marin M.
- Marinelli M.
- Markovič T.
- Marocco D.
- Marot L.
- Marsden S.
- Marsh J.
- Marshall R.
- Martellucci L.
- Martin A.
- Martin A.J.
- Martone R.
- Maruyama S.
- Maslov M.
- Masuzaki Suguru
- Matejcik S.
- Mattei M.
- Matthews G.
- Matveev D.
- Matveeva E.
- Mauriya A.
- Maviglia F.
- Maxwell H. Wedderburn
- Mayer M.
- Mayoral M.L.
- Mazzi S.
- Mazzotta C.
- McAdams R.
- McCarthy P.
- McClements K.
- McClenaghan J.
- McCullen P.A.
- McDonald D.C.
- McGuckin D.
- McHugh D.
- McKean R.
- McKehon J.
- Mclntyre G.
- McMillan B.
- McNamee L.
- McShee A.
- Meakins A.
- Medley S.
- Meekes C.J.
- Meghani K.
- Meigs A.G.
- Meisl G.
- Meitner S.
- Menmuir S.
- Mergia K.
- Merriman S.
- Mertens Ph.
- Meshchaninov S.
- Messiaen A
- Michling R.
- Middleton P.
- Middleton-Gear D.
- Mietelski J.
- Milanesio D.
- Milani E.
- Militello F.
- Milnes J.
- Milocco A.
- Miloshevsky G.
- Minghao C.
- Minucci S.
- Miron I.
- Miyamoto M.
- Mlynar J.
- Moiseenko V.
- Monaghan P.
- Monakhov I.
- Moody T.
- Moon S.
- Mooney R.
- Moradi Sara
- Morales J.
- Morales R.B.
- Mordijck S.
- Moreira L.
- Morgan L.
- Moro F.
- Morris J.
- Morrison K.-M.
- Moser L.
- Moulton D.
- Mrowetz T.
- Mundy T.
- Muraglia M.
- Murari A.
- Murari A.
- Muraro A.
- Muthusonai N.
- Na Yong Su
- Nabais F.
- Naden M.
- Naish J.
- Naish R.
- Napoli F.
- Nardon E.
- Naulin V
- Nave M. F.
- Nedzelskiy I.
- Nemtsev G.
- Nesenevich V.
- Nestoras I.
- Neto E. Lascas
- Neu R.
- Neverov V.S.
- Ng S.
- Nicassio M.
- Nielsen A.H.
- Nina D.
- Nishijima D.
- Noble C.
- Nobs C.R.
- Nocente M.
- Nodwell D.
- Nordlund K.
- Nordman Hans
- Normanton R.
- Noterdaeme J.-M.
- Nowak S.
- Nunn E.
- Nystrom H.
- N’Konga B.
- Oberparleiter Michael
- Obryk B.
- Odupitan T.
- Olivares P. Vallejos
- Oliver H.
- Olney R.
- Omullane M.
- Ongena J
- Organ E.
- Orsitto F.
- Orszagh J.
- Osborne T.
- Otin R.
- Otsuka T.
- Owen A.
- Oya Y.
- Oyaizu M.
- O’Callaghan J.
- P\ufctterich T.
- Paccagnella R.
- Pace N.
- Packer L.W.
- Paige S.
- Pajuste E.
- Palade D.
- Pamela S.J.P.
- Panadero N.
- Panontin E.
- Papadopoulos A.
- Papp Gergely
- Papp P.
- Parail V.V.
- Pardanaud C.
- Parisi J.
- Parsloe A.
- Parsons M.
- Parsons N.
- Passeri M.
- Patel A.
- Pau A.
- Pautasso G
- Pavlichenko R.
- Pavone A.
- Pawelec E.
- Peacock A.
- Pearce M.
- Peluso E.
- Penot C.
- Pepperell K.
- Pereira R.
- Pereira T.
- Perelli Cippo E.
- Pereslavtsev P.
- Perez vonThun C.
- Pericoli V.
- Perry D.
- Peterka M.
- Petersson P.
- Petravich G\ue1bor
- Petrella N.
- Peyman M.
- Pillon M.
- Pinches S. D.
- Pintsuk G.
- Pires De Sa W.
- Pires Dos Reis A.
- Piron C.
- Piron L.
- Pironti A.
- Pitts R.
- Platt N.
- Plyusnin V V
- Podesta M.
- Pokol G.I.
- Poli F.
- Pompilian O.G.
- Popovichev S.
- Poradziński M.
- Porfiri M.T.
- Porkolab M.
- Porosnicu C.
- Porton M.
- Poulipoulis G.
- Predebon I.
- Prestopino G.
- Price C.
- Price D.
- Price M.
- Priemetzhofer Daniel
- Prior P.
- Provatas G.
- Pucella G.
- Puglia P.
- Purahoo K.
- Pusztai Istvan
- Putignano O.
- Quercia A.
- Rachlew Elisabeth
- Radulescu G.
- Radulovic V.
- Rainford M.
- Raj P.
- Ralph G.
- Ramogida G.
- Ramos M. Rodriguez
- Rasmussen D.
- Rasmussen J.
- Ratt\ue1 G.
- Ratt\ue1 G.A.
- Ratynskaia S.
- Rebai M.
- Refy D.
- Reichle R.
- Reinke M.
- Reiser D.
- Reux C
- Reynolds S.
- Richiusa M.
- Richyal S.
- Rigamonti D.
- Rimini F.G.
- Rinati G. Verona
- Risner J.
- Riva M.
- Rivero-Rodriguez J.F.
- Roach C. M.
- Robins R.
- Robinson S.
- Robson D.
- Rodionov R.
- Rodrigues P.
- Rodriguez J. Jenaro
- Rodriguez-Fernandez P.
- Romanelli F.
- Romanelli M.
- Romanelli S.
- Romazanov J.
- Rossi R.
- Rowe S.
- Rowlands D.
- Rubel M.
- Rubinacci G.
- Rubino G.
- Ruchko L.
- Ruiz J. Ruiz
- Ruiz M.
- Ruset C.
- Rzadkiewicz J.
- S\ue4rkim\ue4ki Konsta
- Saarelma S.
- Safi E.
- Sahlberg A.
- Salewski M.
- Salmi A.
- Salmon R.
- Salzedas F.
- Sanders I.
- Sandiford D.
- Santos B.
- Santucci A.
- Sarwar R.
- Sarychev I.
- Sauter O.
- Sauwan P.
- Scapin N.
- Schluck F.
- Schmid K.
- Schmuck S.
- Schneider M.
- Schneider P.A.
- Schw\uf6rer D.
- Scott G.
- Scott M.
- Scraggs D.
- Scully S.
- Segato M.
- Seo J.
- Sergienko G.
- Sertoli M.
- Sharapov S. E.
- Shaw A.
- Sheikh H.
- Sheikh U.
- Shepherd A.
- Shevelev A.
- Shigin P.
- Shinohara K.
- Shiraiwa S.
- Shiraki D.
- Short M.
- Sias G.
- Silburn S.A.
- Silva A.
- Silva C.
- Silva J.
- Silvagni D.
- Simfukwe D.
- Simpson J.
- Sinclair D.
- Sipila S.
- Sips A. C.C.
- Sir\ue9n P.
- Sirinelli A.
- Sj\uf6strand H.
- Skinner N.
- Slater J.
- Smith N.
- Smith P.
- Snell J.
- Snoep G.
- Snoj L.
- Snyder P.
- Soare S.
- Solano E. R.
- Soldan C. Paz
- Solokha V.
- Somers A.
- Sommariva C.
- Soni K.
- Sorokovoy E.
- Sos M.
- Sousa J.
- Sozzi C.
- Spagnolo S.
- Spelzini T.
- Spineanu F.
- Spong D.
- Sprada D.
- Sridhar S.
- Srinivasan C.
- Stables G.
- Staebler G.
- Stamatelatos I.
- Stancar Z.
- Staniec P.
- Stankūnas G.
- Stead M.J.
- Stefanikova E.
- Stephen A.V.
- Stephens J.
- Stevenson P.
- Stojanov M.
- Str\uf6m P.
- Strand P\ue4r
- Strauss H.R.
- Strikwerda S.
- Stuart C.I.
- Studholme W.
- Subramani M.
- Suchkov E.
- Sumida S.
- Sun H.-J.
- Susts T.E.
- Svensson J.
- Svoboda J.
- Sweeney R.
- Sytnykov D.
- Szabolics T.
- Szepesi G.
- T\ue1l B.
- Tabia B.
- Tadic T.
- Tala T.
- Tallargio A.
- Tamain P.
- Tan H.
- Tanaka Kenji
- Tang W.
- Tardocchi M.
- Taylor D.
- Teimane A.S.
- Telesca G.
- Teplova N.
- Teplukhina A.
- Terentyev D.
- Terra A.
- Terranova D.
- Terranova N.
- Testa D.
- Tholerus E.
- Thomas J.
- Thor\ue9n E.
- Thorman A.
- Tierens W.
- Tinguely R. A.
- Tipton A.
- Todd H.
- Tokitani M.
- Tolias P.
- Tomeš M.
- Tookey A.
- Torikai Y.
- Tsavalas P.
- Tskhakaya D.
- Turner I.
- Turner M.M.
- Turner M.M.
- Turnyanskiy M.
- Tvalashvili G.
- Tyrrell S.G.J.
- Tyshchenko M.
- Uccello A.
- Udintsev V.
- Urbanczyk G.
- Vadgama A.
- Valcarcel D.
- Valisa M.
- Vallhagen Oskar
- Valovic Martin
- van de Plassche K.L.
- Van Eester D.
- Varje J.
- Vartanian S.
- Vasilopoulou T.
- Vayakis G.
- Vecsei M.
- Vega J.
- Vega J.
- Ventre S.
- Verdoolaege Geert
- Verona C.
- Veshchev E.
- Vianello N.
- Viezzer E.
- Vignitchouk L.
- Vila R.
- Villari S.
- Villone F.
- Vincenzi P.
- Vinyar I.
- Viola B.
- Virtanen A.J.
- Vitins A.
- Vizvary Z.
- Vlad G.
- Vlad M.
- Von Toussaint U.
- Vondr\ue1ček P.
- Wakeling B.
- Walkden N. R.
- Walker M.
- Walker R.
- Walsh M.
- Wang E.
- Wang N.
- Warder S.
- Warren R.
- Waterhouse J.
- Watts C.
- Wauters T
- Weckmann A.
- Weiland M.
- Weisen H.
- Weiszflog M.
- Welch P.
- Wendler N.
- West A.
- Wheatley M.
- Wheeler S.
- Whitehead A.M.
- Whittaker D.
- Widdowson A.M.
- Wiesen S.
- Wilkinson J.
- Williams J.C.
- Willoughby D.
- Wilson I.
- Wilson J.
- Wilson T.
- Wischmeier M.
- Wise P.
- Withenshaw G.
- Withycombe A.
- Witts D.
- Wojcik-Gargula A.
- Wolfrum E.
- Wood R.
- Woodley C.
- Woodley R.
- Woods B.
- Wright J.C.
- Wright J.C.
- Xu T.
- Yaala M. Ben
- Yadykin Dimitriy
- Yajima M.
- Yakovenko Y.
- Yang Y.
- Yanling W.
- Yanovskiy V.
- Young I.
- Young R.
- Zabolockis R.J.
- Zacks J.
- Zag\uf3rski R.
- Zaitsev F.S.
- Zakharov L.
- Zarins A.
- Zastrow K.-D.
- Zayachuk Y.
- Zerbini M.
- Zhang W.
- Zhou Y.
- Zlobinski M.
- Zocco A.
- Zohar A.
- Zoita V.
- Zoletnik S.
- Zotta V.K.
- Zoulias I.
- Zwingmann W.
- Zychor I.
- Łaszyr\uedska E.
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
In nuclear fusion reactors, plasmas are heated to very high temperatures of more than 100 million kelvin and, in so-called tokamaks, they are confined by magnetic fields in the shape of a torus. Light nuclei, such as deuterium and tritium, undergo a fusion reaction that releases energy, making fusion a promising option for a sustainable and clean energy source. Tokamak plasmas, however, are prone to disruptions as a result of a sudden collapse of the system terminating the fusion reactions. As disruptions lead to an abrupt loss of confinement, they can cause irreversible damage to present-day fusion devices and are expected to have a more devastating effect in future devices. Disruptions expected in the next-generation tokamak, ITER, for example, could cause electromagnetic forces larger than the weight of an Airbus A380. Furthermore, the thermal loads in such an event could exceed the melting threshold of the most resistant state-of-the-art materials by more than an order of magnitude. To prevent disruptions or at least mitigate their detrimental effects, empirical models obtained with artificial intelligence methods, of which an overview is given here, are commonly employed to predict their occurrence—and ideally give enough time to introduce counteracting measures