Best Practice: Peripheral IV Flushing and Catheter Changes

A literature review between August 2023 and November 2023 took a closer look into antibiotic peripheral intravenous line flushing and tubing changes. Ten articles were reviewed: five relating to antibiotic line flushing and five relating to peripheral intravenous catheter changes. This review aimed to determine the best and most effective practices related to PIV antibiotic flushing and peripheral intravenous catheter replacement which in turn decreases the risk of infection, injury, and medication errors, along with increased medication efficacy. The evidence for interventions that promote the most effective outcomes in patients with peripheral intravenous lines is presented

Predicting risk of hospitalisation: a retrospective population-based analysis in a paediatric population in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

OBJECTIVES: Develop predictive models for a paediatric population that provide information for paediatricians and health authorities to identify children at risk of hospitalisation for conditions that may be impacted through improved patient care. DESIGN: Retrospective healthcare utilisation analysis with multivariable logistic regression models. DATA: Demographic information linked with utilisation of health services in the years 2006-2014 was used to predict risk of hospitalisation or death in 2015 using a longitudinal administrative database of 527 458 children aged 1-13 years residing in the Regione Emilia-Romagna (RER), Italy, in 2014. OUTCOME MEASURES: Models designed to predict risk of hospitalisation or death in 2015 for problems that are potentially avoidable were developed and evaluated using the C-statistic, for calibration to assess performance across levels of predicted risk, and in terms of their sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value. RESULTS: Of the 527 458 children residing in RER in 2014, 6391 children (1.21%) were hospitalised for selected conditions or died in 2015. 49 486 children (9.4%) of the population were classified in the \u27At Higher Risk\u27 group using a threshold of predicted risk \u3e2.5%. The observed risk of hospitalisation (5%) for the \u27At Higher Risk\u27 group was more than four times higher than the overall population. We observed a C-statistic of 0.78 indicating good model performance. The model was well calibrated across categories of predicted risk. CONCLUSIONS: It is feasible to develop a population-based model using a longitudinal administrative database that identifies the risk of hospitalisation for a paediatric population. The results of this model, along with profiles of children identified as high risk, are being provided to the paediatricians and other healthcare professionals providing care to this population to aid in planning for care management and interventions that may reduce their patients\u27 likelihood of a preventable, high-cost hospitalisation

Introduction: How American Literature Understands Poverty

Together, the essays in this issue of American Literature stage what is at stake in how literature understands poverty, elucidating not only the problem of poverty but also, and especially, the problem of how we see it. To see poverty differently, they might conclude, is not only a matter of what we see. It is a matter of reflecting on how we see

Contriibutors to the March Issue/Notes

Notes by Robert J. Callahan, John Kelly, William A. Meehan, Joseph R. Rudd, Arthur M. Diamond, John J. Doyle, Robert E. Sullivan, Roger Gustafson, William F. Martin, Robert A. Macdonell, Robert E. Million, Arthur A. May, and John F. Power

Enhanced Leak Detection

A key requirement for Veeder-Root’s Enhanced Leak Detection System is that it be able to test in situ for the presence of leaks at gasoline dispensing facilities. Aside from the obvious issues of safety and lost product, this functionality is obligatory for compliance with environmental standards mandated by federal and state oversight bodies, such as the California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). The SWRCB demands a testing procedure that includes conditions as close to operational as possible, while still using environmentally safe gases as a test fluid. Although the test parameters (e.g., pressure) are allowed to deviate from operating conditions in order to facilitate the test procedure, a prescribed rescaling of the test thresholds must then be applied to account for the deviation. Whether the test is run at operation conditions or in a slightly different parameter regime, the fact that the testing must be done on the product and return lines after installation at a service station presents significant challenges in devising an effective test strategy

The Grizzly, November 30, 1984

Board Approves $825 Increase in Annual Tuition, Room and Board • Glick Summons Students: Wood Responds to Roving Reporter • Shorts: Messiah; Spring Jobs; Ice Fishing • Hoop Team Upsets West Chester in Opener • Booters Finish Great Season • Mers and Vers Attend Bloomsburg Invitational • Whatley Plans to Expand Intramurals • Co-ed Volleyball Ends • Fencing in First Competition • Scenes From the Soccer Seasonhttps://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/grizzlynews/1129/thumbnail.jp

The Grizzly, February 22, 1985

Auto Blaze Cuts Phone Service • New Forensics Society Competing Successfully • All is Well With All\u27s Well Cast • Career Program Scheduled • Students Invited to Presidential Symposium • Pi Gamma Mu Seeks New Members • UC Selected for Ed Project • Bloodmobile Here in March • Nutrition Forum Tuesday • Bears Beat Swarthmore to Finish Season • Baseball Trains for Season and Florida Trip • Carr Puts Teams in Drive • Wellness Week Aimed at Promoting Overall Health • Night on Ice Scheduledhttps://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/grizzlynews/1134/thumbnail.jp

The Grizzly, February 15, 1985

USGA Reschedules Election • Japanese Studies Prof. Returns to U.C. • UC Retention Rate Above National Average • Without Reform, Second Election Doomed to Failure • U.C. Contributes to Local Secondary Education: Need for Tutors May Grow • College Students Have Trouble Managing Money, Survey Shows • Campus Life Surveys Possible Displacements • Grapplers Keep Winning: Wiehler Notches 14-second Fall • Senior Matmen Get Last Shot at MAC Title • Ververeli Operates on the Mats for Now • Mers Dunk Dips • Mermaids Win Three, Lose One • UC Grad Writes Book • B-ball Drops Two • Lady Hoopsters\u27 Losing Ways Continuehttps://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/grizzlynews/1133/thumbnail.jp