51,128 research outputs found
Assessing a Sport/Cultural Events Network: An Application of Social Network Analysis
The purpose of this study was to assess the complexity of a sport/cultural events network. To that intent, a social network analysis was conducted in a small community in the US. The study had three main objectives: (1) Examine relationships among organisations involved in planning and implementing sport and cultural events based on their communication, exchange of resources, and assistance; (2) Identify the most important actors within the events network and their relationships; (3) Investigate the structure of the events network and evaluate the community’s capacity to capitalise on their event portfolio via a collaborative events network
News from the p-process: is the s-process a troublemaker?
The most detailed calculations of the p-process call for its development in
the O/Ne layers of Type II supernovae. In spite of their overall success in
reproducing the solar system content of p-nuclides, they suggest a significant
underproduction of the light Mo and Ru isotopes. On grounds of a model for the
explosion of a 25 solar mass star with solar metallicity, we demonstrate that
this failure might just be related to the uncertainties left in the rate of the
22Ne(alpha,n)25Mg neutron producing reaction. The latter indeed has a direct
impact on the distribution of the s-process seeds for the p-process.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, Review talk at Nuclei in the Cosmos 2000, Aarhus,
June 27 - July 1, 200
Average Continuous Control of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes
This paper deals with the long run average continuous control problem of
piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMP's) taking values in a general
Borel space and with compact action space depending on the state variable. The
control variable acts on the jump rate and transition measure of the PDMP, and
the running and boundary costs are assumed to be positive but not necessarily
bounded. Our first main result is to obtain an optimality equation for the long
run average cost in terms of a discrete-time optimality equation related to the
embedded Markov chain given by the post-jump location of the PDMP. Our second
main result guarantees the existence of a feedback measurable selector for the
discrete-time optimality equation by establishing a connection between this
equation and an integro-differential equation. Our final main result is to
obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution for a
discrete-time optimality inequality and an ordinary optimal feedback control
for the long run average cost using the so-called vanishing discount approach.Comment: 34 page
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