9,930 research outputs found
Quantum mechanics of chaotic billiards
We study the quantum behaviour of chaotic billiards which exhibit classically
diffusive behaviour. In particular we consider the stadium billiard and discuss
how the interplay between quantum localization and the rich structure of the
classical phase space influences the quantum dynamics. The analysis of this
model leads to new insight in the understanding of quantum properties of
classically chaotic systems.Comment: 10 pages in RevTex with 8 figures (7 ps-figures attached, color
figure 5 (a-d) (in 4 bitmap-files) can be obtained by e-mail request on
[email protected]), submitted to Physica
On the foundation of equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics
We discuss the condition for the validity of equilibrium quantum statistical
mechanics in the light of recent developments in the understanding of classical
and quantum chaotic motion. In particular, the ergodicity parameter is shown to
provide the conditions under which quantum statistical distributions can be
derived from the quantum dynamics of a classical ergodic Hamiltonian system.Comment: 10 pages (RevTeX), 2 eps figure
Quantum Ergodicity and Localization in Conservative Systems: the Wigner Band Random Matrix Model
First theoretical and numerical results on the global structure of the energy
shell, the Green function spectra and the eigenfunctions, both localized and
ergodic, in a generic conservative quantum system are presented. In case of
quantum localization the eigenfunctions are shown to be typically narrow and
solid, with centers randomly scattered within the semicircle energy shell while
the Green function spectral density (local spectral density of states) is
extended over the whole shell, but sparse.Comment: 4 pages in RevTex and 4 Postscript figures; presented to Phys. Lett.
How complex is the quantum motion?
In classical mechanics the complexity of a dynamical system is characterized
by the rate of local exponential instability which effaces the memory of
initial conditions and leads to practical irreversibility. In striking
contrast, quantum mechanics appears to exhibit strong memory of the initial
state. Here we introduce a notion of complexity for a quantum system and relate
it to its stability and reversibility properties.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, new figure adde
Measurement and Information Extraction in Complex Dynamics Quantum Computation
We address the problem related to the extraction of the information in the
simulation of complex dynamics quantum computation. Here we present an example
where important information can be extracted efficiently by means of quantum
simulations. We show how to extract efficiently the localization length, the
mean square deviation and the system characteristic frequency. We show how this
methods work on a dynamical model, the Sawtooth Map, that is characterized by
very different dynamical regimes: from near integrable to fully developed
chaos; it also exhibits quantum dynamical localization.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, Proceeding of "First International Workshop
DICE2002 - Piombino (Tuscany), (2002)
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