4,122 research outputs found
Regularity in a one-phase free boundary problem for the fractional Laplacian
For a one-phase free boundary problem involving a fractional Laplacian, we
prove that "flat free boundaries" are . We recover the regularity
results of Caffarelli for viscosity solutions of the classical Bernoulli-type
free boundary problem with the standard Laplacian.Comment: Corrected some typo
Traveling Wave Solutions of Advection-Diffusion Equations with Nonlinear Diffusion
We study the existence of particular traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear
parabolic degenerate diffusion equation with a shear flow. Under some
assumptions we prove that such solutions exist at least for propagation speeds
c {\in}]c*, +{\infty}, where c* > 0 is explicitly computed but may not be
optimal. We also prove that a free boundary hy- persurface separates a region
where u = 0 and a region where u > 0, and that this free boundary can be
globally parametrized as a Lipschitz continuous graph under some additional
non-degeneracy hypothesis; we investigate solutions which are, in the region u
> 0, planar and linear at infinity in the propagation direction, with slope
equal to the propagation speed.Comment: 40 pages, 1 figur
Geometric properties of boundary sections of solutions to the Monge--Amp\`ere equation and applications
In this paper, we establish several geometric properties of boundary sections
of convex solutions to the Monge-Amp\`ere equations: the engulfing and
separating properties and volume estimates. As applications, we prove a
covering lemma of Besicovitch type, a covering theorem and a strong type
estimate for the maximal function corresponding to boundary sections. Moreover,
we show that the Monge-Amp\`ere setting forms a space of homogeneous type.Comment: 24 page
Regularity estimates for the solution and the free boundary to the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian
We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to
Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle
problem. We write an equivalent characterization as a thin obstacle problem. In
this way we are able to apply local type arguments to obtain sharp regularity
estimates for the solution and study the regularity of the free boundary
A gradient bound for free boundary graphs
We prove an analogue for a one-phase free boundary problem of the classical
gradient bound for solutions to the minimal surface equation. It follows, in
particular, that every energy-minimizing free boundary that is a graph is also
smooth. The method we use also leads to a new proof of the classical minimal
surface gradient bound
Regularity theory for fully nonlinear integro-differential equations
We consider nonlinear integro-differential equations, like the ones that
arise from stochastic control problems with purely jump L\`evy processes. We
obtain a nonlocal version of the ABP estimate, Harnack inequality, and interior
regularity for general fully nonlinear integro-differential
equations. Our estimates remain uniform as the degree of the equation
approaches two, so they can be seen as a natural extension of the regularity
theory for elliptic partial differential equations.Comment: Minor typos corrected, and some extra comments adde
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