247 research outputs found

    Comment on Mott Scattering in strong Laser Field

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    The first differential cross section for Mott scattering of a Dirac-Volkov electron is reviewed. The expression (26) derived by Szymanowski et al. [Physical Review A {\bf 56}, 3846,(1997)] is corrected. In particular, we disagree with the expression of (dσdΩ)(\frac{d\sigma}{d\Omega}) they obtained and we give the exact coefficients multiplying the various Bessel functions appearing in the scattering differential cross section.Comment: 16 pages, LaTex, added reference for section 3, corrected some typosReport no: LPHEA 02-0

    Noise and deviation effects in a bichromatic Raman white light cavity

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    We analyze the effects of noise and parameter deviations in a bichromatic Raman type white light cavity, with potential applications in precision measurements such as gravitational wave detection. The results show that the dispersion variation induced by parameter deviation can be controlled within 10410^{-4}. The laser phase noise decreases the dispersion magnitude while the amplitude noise increases it. Although we can always adjust the parameters to satisfy the white light condition, both noises make the cavity transmission curve uneven.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    On AdS/QCD correspondence and the partonic picture of deep inelastic scattering

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    We critically examine the question of scaling of the Deep Inelastic Scattering process in the medium Bjorken x region on a scalar boson in the framework of the AdS/QCD correspondence. To get the right polarization structure of the forward electroproduction amplitude, we show that one needs to add (at least) the scalar to scalar and scalar to vector hadronic amplitudes. This illustrates how the partonic picture may emerge from a simple scenario based on the AdS/QCD correspondence, provided one allows the conformal dimension of the hadronic field to equal 1 and use the concept of "hadron - parton duality" .Comment: Second version with a few added clarifications and references. Third version with a misprint corrected in Eq. 35 and following unnumbered equation; to appear in Physics Letters

    Spin dynamics in the Kapitza-Dirac effect

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    Electron spin dynamics in Kapitza-Dirac scattering from a standing laser wave of high frequency and high intensity is studied. We develop a fully relativistic quantum theory of the electron motion based on the time-dependent Dirac equation. Distinct spin dynamics, with Rabi oscillations and complete spin-flip transitions, is demonstrated for Kapitza-Dirac scattering involving three photons in a parameter regime accessible to future high-power X-ray laser sources. The Rabi frequency and, thus, the diffraction pattern is shown to depend crucially on the spin degree of freedom

    Relativistic and retardation effects in the two--photon ionization of hydrogen--like ions

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    The non-resonant two-photon ionization of hydrogen-like ions is studied in second-order perturbation theory, based on the Dirac equation. To carry out the summation over the complete Coulomb spectrum, a Green function approach has been applied to the computation of the ionization cross sections. Exact second-order relativistic cross sections are compared with data as obtained from a relativistic long-wavelength approximation as well as from the scaling of non-relativistic results. For high-Z ions, the relativistic wavefunction contraction may lower the two-photon ionization cross sections by a factor of two or more, while retardation effects appear less pronounced but still give rise to non-negligible contributions.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure

    Heavy quark production as sensitive test for an improved description of high energy hadron collisions

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    QCD dynamics at small quark and gluon momentum fractions or large total energy, which plays a major role for HERA, the Tevatron, RHIC and LHC physics, is still poorly understood. For one of the simplest processes, namely bottom-antibottom production, next-to-leading-order perturbation theory fails. We show that the combination of two recently developed theoretical concepts, the k_perp-factorization and the next-to-leading-logarithmic-approximation BFKL vertex, gives perfect agreement with data. One can therefore hope that these concepts provide a valuable foundation for the description of other high energy processes.Comment: RevTeX, 4 pages, 7 figures titel and abstract changed, several formulations modified in the text, 1 figure droppe

    Polarization of the electron and positron produced in combined Coulomb and strong laser fields

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    The process of e+ee^+e^- production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived exactly in the parameters of the laser field and in the Born approximation with respect to the Coulomb field. The case of a monochromatic circularly polarized laser field is considered in detail. A very compact analytical expression of the pair production rate and its dependence on the polarization of one of the created particles is obtained in the quasiclassical approximation for the experimentally relevant case of an undercritical laser field. As a result, the polarization of the created electron (positron) is derived.Comment: 16 pages, no figure

    Vector meson electroproduction at next-to-leading order

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    The process of a light neutral vector meson electroproduction is studied in the framework of QCD factorization in which the amplitude factorizes in a convolution of the nonperturbative meson distribution amplitude and the generalized parton densities with the perturbatively calculable hard-scattering amplitudes. We derive a complete set of hard-scattering amplitudes at next-to-leading order for the production of vector mesons, V=ρ0,ω,ϕV=\rho^0, \omega, \phi.Comment: latex, 6 pages, with corrected Eq. (12) and added remark on dimensional regularisatio

    Effective Action for High-Energy Scattering in Gravity

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    The multi-Regge effective action is derived directly from the linearized gravity action. After excluding the redundant field components we separate the fields into momentum modes and integrate over modes which correspond neither to the kinematics of scattering nor to the one of exchanged particles. The effective vertices of scattering and of particle production are obtained as sums of the contributions from the triple and quartic interaction terms and the fields in the effective action are defined in terms of the two physical components of the metric fluctuation.Comment: 15 pages, LATE
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