1,326 research outputs found

    The frustrated Brownian motion of nonlocal solitary waves

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    We investigate the evolution of solitary waves in a nonlocal medium in the presence of disorder. By using a perturbational approach, we show that an increasing degree of nonlocality may largely hamper the Brownian motion of self-trapped wave-packets. The result is valid for any kind of nonlocality and in the presence of non-paraxial effects. Analytical predictions are compared with numerical simulations based on stochastic partial differential equationComment: 4 pages, 3 figures

    Integrating MRP in production systems simulation tools

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    Literature review suggests concentrating on the development of new reference model for manufacturing system simulation, which may implement an operation logic much closer to real industrial contexts. A production system modelling tool should be designed with the aim of standardizing and simplifying the simulation of manufacturing processes and to widespread this approach in SMEs. With this aim, the authors got committed in designing a reference model for providing a structural framework to support shop-floor simulation and optimization. This paper presents the basic framework logic and structure of the simulation tool, showing how it is possible to represent it in Business Process Modelling Notation (BPMN). On top of this, the efforts of implementing an MRP module on top of a simulation took which was originally conceived to embed look-back material handling policies area described, together with the operative solutions chosen to reach the integration

    Searching for galactic axions through magnetized media: QUAX status report

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    The current status of the QUAX R\&D program is presented. QUAX is a feasibility study for a detection of axion as dark matter based on the coupling to the electrons. The relevant signal is a magnetization change of a magnetic material placed inside a resonant microwave cavity and polarized with a static magnetic field.Comment: Contributed to the 13th Patras Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs, Thessaloniki, May 15 to 19, 201

    Axion search with a quantum-limited ferromagnetic haloscope

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    A ferromagnetic axion haloscope searches for Dark Matter in the form of axions by exploiting their interaction with electronic spins. It is composed of an axion-to-electromagnetic field transducer coupled to a sensitive rf detector. The former is a photon-magnon hybrid system, and the latter is based on a quantum-limited Josephson parametric amplifier. The hybrid system consists of ten 2.1 mm diameter YIG spheres coupled to a single microwave cavity mode by means of a static magnetic field. Our setup is the most sensitive rf spin-magnetometer ever realized. The minimum detectable field is 5.5×10195.5\times10^{-19}\,T with 9 h integration time, corresponding to a limit on the axion-electron coupling constant gaee1.7×1011g_{aee}\le1.7\times10^{-11} at 95% CL. The scientific run of our haloscope resulted in the best limit on DM-axions to electron coupling constant in a frequency span of about 120 MHz, corresponding to the axion mass range 42.442.4-43.1μ43.1\,\mueV. This is also the first apparatus to perform an axion mass scanning by changing the static magnetic field.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    The side chain of glutamine 13 is the acyl-donor amino acid modified by type 2 transglutaminase in subunit T of the native rabbit skeletal muscle troponin complex.

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    Subunit T of the native muscle troponin complex is a recognised substrate of transglutaminase both in vitro and in situ with formation of isopeptide bonds. Using a proteomic approach, we have now determined the precise site of in vitro labelling of the protein. A preparation of troponin purified from ether powder from mixed rabbit skeletal muscles was employed as transglutaminase substrate. The only isoform TnT2F present in our preparation was recognised as acyl-substrate by human type 2 transglutaminase which specifically modified glutamine 13 in the N-terminal region. During the reaction, the troponin protein complex was polymerized. Results are discussed in relation to the structure of the troponin T subunit, in the light of the role of troponins in skeletal and cardiac muscle diseases, and to the rules governing glutamine side chain selection by tissue transglutaminase
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