43 research outputs found

    Nonextensive Thermostatistical Investigation of The Blackbody Radiation

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    Thermodynamical quantities of the blackbody radiation, such as free energy, entropy, total radiation energy, specific heat are calculated within the Tsallis thermostatistics where factorization method is incorparated. It is shown that basic thermodynamical relation of the blackbody radiation is form invariant with respect to nonextensivity entropic index q. Furthermore, the nonextensive thermodynamical quantities related to the blackbody radiation is seperately be obtained in terms of q and the standard thermodynamical quantities of the blackbody radiation .It is indicated that the formulation may give a way to determine the q which determines the degree of the nonextensivity that is the one of the aims of the present study.Comment: 16 pages,No figures,to be appear in Chaos,Solitons&Fractal

    Evidences for Tsallis non-extensivity on CMR manganites

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    We found, from the analysis of MM vs. TT curves of some manganese oxides (manganites), that these systems do not follow the traditional Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics, but the Tsallis statistics, within the \QTR{em}{normalized} formalism. Curves were calculated within the mean field approximation, for various ferromagnetic samples and the results were compared to measurements of our own and to various other authors published data, chosen at random from the literature. The agreement between the experimental data and calculated MqM_{q} vs. TT^{\ast} curve, where TT^{\ast} is an effective temperature, is excellent for all the compounds. The entropic parameter, qq, correlates in a simple way with the experimental value of TcT_{c}, irrespect the chemical composition of the compounds, heat treatment or other details on sample preparation. Examples include q<1q<1 (superextensivity), q=1q=1 (extensivity) and q>1q>1 (subextensivity) cases.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure

    A critique of non-extensive q-entropy for thermal statistics

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    During the past dozen years there have been numerous articles on a relation between entropy and probability which is non-additive and has a parameter qq that depends on the nature of the thermodynamic system under consideration. For q=1q=1 this relation corresponds to the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, but for other values of qq it is claimed that it leads to a formalism which is consistent with the laws of thermodynamics. However, it is shown here that the joint entropy for systems having {\it different} values of qq is not defined in this formalism, and consequently fundamental thermodynamic concepts such as temperature and heat exchange cannot be considered for such systems. Moreover, for q1q\ne 1 the probability distribution for weakly interacting systems does not factor into the product of the probability distribution for the separate systems, leading to spurious correlations and other unphysical consequences, e.g. non-extensive energy, that have been ignored in various applications given in the literature

    Large-N Expansion For a Nucleon-Nucleon Potential

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    WOS: A1989CC1640001

    Cumulative growth with fibonacci approach, golden section and physics

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    WOS: 000271434200005In this study, a physical quantity belonging to a physical system in its stages of orientation towards growth has been formulated using Fibonacci recurrence approximation. Fibonacci p-numbers emerging in this process have been expressed as a power law for the first time as far as we are aware. The golden sections sp are related to the growth percent rates lambda(p). With this mechanism, the physical origins of the mathematical forms of e(q)(x) and ln(q)(x) encountered in Tsallis thermostatistics have been clarified. It has been established that Fibonacci p-numbers could be taken as elements of generalized random Cantor set. The golden section random cantor set is used by M. S. El Naschie in his fundamental works in high energy physics and is also considered in the present work. Moreover, we conclude that the cumulative growth mechanism conveys the consequences of the discrete structure of space and memory effect. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
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