17 research outputs found

    Job Stress and Risk of Menstrual Duration Disorder in Female Civilian Flight Attendants in Indonesia

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    Background: Menstrual duration disorder may cause impaired work performance. The research objectivewas to identify risk factors related to menstrual duration disorder in female flight attendants.Methods: A cross-sectional study with convenient sampling was conducted on civilian female flightattendants age 19–50 years who underwent routine medical examination at Civil Aviation Medical Centerand Garuda Sentra Medika, Jakarta on May 18-29 2015. Menstrual duration disorder is menstruation morethan 8 days and/or shorter than usual perid (3-5 days). Stress was identified by usingcriteria of NationalInstitute for Occupational Safety and Health Generic Job Stress Questionnaire Mental Demands FormNumber 11. Relative risk was analyzed usng Cox regression.Results: Among 521 female civilian flight attendants, 393 were willing to participate in this study. Nineteensubjects were excluded, leaving 374 subjects for this analysis, and 35.8% of subjects had menstrualduration disorder. Job stress, flight type and age were dominant risk factors for menstrual duration disorder.Subjects with job stress and long haul flight within three months had higher risk for having menstrualduration disorder by 58% [adjusted relative risk (RRa) = 1.58; confidence interval (CI) = 0.96-2.62; P =0.071] and 69% (RRa = 1.69; CI = 1.17-2.43) respectively. Those between aged 30-39 years had 50% hadless risk of having menstrual duration disorder (RRa=0.50; 95% CI = 0.22-1.02; P = 0.057).Conclusion: Female civilian flight attendants with job stress, long haul flight within three months and youngerage had higher risk to be menstrual duration disorder. (Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2015;6:87-91

    Correlation of Physical Activity and Other Factors to Fruit and Vegetable Intake Among Civillian Pilots in Indonesia

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    Background: International civil aviation organization stated the importance of maintaining pilot\u27s health to avoid incapacitation. One of the efforts for this is consuming healthy diet with fruits and vegetables. The purpose of this study is to identify the correlation of physical activity and other factors related to fruits and vegetables intake. Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted with a total sampling, using secondary data of the pilot that conducted periodical medical examinations in the Civil Aviation Medical Center, Jakarta on April 2016. Data collected were demographic and job characteristics, fruit and vegetable consumption, physical activity, knowledge about fruit and vegetable intake, and social support. Results: The pilots participate in this study were 530 individuals. No correlation between physical activity and fruits and vegetables intake. The dominant factor associated with fruits and vegetables intake is the knowledge about fruits and vegetables intake. Pilots with poor knowledge decrease consumption 3,9 times lower [ORa = 3.93; 95% CI = 1.74 to 8.87; p = 0.001]. In this study, knowledge about fruit and vegetable intake as a personal factors according to social cognitive theory. Conclusion: The knowledge about fruits and vegetables intake according to WHO recommendations increased the frequency of fruits and vegetables intake. (Health Science Journal of Indonesia 2016;7(2):118-122

    Breast cancer case control study: Conceptual framework and epidemiological study design

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    Suatu penelitian kanker payudara secara multi disipliner telah dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta dari lahun 1988 sampai tahun 1991. Bagian studi epidemiologi dari proyek ini mempergunakan disain Case'Control dalam upaya penilaian pengaruh berbagai faktor kausal untuk kejadian kanker payudara di kalangan wanita Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya maupun literatur yang ada, telah disusun suatu konsep yang spesifik bagi penelitian ini. Kerangka konsep penelitian ini menyoroti hubunganyang diperkirakan ada dalam perkembangan kanker payudara dengai fahor-fahor berikut: 7) keturunan genetik dalam keluarga, 2) pajanan hormonal, baik intrinsik maupun ekstrinsik, i) penumpukai lemaktubuh, 41 trauma dan pajanan langsung lainnya atas jaringan payudara, 5) pota hidup yang spesifik. Penelitian ini melibatkan 300 kasus baru kanker payudara dan 600 kontrol serasi yang dipitih dari pengunjung bukan tumor d.i RSCM pada periode waktu yang sama. Faktor penentu keserasian kontrol adalah kelompok usia dan status sosial ekonom
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