21 research outputs found
Analysis of Event Safety Management in the USA
Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Sicherheitsmanagement von Veranstaltungen in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika und Deutschland. Es werden aktuelle Neuentwicklungen in der Veranstaltungsbranche in den Vereinigten Staaten aufgeführt und allgemeine Grundlagen für das Planen und Durchführen einer Veranstaltung beschrieben. Die Forschungsfrage wie Experten in der Veranstaltungsbranche in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika zu den nicht vorhandenen Gesetzen bezüglich der Sicherheit bei Veranstaltungen stehen wird untersucht
Drei Tonstücke : für Orgel, op. 25 / komponiert von L. Boslet.
15 p. of music ; 34 cm.
Table of Contents: Festpräludium -- Recitativ -- Finale.
In binder's collection
Orgelkompositionen / von Ludwig Boslet.
21 p. of music ; 34 cm.
Table of Contents: Fest-Fantasie : op. 2, no. 1 -- Elegische Fuge : op. 2, no. 2 -- Grosse Fantasie : op. 7.
In binder's collection
Abundance and distribution of the western Gulf stone crab (Menippe adina) in Galveston Bay, Texas
Due to the character of the original source materials and the nature of batch digitization, quality control issues may be present in this document. Please report any quality issues you encounter to [email protected], referencing the URI of the item.Includes bibliographical references.Not availabl
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Effect of Race-Ethnicity and CT Angiography on Renal Injury During Blood Pressure Treatment for Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Lowering blood pressure intensively in acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with adverse renal events; Blacks and Hispanics have a higher incidence of ICH and kidney disease than Whites. In addition, CT angiography (CTA), which may also be associated with acute kidney injury (AKI), is often done in acute ICH. Our objective was to investigate the relationship between aggressive BP management, CTA, race-ethnicity and the risk of developing AKI in patients presenting with ICH.
We retrospectively calculated the difference between the highest and lowest systolic blood pressure during the first 24 h of admission in patients with spontaneous ICH over 30 months. Creatinine (Cr) levels at admission were compared to the highest Cr level during the first 7 days after admission. AKI was defined as any > 50% increase of baseline Cr during the first 7 days. Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between race-ethnicity and CTA and AKI. We also analyzed the incidence of AKI stratified by race-ethnicity.
A total of 394 patients were included (mean age ± SD 63 ± 14 years), 160 patients (41%) were women, 162 (41%) Hispanic, 39 (10%) White and 189 (48%) Black. Most of the patients underwent CTA (73%). The prevalence of AKI was (18%), but no difference was found in AKI incidence (19% in Blacks vs. 17% in Whites vs. 18% in Hispanics (p = 0.940). In fully adjusted models, AKI was not associated with race-ethnicity (p = 0.665) or CTA (p = 0.187). The stratified analysis by race-ethnicity did not change our findings.
We found no association between race-ethnicity or CTA and AKI during the acute management of ICH in a real-life stroke population. Our findings suggest that CTA can be safely obtained in acute ICH, even in populations of diverse race-ethnicity who may be more prone to adverse kidney events. CTA did not contribute to developing AKI
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Abstract WP419: Effect of Race-Ethnicity and Ct Angiography on Acute Kidney Injury During Blood Pressure Treatment for Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Background:
Lowering blood pressure intensively in acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with acute kidney injury (AKI). Blacks have a higher incidence of ICH as well as kidney disease. In addition, CT angiography (CTA), which may also be associated with AKI, is often done in acute ICH. Our objective was to investigate the relationship between aggressive BP management, CTA, race ethnicity and the risk of developing AKI in patients presenting with ICH.
Methods:
Patients with spontaneous ICH hospitalized in 2017 and 2018 were included. Patients with underlying arteriovenous malformations, brain metastases, and aneurysms, were excluded. We calculated the difference between the highest and lowest systolic blood pressure (SBP) during the first 24 hours of admission. Creatinine levels at admission were compared to the highest creatinine during the first 7 days after admission. AKI was defined as absolute increase in creatinine of >0.3 or 50% increase from baseline creatinine. Linear regression models were used to assess the association between SBP difference, history of CTA and AKI.
Results:
A total of 289 patients were included (mean±SD age 63±13), 40% were women, 41% Hispanics and 47% blacks. The majority of the patients underwent CTA (71%). The prevalence of AKI was high (30%). Blacks showed a significantly higher SBP compared to whites and Hispanics (p=.02), but no difference was found in AKI incidence (33% in Blacks vs. 27% in Caucasians and Hispanics (p=0.7). Higher BUN, creatinine and SBP on admission were associated with AKI (p=.001, p<.0001, and p=.0001, respectively). Those who developed AKI had a greater mean drop of SBP in 24 hours compared to those who did not (103mmHg vs. 84mmHg, p=.0007) and a higher prevalence of diabetes (p=.0013). In fully adjusted models, AKI was associated with SBP drop (p=.0003), but not with race/ethnicity (p=.6) or CTA (p=.06).
Conclusion:
We confirm, in a real-life ICH population, the association between intense blood pressure lowering and development of AKI. Race/ ethnicity and CTA were not independently associated with AKI. Our findings do not suggest that obtaining a CTA in acute ICH poses significant additional risks on developing AKI
Semi-quantitative Influenza A population averages from a multiplex respiratory viral panel (RVP): potential for reflecting target sequence changes affecting the assay
Abstract Background Yearly influenza virus mutations potentially affect the performance of molecular assays, if nucleic acid changes involve the sequences in the assay. Because individual patient viral loads depend on variables such as duration of illness, specimen type, age, and immunosuppression, we examined seasonal population averages of positive tests to smooth inherent variability. Methods We studied the population seasonal averages of the semi-quantitative nAMPs for the influenza matrix and hemagglutinin genes in the GenMark (Carlsbad, CA) Respiratory Viral Panel assay between 3 institutions over 3 Influenza seasons. Results Population average nAMPs were strikingly consistent between separate institutions, but differed substantially between H3N2 and H1N1 seasons. In the 2012–2013 and 2014–2015 influenza seasons, matrix gene H3N2 nAMP averages were 50–70% less than those of the same assay in the 2013–2014 H1N1 season. Influenza strains representative of these seasons were grown in tissue culture and when the supernatant virus was adjusted to the same copy number using a TaqMan assay, the same relative differences were reproduced in the RVP assay. Because the sequences for the PCR and PCR product detection in the GenMark assay are proprietary, the manufacturer provided single stranded DNA matching the capture probe for the representative H3N2 (3 mismatches) and H1N1 strains (2 different mismatches). Equimolar concentrations of these synthetic DNA sequences gave average nAMP values that closely correlated with the average nAMPS of the representative strains and their respective seasonal averages. Conclusions Seasonal averages of semi-quantitative data may provide a means to follow assay performance as a reflection of the effects of molecular drift