Pisanje jugoslavenske i strane štampe o studentskim demonstracijama u Zagrebu i Skopju u svibnju 1959.

U članku se prati pisanje jugoslavenske i strane štampe o studentskim demonstracijama koje su se odvile u Zagrebu i Skopju u svibnju 1959. godine. U prvom je planu propagandna kampanja strane štampe povodom demonstracija i javna reakcija Josipa Broza Tita na tu kampanju, kao i na same demonstracije

Pisanje jugoslavenske i strane štampe o studentskim demonstracijama u Zagrebu i Skopju u svibnju 1959.

U članku se prati pisanje jugoslavenske i strane štampe o studentskim demonstracijama koje su se odvile u Zagrebu i Skopju u svibnju 1959. godine. U prvom je planu propagandna kampanja strane štampe povodom demonstracija i javna reakcija Josipa Broza Tita na tu kampanju, kao i na same demonstracije

The Tito-Stalin Split 70 Years After

The goal of the Zagreb conference “The Tito-Stalin Split: 70 Years Later”, Zagreb-Goli Otok, 28-30 June 2018, as well as of the papers presented, was to show not only the new interpretations and takes on the subject, but to present the Yugoslav 1948 as a global event, one that touched lives of so many people around the world. It had a very significant impact not only on politics, international relations, prisoners, army cooperation and army relations, ideology, but also cultural life and production, especially in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. Most of the papers presented at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, which co-organized the whole event with colleagues from the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, are published in this volume. A few papers were presented but the authors did not contribute the text (those were: Mark Kramer, Peter Ruggenthaler, Ondřej Vojtěchovský, Klaus Buchenau, Andreii Edemskii, Boris Stamenić, and Marie-Janine Calic). Also, one paper on China was not presented, but the text is here. We hope this volume will be an important contribution to the continuous dialogue that should be not only regional, but global. It should also be ongoing, since there is hardly an event in the history of the Cold War whose consequences were as important and as global as this one’s. (from the Preface)The book is co-published by the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences – Department of History (Postgraduate Doctoral Studies “Modern and Contemporary Croatian History In European and World Context”) & the University of Ljubljana Faculty of Arts – Department of History, as a volume 31 in the Historia series. The goal of the Zagreb conference “The Tito-Stalin Split: 70 Years Later”, Zagreb-Goli Otok, 28-30 June 2018, as well as of the papers presented, was to show not only the new interpretations and takes on the subject, but to present the Yugoslav 1948 as a global event, one that touched lives of so many people around the world. It had a very significant impact not only on politics, international relations, prisoners, army cooperation and army relations, ideology, but also cultural life and production, especially in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union.Most of the papers presented at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, which co-organized the whole event with colleagues from the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, are published in this volume. A few papers were presented but the authors did not contribute the text (those were: Mark Kramer, Peter Ruggenthaler, Ondřej Vojtěchovský, Klaus Buchenau, Andreii Edemskii, Boris Stamenić, and Marie-Janine Calic). Also, one paper on China was not presented, but the text is here. We hope this volume will be an important contribution to the continuous dialogue that should be not only regional, but global. It should also be ongoing, since there is hardly an event in the history of the Cold War whose consequences were as important and as global as this one’s. (from the Preface)The book is co-published by the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences – Department of History (Postgraduate Doctoral Studies “Modern and Contemporary Croatian History In European and World Context”) & the University of Ljubljana Faculty of Arts – Department of History, as a volume 31 in the Historia series.&nbsp

Zagreb 1924. – 1930. i 1945. – 1967. Društvo, kultura, svakodnevica: Znanstveni skup s međunarodnim sudjelovanjem Desničini susreti 2018.

Zagreb 1924. – 1930. i 1945. – 1967. Društvo, kultura, svakodnevica : Zbornik radova sa znanstvenog skupa s međunarodnim sudjelovanjem Desničini susreti 2018. sedamnaesti je svezak Biblioteke DESNIČINI SUSRETI Centra za komparativnohistorijske i interkulturne studije Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Objavljuju ga zajednički Centar za komparativnohistorijske i interkulturne studije i FF press Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Zbornik sadržava 24 članka nastala na temelju izlaganja na skupu.Zagreb 1924. – 1930. i 1945. – 1967. Društvo, kultura, svakodnevica : Zbornik radova sa znanstvenog skupa s međunarodnim sudjelovanjem Desničini susreti 2018. sedamnaesti je svezak Biblioteke DESNIČINI SUSRETI Centra za komparativnohistorijske i interkulturne studije Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Objavljuju ga zajednički Centar za komparativnohistorijske i interkulturne studije i FF press Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Zbornik sadržava 24 članka nastala na temelju izlaganja na skupu

Rad Pavla Savića u Moskvi 1944. i 1945/1946. i projekat za izgradnju jugoslovenskog instituta za fiziku

Pavle Savić, distinguished Serbian scientist, Communist and Partisan, was twice in Moscow since 1944 to 1946: since April to October 1944, and since July 1945 to autumn 1946. Both times he dealt with scientific research in the Institute of physical problems, but during his second staying he paid special attention on providing funds, and financial and personnel assistance for the establishment of the Institute of Physics in Yugoslavia. Together with Soviet scientists led by academician Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Savić has compiled a detailed project for construction of institute of Physics, and predicted that necessary professional staff should be trained, and necessary material, instruments and apparatus should be purchased in Soviet Union. The project and plans were presented to Josip Broz Tito, and it was proposed to him to formally request help of Soviet government in realization of project, during his visit to Moscow in June 1946. In later memoirs it is mentioned that Tito was first to put forward the idea of building the institute of Physics in Yugoslavia during his visit to Moscow. But, the archival sources clearly indicates that Pavle Savić went to Moscow with a clear assignment to examine possibilities, to design the project and to win support for the construction of the institute. In autumn 1946 Savić came back to Belgrade, and since autumn 1947 he worked intensively on building of Institute of Physics in Vinča, but without the assistance of the Soviet Union, with which the Yugoslav leadership was on the threshold of bitter conflict

The Communist Party and Celebrations of the Victory Day (9 May) in Yugoslavia 1945–1955

T he article deals with meaning of celebrations of 9 May – Victory Day – in Yugoslavia in the first few years after World War II and with the role of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in organising these ceremonies. It is shown that this holiday was one of the cornerstones of the Communist regime propaganda and a very important occasion for creating the tradition of national liberation struggle and anti-fascism. The main role of Victory Day was to recall the victory over fascism, but also to contribute to consoli- dation of Communists’ rule and to display foreign and inner policy of the new autho- rities in Yugoslavia. The ruling party used the entire content of the celebrations to cre - ate and impose its own image of World War II and the national liberation struggle in Yugoslavia and to present the desirable image of the current international and internal political situation. These celebrations were conceived and designed by the top officers of the Communist Party, in its Agitprop apparatus, and all activities and details were dictated by Party guidelines and directives

Indijska nuklearna proba 1974. godine - odjeci u Jugoslaviji

After years-long research, Indian scientists carried out a successful nuclear explosion on May 18, 1974 in the Rajastan desert. Although Indian officials immediately stated that it was a „peaceful nuclear explosion“, and that they did not intend to make a nuclear weapon, India had become the 6th nuclear power and the first non-aligned country to come into „the nuclear club“. This lead to a strong criticism on the international stage, especially by Pakistan, as well as by great powers and some non-aligned countries. As a member of the Non-aligned Movement, closely aligned with India, Yugoslavia carefully tracked statements and explanations given by Indian officials, systematically noted and analyzed responses of individual countries, and calmly created its own view toward the Indian nuclear test. Yugoslav diplomacy promptly congratulated India its huge technological success, defending the right of all countries, including India, to develop research in the field of nuclear energy, thereby granting full trust to Indian official statements that they did not intend to use their achievements in military purposes. Further, the Indian nuclear explosion resurrected the previous nuclear ambitions of Yugoslav state leadership, primarily of Josip Broz Tito. The Yugoslav nuclear program was relaunched, including the examination of possibilities for exploiting nuclear energy for military purposes. Yugoslav leaders expected great help from India in this matter, so they undertook efforts to intensify cooperation between the two countries in the field of nuclear energy, and to spread that cooperation to other non-aligned countries. However, Indian assistance, being much less than expected, did not contribute to the Yugoslav nuclear program, which, owing to many weaknesses, produced modest results in civilian research, and did not achieve any success in the military field

Oblici studentskog otpora komunističkom režimu u Srbiji 1945-1980.

This text is intersection and analysis of all forms of the student resistance to regime in Serbia since 1944 until 1990. The resistance to revolutionary government was destroyed by repression in first few years after Second World War and hushed during ’50s. After second half of ’60s it culminated, particularly in years after Tito’s death. The highest intensity of active societal resistance in self-management socialism was reached in period 1966–1972 and after that 1982–1990. In the end of 60’s new postwar generations were looking for their own political direction. Radical student movements and demonstrations, turbulences in the world were spilling over and raising political temperature in the country. This tendency coincided with campaign of liberalization after 1966 (fall of Aleksandar Ranković) and relative declining authority of the state, party and security services and the death of Josip Broz Tito as the main pillar of the regime. Global crises of communism in the ’80s and increasing economic crisis in SFRY was strengthening the intensity of resistance

The Tito-Stalin Split 70 Years After

The goal of the Zagreb conference “The Tito-Stalin Split: 70 Years Later”, Zagreb-Goli Otok, 28-30 June 2018, as well as of the papers presented, was to show not only the new interpretations and takes on the subject, but to present the Yugoslav 1948 as a global event, one that touched lives of so many people around the world. It had a very significant impact not only on politics, international relations, prisoners, army cooperation and army relations, ideology, but also cultural life and production, especially in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. Most of the papers presented at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, which co-organized the whole event with colleagues from the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, are published in this volume. A few papers were presented but the authors did not contribute the text (those were: Mark Kramer, Peter Ruggenthaler, Ondřej Vojtěchovský, Klaus Buchenau, Andreii Edemskii, Boris Stamenić, and Marie-Janine Calic). Also, one paper on China was not presented, but the text is here. We hope this volume will be an important contribution to the continuous dialogue that should be not only regional, but global. It should also be ongoing, since there is hardly an event in the history of the Cold War whose consequences were as important and as global as this one’s. (from the Preface)The book is co-published by the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences – Department of History (Postgraduate Doctoral Studies “Modern and Contemporary Croatian History In European and World Context”) & the University of Ljubljana Faculty of Arts – Department of History, as a volume 31 in the Historia series. The goal of the Zagreb conference “The Tito-Stalin Split: 70 Years Later”, Zagreb-Goli Otok, 28-30 June 2018, as well as of the papers presented, was to show not only the new interpretations and takes on the subject, but to present the Yugoslav 1948 as a global event, one that touched lives of so many people around the world. It had a very significant impact not only on politics, international relations, prisoners, army cooperation and army relations, ideology, but also cultural life and production, especially in Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union.Most of the papers presented at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb, which co-organized the whole event with colleagues from the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, are published in this volume. A few papers were presented but the authors did not contribute the text (those were: Mark Kramer, Peter Ruggenthaler, Ondřej Vojtěchovský, Klaus Buchenau, Andreii Edemskii, Boris Stamenić, and Marie-Janine Calic). Also, one paper on China was not presented, but the text is here. We hope this volume will be an important contribution to the continuous dialogue that should be not only regional, but global. It should also be ongoing, since there is hardly an event in the history of the Cold War whose consequences were as important and as global as this one’s. (from the Preface)The book is co-published by the University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences – Department of History (Postgraduate Doctoral Studies “Modern and Contemporary Croatian History In European and World Context”) & the University of Ljubljana Faculty of Arts – Department of History, as a volume 31 in the Historia series.&nbsp

Intelektualci i rat 1939. – 1947.:

Dvosveščani zbornik sadrži 33 članka autora iz Hrvatske te Češke, Italije, Njemačke, Poljske, Slovenije i Srbije, koji su nastali na temelju priopćenja s međunarodnoga znanstvenog skupa "Desničini susreti 2012.: Intelektualci i rat 1939.–1947." Zbornici Desničini susreti od ovog sveska sadržavaju i opširniji, kritički artikulirani urednički predgovor. Nastavljajući raspravu na istu temu, započetu na Desničinim susretima 2011., autori na odabranim primjerima pokazuju različite odnose intelektualaca navedenog razdoblja prema ratu i ideologijama, kako protivnika tako i njihovih zagovornika. U nekim se tekstovima ujedno propituje i legtitimnost korištenja samog pojma intelektualac u navedenom razdoblju i promjene u njegovom značenju. Zbog svog komparativnog pristupa kao i predmeta istraživačkih interesa i pristupa koji dosada nisu bili kritički reflektirani, zbornik doprinosi kritičkom vrednovanju intelektualne baštine razdoblja 1939.–1947. godine te razumijevanju onih vrijednosti koje su i danas aktualne. Autori članaka su renomirani povjesničari, teoretičari književnosti, književni kritičari, antropolozi, etnolozi i znanstvenici srodnih disciplina, ali i mladi istraživači doktorandi iz Hrvatske te Bosne i Hercegovine, Češke, Italije, Njemačke, Poljske, Slovenije i Srbije. Svaki je članak pojedinačno recenziralo dvoje recenzenata, u pravilu jedan iz Hrvatske i jedan iz inozemstva.Dvosveščani zbornik sadrži 33 članka autora iz Hrvatske te Češke, Italije, Njemačke, Poljske, Slovenije i Srbije, koji su nastali na temelju priopćenja s međunarodnoga znanstvenog skupa "Desničini susreti 2012.: Intelektualci i rat 1939.–1947." Zbornici Desničini susreti od ovog sveska sadržavaju i opširniji, kritički artikulirani urednički predgovor. Nastavljajući raspravu na istu temu, započetu na Desničinim susretima 2011., autori na odabranim primjerima pokazuju različite odnose intelektualaca navedenog razdoblja prema ratu i ideologijama, kako protivnika tako i njihovih zagovornika. U nekim se tekstovima ujedno propituje i legtitimnost korištenja samog pojma intelektualac u navedenom razdoblju i promjene u njegovom značenju. Zbog svog komparativnog pristupa kao i predmeta istraživačkih interesa i pristupa koji dosada nisu bili kritički reflektirani, zbornik doprinosi kritičkom vrednovanju intelektualne baštine razdoblja 1939.–1947. godine te razumijevanju onih vrijednosti koje su i danas aktualne. Autori članaka su renomirani povjesničari, teoretičari književnosti, književni kritičari, antropolozi, etnolozi i znanstvenici srodnih disciplina, ali i mladi istraživači doktorandi iz Hrvatske te Bosne i Hercegovine, Češke, Italije, Njemačke, Poljske, Slovenije i Srbije. Svaki je članak pojedinačno recenziralo dvoje recenzenata, u pravilu jedan iz Hrvatske i jedan iz inozemstva