249 research outputs found
One Parameter Scaling Theory for Stationary States of Disordered Nonlinear Systems
We show, using detailed numerical analysis and theoretical arguments, that
the normalized participation number of the stationary solutions of disordered
nonlinear lattices obeys a one-parameter scaling law. Our approach opens a new
way to investigate the interplay of Anderson localization and nonlinearity
based on the powerful ideas of scaling theory.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures submitted to Physical Review Letter
Scaling Theory of Heat Transport in Quasi-1D Disordered Harmonic Chains
We introduce a variant of the Banded Random Matrix ensemble and show, using
detailed numerical analysis and theoretical arguments, that the phonon heat
current in disordered quasi-one-dimensional lattices obeys a one-parameter
scaling law. The resulting beta-function indicates that an anomalous Fourier
law is applicable in the diffusive regime, while in the localization regime the
heat current decays exponentially with the sample size. Our approach opens a
new way to investigate the effects of Anderson localization in heat conduction,
based on the powerful ideas of scaling theory.Comment: Supplemental Report on calculation of heat current include
Flat Bands Under Correlated Perturbations
Flat band networks are characterized by coexistence of dispersive and flat
bands. Flat bands (FB) are generated by compact localized eigenstates (CLS)
with local network symmetries, based on destructive interference. Correlated
disorder and quasiperiodic potentials hybridize CLS without additional
renormalization, yet with surprising consequencies: (i) states are expelled
from the FB energy , (ii) the localization length of eigenstates
vanishes as , (iii) the density of states
diverges logarithmically (particle-hole symmetry) and algebraically (no
particle-hole symmetry), (iv) mobility edge curves show algebraic singularities
at . Our analytical results are based on perturbative expansions of the
CLS, and supported by numerical data in one and two lattice dimensions
Nonlinear waves in disordered chains: probing the limits of chaos and spreading
We probe the limits of nonlinear wave spreading in disordered chains which
are known to localize linear waves. We particularly extend recent studies on
the regimes of strong and weak chaos during subdiffusive spreading of wave
packets [EPL {\bf 91}, 30001 (2010)] and consider strong disorder, which favors
Anderson localization. We probe the limit of infinite disorder strength and
study Fr\"ohlich-Spencer-Wayne models. We find that the assumption of chaotic
wave packet dynamics and its impact on spreading is in accord with all studied
cases. Spreading appears to be asymptotic, without any observable slowing down.
We also consider chains with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearity which give
further support to our findings and conclusions.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figure
Observation of Asymmetric Transport in Structures with Active Nonlinearities
A mechanism for asymmetric transport based on the interplay between the
fundamental symmetries of parity (P) and time (T) with nonlinearity is
presented. We experimentally demonstrate and theoretically analyze the
phenomenon using a pair of coupled van der Pol oscillators, as a reference
system, one with anharmonic gain and the other with complementary anharmonic
loss; connected to two transmission lines. An increase of the gain/loss
strength or the number of PT-symmetric nonlinear dimers in a chain, can
increase both the asymmetry and transmittance intensities.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure
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