1,738,503 research outputs found
Bayesian Optimization with Dimension Scheduling: Application to Biological Systems
Bayesian Optimization (BO) is a data-efficient method for global black-box
optimization of an expensive-to-evaluate fitness function. BO typically assumes
that computation cost of BO is cheap, but experiments are time consuming or
costly. In practice, this allows us to optimize ten or fewer critical
parameters in up to 1,000 experiments. But experiments may be less expensive
than BO methods assume: In some simulation models, we may be able to conduct
multiple thousands of experiments in a few hours, and the computational burden
of BO is no longer negligible compared to experimentation time. To address this
challenge we introduce a new Dimension Scheduling Algorithm (DSA), which
reduces the computational burden of BO for many experiments. The key idea is
that DSA optimizes the fitness function only along a small set of dimensions at
each iteration. This DSA strategy (1) reduces the necessary computation time,
(2) finds good solutions faster than the traditional BO method, and (3) can be
parallelized straightforwardly. We evaluate the DSA in the context of
optimizing parameters of dynamic models of microalgae metabolism and show
faster convergence than traditional BO
Bloch oscillations of cold atoms in optical lattices
This work is devoted to Bloch oscillations (BO) of cold neutral atoms in
optical lattices. After a general introduction to the phenomenon of BO and its
realization in optical lattices, we study different extentions of this problem,
which account for recent developments in this field. These are two-dimensional
BO, decoherence of BO, and BO in correlated systems. Although these problems
are discussed in relation to the system of cold atoms in optical lattices, many
of the results are of general validity and can be well applied to other systems
showing the phenomenon of BO.Comment: submitted to the review section of IJMPB, few misprints are correcte
Fiber Strong Shape Theory for Topological Spaces
In the paper we construct and develop a fiber strong shape theory for
arbitrary spaces over fixed metrizable space \Bo. Our approach is based on
the method of Marde\v{s}i\'{c}-Lisica and instead of resolutions, introduced by
Marde\v{s}i\'{c}, their fiber preserving analogues are used. The fiber strong
shape theory yields the classification of spaces over \Bo which is coarser
than the classification of spaces over \Bo induced by fiber homotopy theory,
but is finer than the classification of spaces over \Bo given by usual fiber
shape theory
Bloch oscillations in complex crystals with PT symmetry
Bloch oscillations (BO) in complex lattices with PT symmetry are
theoretically investigated with specific reference to optical BO in photonic
lattices with gain/loss regions. Novel dynamical phenomena with no counterpart
in ordinary lattices, such as non-reciprocal BO related to violation of the
Friedel's law of Bragg scattering in complex potentials, are highlighted.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
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