DESCRIPTION OF RELIGIOUS LIFE IN BOKA KOTORSKA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY – ARCHIVAL TESTIMONIES

Članak se temelji na arhivskim izvorima iz prve polovine XVI vijeka. Pažnja je usmjerena na pojedina obavještenja iz izvora koja svjedoče o velikim i dramatičnim društvenim promjenama, koje su zadesile Boku Kotorsku prvih decenija nakon provale Osmanlija. Najviše mjesta u izlaganju posvećuje se odnosima Istočne i Zapadne crkve (1). Navode se pojedini dokumenti koji govore o Uniji i postavlja se pitanje do koje mjere je ona zaživjela među pukom. (2) Zatim, govorimo o prisustvu islamskih vjernika (3) i razmatramo prve tragove prisustva Jevreja na ovim prostorima (4).This article is based on the archival sources from the fi rst half of the sixteenth century. The main attention is given to the notes from archival sources that describe dramatic and wide social changes in Boka Kotorska during the fi rst decades of Ottoman occupation. The most of interpretation discusses relations between Orthodox and Catholic Church (1). Furthermore, author examines some documents regarding the question of the Union and its implementation among the people of Boka Kotorska (2). Moreover, the author speaks about Muslims’ presence in Boka (3), as well as about fi rst traces of Jews in this region (4)

THE CONSEQUENCES OF ECONOMIC CRISIS IN THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN KOTORIN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES: HISTORIA CALAMITATUM

Na pragu novoga vijeka Kotor se našao u teškoj ekonomskoj i političkoj krizi. Prelaskom grada pod mletačku upravu, postupno je dolazilo do stabilizacije. U članku se prikazuje jedan segment te krize – manjkavo stanje upravljanja imanjem Katoličke crkve u Kotoru. Na osnovi Statuta i dokumentacije prikazuje se stanje i mjere poduzete radi sprječavanja daljnjeg rasula. Opisuju se pojedini dijelovi tog procesa poput patronata, imigracija i negativnih pojava. Na kraju, zaključuje se da se krajem XV. stoljeća ekonomska pozicija Katoličke crkve može smatrati konsolidiranom zahvaljuju ć i naporima mleta čkih vlasti i suradnji Crkve. Konsolidacija ekonomije crkvene imovine povukla je za sobom i u čvršćenje pozicija Katoličke crkve napolitičkom, društvenom i vjerskom planu i uklopila se na taj način u reformske napore Rimske kurije širom Europe.At the end of the Middle Ages Kotor was in the middle of the really complicated and harsh situation, which was result of numerous wars, external pressures and internal divisions. After the city recognized the Venetian rule, the Venetian authorities found out that the bad economy of the city was especially poor in the area of the Church property. Since Venetians considered Catholic Church as their ally in the administration of the city, they invested money and efforts to improve the situation. But because of these actions Venetian administration came across hostility and resistance of the local patrons, who used to involve in the ecclesiastical matters. Therefore, for the Catholic Church in Kotor the period of the Venetian rule was a better – though not ideal – age, since this politics enabled Church to be more independent from the local nobility. This article describes some of these examples that can be found in the documents kept in the Koror archive

THE CONSEQUENCES OF ECONOMIC CRISIS IN THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN KOTORIN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES: HISTORIA CALAMITATUM

Na pragu novoga vijeka Kotor se našao u teškoj ekonomskoj i političkoj krizi. Prelaskom grada pod mletačku upravu, postupno je dolazilo do stabilizacije. U članku se prikazuje jedan segment te krize – manjkavo stanje upravljanja imanjem Katoličke crkve u Kotoru. Na osnovi Statuta i dokumentacije prikazuje se stanje i mjere poduzete radi sprječavanja daljnjeg rasula. Opisuju se pojedini dijelovi tog procesa poput patronata, imigracija i negativnih pojava. Na kraju, zaključuje se da se krajem XV. stoljeća ekonomska pozicija Katoličke crkve može smatrati konsolidiranom zahvaljuju ć i naporima mleta čkih vlasti i suradnji Crkve. Konsolidacija ekonomije crkvene imovine povukla je za sobom i u čvršćenje pozicija Katoličke crkve napolitičkom, društvenom i vjerskom planu i uklopila se na taj način u reformske napore Rimske kurije širom Europe.At the end of the Middle Ages Kotor was in the middle of the really complicated and harsh situation, which was result of numerous wars, external pressures and internal divisions. After the city recognized the Venetian rule, the Venetian authorities found out that the bad economy of the city was especially poor in the area of the Church property. Since Venetians considered Catholic Church as their ally in the administration of the city, they invested money and efforts to improve the situation. But because of these actions Venetian administration came across hostility and resistance of the local patrons, who used to involve in the ecclesiastical matters. Therefore, for the Catholic Church in Kotor the period of the Venetian rule was a better – though not ideal – age, since this politics enabled Church to be more independent from the local nobility. This article describes some of these examples that can be found in the documents kept in the Koror archive

Uloha kultury v zahranicni politice zemi Rady pro spolupraci v Zalivu.

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