2,493 research outputs found

    Neutrino oscillations and neutrinoless double-beta decay

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    We consider the scheme with mixing of three neutrinos and a mass hierarchy. We shown that, under the natural assumptions that massive neutrinos are Majorana particles and there are no unlikely fine-tuned cancellations among the contributions of the different neutrino masses, the results of solar neutrino experiments imply a lower bound for the effective Majorana mass in neutrinoless double-beta decay. We also discuss briefly neutrinoless double-beta decay in schemes with mixing of four neutrinos. We show that one of them is favored by the data.Comment: 7 pages. Presented at TAUP'99, 6-10 September 1999, College de France, Paris, Franc

    Implications of CHOOZ results for the decoupling of solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillations

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    We have considered the results of solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation experiments in the scheme of mixing of three neutrinos with a mass hierarchy. It is shown that the recent results of the CHOOZ experiment imply that |U_{e3}|^2<<1 (U is the neutrino mixing matrix), that the oscillations of solar neutrinos are described by the two-generation formalism and that the oscillations of solar and atmospheric neutrinos decouple. It is also shown that if not only |U_{e3}|^2<<1 but also |U_{e3}|<<1, then the oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos do not depend on matter effects and are described by the two-generation formalism. In this case, with an appropriate identification of the mixing parameters, the two-generation analyses of solar and atmospheric neutrino data provide direct information on the mixing parameters of three neutrinos. We discuss the possibility to get information on |U_{e3}|^2 in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments.Comment: 12 pages, no figure

    Possible tests for sterile neutrinos

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    It is shown that the future SNO and Super-Kamiokande experiments, in which high energy 8B^8\mathrm{B} neutrinos will be detected through the observation of CC, NC and ν\nu--ee elastic scattering processes, could allow to reveal in a model independent way the presence of sterile neutrinos in the flux of solar neutrinos on the earth.Comment: Latex file, 6 pages including 1 figure. The postscript file of text and figures is available at http://www.to.infn.it/teorici/giunti/papers.html or ftp://ftp.to.infn.it/pub/giunti/1995/dftt-84-95/dftt-84-95.p

    Neutrino Mixing and Future Solar Neutrino Experiments

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    Possibilities of a model independent treatment of the data from future real-time solar neutrino experiments (SNO, Super-Kamiokande and others) are discussed. It is shown that in the general case of transitions of the initial solar νe\nu_e's into νμ\nu_\mu and/or ντ\nu_\tau the total flux of initial 8B neutrinos and the νe\nu_e survival probability can be determined directly from the experimental data. Lower bounds for the probability of transition of solar νe\nu_e's into all possible sterile states are derived and expressed through measurable quantities.Comment: 3 pages. Compressed postscript file. If you prefer the uncompressed postscript file or a hardcopy of the paper, please write to [email protected]. Talk presented by S.M. Bilenky at TAUP93. DFTT 66/9

    Four-Neutrino Scenarios

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    The main features of four-neutrino 3+1 and 2+2 mixing schemes are reviewed, after a discussion on the necessity of at least four massive neutrinos if the solar, atmospheric and LSND anomalies are due to neutrino oscillations. Complete list of references on four-neutrino mixing at http://www.to.infn.it/~giunti/neutrinoComment: 7 pages. Talk presented at NOW 2000, Conca Specchiulla (Otranto, Italy), 9-16 Sep. 200
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