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    In-silico and in-vitro toxicological evaluation of Tiktakam kashayam

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    “TIKTAKAM KASHAYAM” is evaluated by in-silico study using PASS online software. Its having anti-inflammatory activity and also having anti-neoplastic activity especially colon cancer. In-vitro heavy metal analysis shows lead and mercury below the detection limit, cadmium not detected and arsenic is present below the approved range. Some important toxicities like hepatotoxicity shown by the compound azadirachtin present in Azadiracta indica, neurotoxic shown by the compound biflorne present Inoldenlandia corymbosa, Ototoxicity shown by the compound sweroside, reproductive dysfunction produced by the compound luteolin present in Gentiana kuro. Neurotoxic by kobusone, respiratory failure by swertiamarin, ototoxicity by sweroside present in the plant swertia chirayata. Parkinsonism like effect produced by the compound piperine and   pipperitin by Piper longum. The ayurvedic formulation “TIKTAKAM KASHAYAM” possess anti-inflammatory activity and will be beneficial for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
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