710 research outputs found

    Pseudoconvex regions of finite D'Angelo type in four dimensional almost complex manifolds

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    Let D be a J-pseudoconvex region in a smooth almost complex manifold (M,J) of real dimension four. We construct a local peak J-plurisubharmonic function at every boundary point p of finite D'Angelo type. As applications we give local estimates of the Kobayashi pseudometric, implying the local Kobayashi hyperbolicity of D at p. In case the point p is of D'Angelo type less than or equal to four, or the approach is nontangential, we provide sharp estimates of the Kobayashi pseudometric.Comment: 34 page

    Almost complex structures on the cotangent bundle

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    We construct some lift of an almost complex structure to the cotangent bundle, using a connection on the base manifold. This generalizes the complete lift defined by I.Sato and the horizontal lift introduced by K.Yano and S.Ishihara. We study some geometric properties of this lift and its compatibility with symplectic forms on the cotangent bundle.Comment: 14 page

    Fluctuations of the Empirical Measure of Freezing Markov Chains

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    In this work, we consider a finite-state inhomogeneous-time Markov chain whose probabilities of transition from one state to another tend to decrease over time. This can be seen as a cooling of the dynamics of an underlying Markov chain. We are interested in the long time behavior of the empirical measure of this freezing Markov chain. Some recent papers provide almost sure convergence and convergence in distribution in the case of the freezing speed nθn^{-\theta}, with different limits depending on θ<1,θ=1\theta<1,\theta=1 or θ>1\theta>1. Using stochastic approximation techniques, we generalize these results for any freezing speed, and we obtain a better characterization of the limit distribution as well as rates of convergence as well as functional convergence.Comment: 30 page
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