Postoperative return rates two and seven days after surgery.

<p>Postoperative return rates two and seven days after surgery.</p

Multivariate logistic regression: work fatigue/burnout in Kenya in 2011 and 2012.

<p>Multivariate logistic regression: work fatigue/burnout in Kenya in 2011 and 2012.</p

VMMC provider profile in the four SYMMACS countries.

<p>[A] Primary providers perform VMMC (removes foreskin).</p><p>[B] Secondary providers assist the primary surgical provider.</p><p>[C] full time defined as dedicated ≥90% of working hours to VMMC.</p

Age distribution of VMMC clients.

<p>Age distribution of VMMC clients.</p

VMMCs performed during the campaign, by site.

a<p>Catchment area defined as within 15 km of the facility.</p>b<p>With extra nurse.</p

The layout of Ngome Health Centre.

<p>Before the campaign, this space was empty, having been built but not yet configured to function as a reproductive health facility. The Iringa Region team adapted the space for efficient VMMC service delivery by expanding the number of surgical bays (eight beds to accommodate two surgical teams), providing a large space for decontamination, increasing the number of individual counseling areas (including a tent to accommodate additional counselors), and including a separate postoperative area.</p

Item-Level Quality of VMMC Surgical Care from Initial Year (2011) to Expansion Year (2012).

[A]<p>Includes only percent of surgical observations with total score ( = 1 point). Items receiving a partial score ( = 0.5 point) during observation were not counted as correctly done.</p>*<p>Differences from T₀ to T₁ reported at p<0.05 statistical significance.</p

Summary of Availability of VMMC Protocols, Equipment, Supplies, and Services from Initial Year (2011) to Expansion Year (2012).

[A]<p>Includes only percent of facilities with total score ( = 1 point). Items receiving a partial score ( = 0.5 point) at the facility were not counted as available.</p>*<p>Denotes statistically significant at p<0.05.</p

HIV testing, by age group.

<p>HIV testing, by age group.</p

Association of VMMC provider job-fulfillment and work fatigue/burnout<b>.</b>

*<p>P<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001, using the Pearson’s chi-square test statistic.</p