Mean number (with 95% CI) for total bacteria and <i>Alpha-proteobacteria</i> in different leaf and pesticide treatments.

<p>Mean number (with 95% CI) for total bacteria and <i>Alpha-proteobacteria</i> in different leaf and pesticide treatments.</p

Discriminant function analysis results for bacterial abundance in relation to leaf type in control treatments.

<p>Analysis was conducted using log transformed values.</p

Canonical discriminant analysis showing the ordination of bacterial taxa along the first two axes and their correlations with pesticide treatments in grass, hackberry, honeysuckle and sugar maple.

<p>These are rapid decaying leaf types.</p

Multivariate ANOVA for the effect of leaf type and pesticides on different bacterial taxa.

<p>Multivariate ANOVA for the effect of leaf type and pesticides on different bacterial taxa.</p

Discriminant function analysis results for bacterial abundance in relation to pesticide treatments in different leaf types.

<p>Only bacteria taxa with significant DF functions are presented.</p

Canonical discriminant analysis showing the ordination of bacterial taxa along the first two axes and their correlations with leaf types in the absence of insecticides.

<p>Canonical discriminant analysis showing the ordination of bacterial taxa along the first two axes and their correlations with leaf types in the absence of insecticides.</p

Trypanosome infection in cattle with waterbuck repellent compounds (WRC).

<p>Estimates obtained from the generalized estimating equations model. The 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) were constructed using empirically corrected standard errors.</p

Number of acres ploughed by oxen in a ploughing season before and after the introduction of repellent collars.

<p>Means followed by the same letter in rows and columns are not significantly different.</p

Packed cell volume (PCV) scores with various waterbuck repellent compounds (WRC) treatments.

<p>Parameter estimates and standard errors obtained from linear mixed models for the association between PCV scores and various WRC treatments over the trial period.</p

Monthly trypanosome infection incidence in cattle with various tsetse repellent (WRC) treatments over the trial period (Int–start of intervention).

<p>Monthly trypanosome infection incidence in cattle with various tsetse repellent (WRC) treatments over the trial period (Int–start of intervention).</p