5 research outputs found
Transforming Vehicular Networks: How 6G can Revolutionize Intelligent Transportation?
Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) have enabled intelligent transportation systems by facilitating communication between vehicles and roadside infrastructure. However, the current 5G and 4G networks that support VANETs have certain limitations that hinder the full potential of VANET applications. These limitations include constraints in bandwidth, latency, connectivity, and security. The upcoming 6G network is expected to revolutionize VANETs by introducing several advancements. 6G will provide ultra-fast communication with significantly reduced latency, enabling real-time and high-bandwidth data exchange between vehicles. The network will also offer highly reliable and secure connectivity, ensuring the integrity and privacy of VANET communications. Precise localization and sensing capabilities will be enhanced in 6G-based VANETs, enabling accurate positioning of vehicles and improved situational awareness. This will facilitate collision avoidance, traffic management, and cooperative driving applications. Moreover, integrating edge computing in 6G networks will bring computing resources closer to the edge, lowering response times and facilitating faster decision-making in time-critical scenarios. This paper explores the key features and capabilities of 6G technology and how it can revolutionize intelligent transportation, addressing challenges and opportunities for adopting 6G in VANETs
A new coplanar design of a 4‐bit ripple carry adder based on quantum‐dot cellular automata technology
Abstract Quantum‐dot cellular automata (QCA) is one of the best methods to implement digital circuits at nanoscale. It has excellent potential with high density, fast switching speed, and low energy consumption. Researchers have emphasized reducing the number of gates, the delay, and the cell count in QCA technology. In addition, a ripple carry adder (RCA) is a circuit in which each full adder's carry‐out is the connection for the next full adder's carry‐in. These types of adders are quite simple and easily expandable to any desired size. However, they are relatively slow because carries may broadcast across the entire adder. Therefore, an RCA design on a nanoscale QCA is proposed to diminish the cell number, improve complexity, and decrease latency. The QCADesigner simulation tool is used to verify the correctness of the suggested circuit. The comparison results for the design indicate an approximately 49.14% improvement in cell number and 14.29% advantage in area for the state‐of‐the‐art 4‐bit RCA designs with QCA technology. In addition, the obtained results specify the effectiveness of the offered design
Internet of Medical Things Privacy and Security: Challenges, Solutions, and Future Trends from a New Perspective
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), an application of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the medical domain, allows data to be transmitted across communication networks. In particular, IoMT can help improve the quality of life of citizens and older people by monitoring and managing the body’s vital signs, including blood pressure, temperature, heart rate, and others. Since IoMT has become the main platform for information exchange and making high-level decisions, it is necessary to guarantee its reliability and security. The growth of IoMT in recent decades has attracted the interest of many experts. This study provides an in-depth analysis of IoT and IoMT by focusing on security concerns from different points of view, making this comprehensive survey unique compared to other existing studies. A total of 187 articles from 2010 to 2022 are collected and categorized according to the type of applications, year of publications, variety of applications, and other novel perspectives. We compare the current studies based on the above criteria and provide a comprehensive analysis to pave the way for researchers working in this area. In addition, we highlight the trends and future work. We have found that blockchain, as a key technology, has solved many problems of security, authentication, and maintenance of IoT systems due to the decentralized nature of the blockchain. In the current study, this technology is examined from the application fields’ points of view, especially in the health sector, due to its additional importance compared to other fields