44 research outputs found

    A model for the Q2Q^2 dependence of polarized structure functions

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    We present an update of a phenomenological model for the spin dependent structure functions g1(x,Q2)g_1(x,Q^2) of the proton and neutron. This model is based on a broken SU(6) wavefunction parametrized by the unpolarized structure functions. The two free parameters of the model are choosen to fulfill the Bjorken and Ellis--Jaffe sum rules. The model respects isospin symmetry and has zero strange sea polarization. Using new values for F/DF/D from hyperon beta decay the resulting Q2Q^2 dependent asymmetries A1A_1 are in perfect agreement with the existing data. Therefore we do not see any evidence for a ``spin crisis''. With two choices for g2g_2 the Q2Q^2 dependence of A1(x,Q2)A_1(x,Q^2) and A2(x,Q2)Q2/MA_2(x,Q^2)\sqrt{Q^2}/M is predicted and shown to be small for both cases.Comment: 18 pages and 11 figures as uudecoded ps file

    SPIN-DEPENDENT NUCLEAR STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS: GENERAL APPROACH WITH APPLICATION TO THE DEUTERON

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    We study deep-inelastic scattering from polarized nuclei within a covariant framework. A clear connection is established between relativistic and non-relativistic limits, which enables a rigorous derivation of convolution formulae for the spin-dependent nuclear structure functions g_1^A and g_2^A in terms of off-mass-shell extrapolations of polarized nucleon structure functions, g_1^N and g_2^N. Approximate expressions for g_{1,2}^A are obtained by expanding the off-shell g_{1,2}^N about their on-shell limits. As an application of the formalism we consider nuclear effects in the deuteron, knowledge of which is necessary to obtain accurate information on the spin-dependent structure functions of the neutron.Comment: 26 pages RevTeX, 9 figures available upon reques

    Polarized deep-inelastic scattering from nuclei: a relativistic approach.

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    We discuss spin-dependent, deep-inelastic scattering from nuclei within a covariant framework. In the relativistic impulse approximation this is described in terms of the amplitude for forward, virtual-photon scattering from an off-mass-shell nucleon. The general structure of the off-shell nucleon hadronic tensor is derived, and the leading behavior of the off-shell nucleon structure functions computed in the Bjorken limit. The formalism, which is valid for nucleons bound inside nuclei with spin 1/2 or 1, is applied to the case of the deuteron.Piller, G. ; Melnitchouk, W. ; Thomas, A.W

    Analysis of shared heritability in common disorders of the brain

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    Paroxysmal Cerebral Disorder
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