Estimation of the set of states obtained in particle number measurement schemes

The paper investigated a set of non-Gaussian states generated by measuring the number of particles in one of the modes of a two-mode entangled Gaussian state. It was demonstrated that all generated states depend on two types of parameters: some parameters are responsible for Gaussian characteristics, while other parameters are responsible for non-Gaussian characteristics. Among all generated states, we identified those optimally generated in terms of the generation probability and the magnitude of non-Gaussianity

Problems of Child Rights Protection in Family Relations. Ensuring Psychological Safety and Health of the Child

Modern requirements in the field of protection of children's rights and interests are primarily aimed at ensuring favorable conditions for the development and upbringing of preschool children, as well as social and legal protection of children. The Declaration of the rights of the child is the first international document that protects the rights of children. Parents and public organizations should aim to recognize and respect the rights of the child. A teacher in the field of preschool education is the main participant in the pedagogical process, including legal education. his task is to constantly improve his approaches, look for more effective forms of interaction and legal education of parents, with the aim of psychological safety and health of the child.Современные требования в области охраны прав и интересов детей прежде всего направлены на обеспечение благоприятных условий развития и воспитания дошкольников, а также на социально-правовую защищенность детей. Декларация прав ребенка, является первым документом международного масштаба, защищающим права детей. Родители, общественные организации должны быть нацелены к признанию и соблюдению прав ребенка. Педагог в сфере дошкольного образования – основной участник педагогического процесса, в том числе и правового воспитания, его задача состоит в том, чтобы постоянно совершенствовать свои подходы, искать более эффективные формы взаимодействия и правового образования родителей, с целью психологической безопасности и здоровья ребенка

Generation of squeezed Fock states by measurement

The generation of squeezed Fock states by the one or more photon subtraction from a two-mode entangled Gaussian (TMEG) state is theoretically addressed. We showed that an arbitrary order Fock state can be generated this way and we obtained a condition that should be imposed on the parameters of the TMEG state to guaranty such a generation. We called the regime, in which this condition is satisfied, universal solution regime. We showed that, for first squeezed Fock state, the above condition is redundant such that the generation of the first squeezed Fock state is still possible by a one photon subtraction from an arbitrary TMEG state. At the same time, the maximum generation probability of the first squeezed Fock state generation corresponds to the universal solution regime. We applied the above results to the description of generation of the squeezed Fock states using a beam splitter and a Controlled-Z operation. We have estimated the parameters of such setups and input squeezed states, which are necessary to obtain squeezed Fock states with the maximum probability

Crime prevention and education of students'legal consciousness

Воспитательная задача в сфере педагогической деятельности по предупреждению правонарушений заключается в создании условий, которые обеспечивают выявление обучающихся, склонных к нарушению морально-правовых норм, реагирование на кризисные ситуации, привлечение студентов к участию мероприятий культурной и оздоровительной направленности, создания в учебном заведении условий, в которых студенту будет хорошо и интересно. Именно на педагогах лежит большая ответственность, в воспитании у подростков потребности вести здоровый образ жизни и быть законопослушным гражданином. Поэтому профилактическую работу необходимо начинать сразу же, после поступления в колледж.The educational task in the field of crime prevention is to create conditions that ensure the identification of students who are prone to violating moral and legal norms, timely identification of typical crisis situations, involving students in cultural and recreational activities, creating conditions in an educational institution where the student will be well and interesting. We teachers have a great responsibility in educating teenagers to lead a healthy lifestyle and be a law-abiding citizen. Therefore, preventive work should be started as soon as they entered college

Maternal and newborn infants amino acid concentrations in obese women born themselves with normal and small for gestational age birth weight

This study was undertaken to compare amino acid concentrations in maternal and newborn infants’ serum in normal pregnancy and two groups of obese women who were born themselves with normal and small for gestational age (SGA) birth weight. Maternal cholesterol, lipoproteins concentrations and maternal and infants amino acid concentrations were evaluated at the time of delivery in 28 normal pregnancies, 46 obese pregnant women with normal birth weight (Ob-AGA group) and 44 obese pregnant women born themselves SGA (Ob-SGA group). Mean birth weight of newborn infants in Ob-SGA group was significantly less than in normal and Ob-AGA groups. Cholesterol and lipoproteins were significantly elevated in obese women (more prominent in Ob-SGA group). Most amino acid concentrations and fetal–maternal amino acid gradients were significantly lower in Ob-SGA group. These data suggest significant changes in placental amino acid transport/synthetic function in obese women who were born themselves SGA

Optimisation of tactics of patients with thrombophilia based justification obstetric clinical protocols

In order to study the optimal set of therapeutic and diagnostic activities for patients with genetic or acquired defects of hemostasis, was a randomized study of 554 pregnant and 117 nonpregnant women with diagnosed thrombophilia different origin, aimed at studying the effectiveness of combined therapy, using different groups of antithrombotic agents and methods of extracorporeal detoxification. The results obtained allowed to establish clinical protocols for management of patients with thrombophilia as pregravidal stage and during pregnancy, given the nature of hemostasiological violations and the severity of endogenous intoxication.С целью обоснования оптимального комплекса лечебно-диагностических мероприятий пациенткам с генетическими и приобретенными дефектами гемостаза, было проведено рандомизированное исследование 554 беременных и 117 небеременных с диагностированной тромбофилией различного генеза, направленное на изучение эффективности комплексной терапии, с применением различных групп противотромботических препаратов и методов экстракорпоральной детоксикации. Полученные результаты позволили сформировать клинические протоколы ведения пациенток с тромбофилией как на прегравидарном этапе, так и во время беременности, с учетом характера гемостазиологических нарушений и степени выраженности синдрома эндогенной интоксикации