3,748 research outputs found

    WW Physics at Future e+e- Linear Colliders

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    Measurements of triple gauge boson couplings and strong electroweak symmetry breaking effects at future e+e- linear colliders are reviewed. The results expected from a future e+e- linear collider are compared with LHC expectations.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, to appear in proc. for 5th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (RADCOR-2000), Carmel, CA, US

    One-loop Electroweak and QCD corrections to vector boson scattering into top pairs and application to ILC

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    We calculate the electroweak and QCD corrections to W-W+ -> tt and ZZ -> tt. We also consider the interplay of these corrections with the effect of anomalous interactions that affect the massive weak bosons and the top. The results at the VV level fusion are convoluted with the help of the effective vector boson approximation to give predictions for a high energy e+e- collider.Comment: 19 pages, 27 figure

    Electroweak Symmetry Breaking by Strong Dynamics and the Collider Phenomenology

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    We discuss the possible signatures in the electroweak symmetry breaking sector by new strong dynamics at future hadron colliders such as the Tevatron upgrade, the LHC and VLHC, and e+e−e^+e^- linear colliders. Examples include a heavy Higgs-like scalar resonance, a heavy Technicolor-like vector resonance and pseudo-Goldstone states, non-resonance signatures via enhanced gauge-boson scattering and fermion compositeness.Comment: Summary report of the Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Working Group at 2001 Snowmass Summer Studie

    Anomalous Quartic WWγγWW\gamma\gamma and ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma Couplings in eγe\gamma Collision With Initial Beams and Final State Polarizations

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    The constraints on the anomalous quartic WWγγWW\gamma\gamma and ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma gauge boson couplings are investigated through the processes eγ→W−γνee\gamma\to W^{-}\gamma\nu_{e} and eγ→Zγee\gamma\to Z\gamma e. Considering the longitudinal and transverse polarization states of the final W or Z boson and incoming beam polarizations we find 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters a0a_{0} and aca_{c} with an integrated luminosity of 500 fb−1fb^{-1} and s\sqrt{s}=0.5, 1 TeV energies. Assuming the W+W−γγW^{+}W^{-}\gamma\gamma couplings are independent of the ZZγγZZ\gamma\gamma couplings we show that the longitudinal polarization state of the final gauge boson improves the sensitivity to anomalous couplings by a factor of 2-3 depending on energy and coupling. An extra enhancement in sensitivity by a factor of 1.3 comes from a set of initial beam polarizations

    ILC Operating Scenarios

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    The ILC Technical Design Report documents the design for the construction of a linear collider which can be operated at energies up to 500 GeV. This report summarizes the outcome of a study of possible running scenarios, including a realistic estimate of the real time accumulation of integrated luminosity based on ramp-up and upgrade processes. The evolution of the physics outcomes is emphasized, including running initially at 500 GeV, then at 350 GeV and 250 GeV. The running scenarios have been chosen to optimize the Higgs precision measurements and top physics while searching for evidence for signals beyond the standard model, including dark matter. In addition to the certain precision physics on the Higgs and top that is the main focus of this study, there are scientific motivations that indicate the possibility for discoveries of new particles in the upcoming operations of the LHC or the early operation of the ILC. Follow-up studies of such discoveries could alter the plan for the centre-of-mass collision energy of the ILC and expand the scientific impact of the ILC physics program. It is envisioned that a decision on a possible energy upgrade would be taken near the end of the twenty year period considered in this report

    A Study of the Impact of High Cross Section ILC Processes on the SiD Detector Design

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    The SiD concept is one of two proposed detectors to be mounted at the interaction region of the International Linear Collider (ILC). A substantial ILC background arises from low transverse momentum e+e−\mathrm{e}^{+}\mathrm{e}^{-} pairs created by the interaction of the colliding beams' electromagnetic fields. In order to provide hermeticity and sensitivity to beam targeting parameters, a forward Beamline Calorimeter (BeamCal) is being designed that will provide coverage down to 5 mrad from the outgoing beam trajectory, and intercept the majority of this pair background. Using the SiD simulation framework, the effect of this pair background on the SiD detector components, especially the vertex detector (VXD) and forward electromagnetic calorimeter (FCAL), is explored. In the case of the FCAL, backgrounds from Bhabha and two-photon processes are also considered. The consequence of several variants of the BeamCal geometry and ILC interaction region configuration are considered for both the vertex detector and BeamCal performance
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