37 research outputs found
Magnetic field induced band depopulation in intrinsic InSb: A revisit
The effect of Landau level formation on the population of intrinsic electrons
in InSb is probed near room temperature in magnetic fields upto 16 Tesla.
Although the measured magnetic field dependence of the Hall coefficient is
qualitatively similar to published results, it is shown that the data may also
be explained by simply including ambipolar conduction. Thus the inference on
band depopulation drawn from previous measurements on InSb is inconclusive
unless both the Hall and the magnetoresistive components of the resistivity
tensor are simultaneously measured and modelled. When the model includes both
depopulation and ambipolar conduction, a reasonable agreement with theory can
be established.Comment: 5 figs, to appear in Journal of Physics : Condensed Matte
Scattering of Carriers by Charged Dislocations in Semiconductors
The scattering of carriers by charged dislocations in semiconductors is
studied within the framework of the linearized Boltzmann transport theory with
an emphasis on examining consequences of the extreme anisotropy of the
scattering potential. A new closed-form approximate expression for the carrier
mobility valid for all temperatures is proposed. The ratios of quantum and
transport scattering times are evaluated after averaging over the anisotropy in
the relaxation time. The value of the Hall scattering factor computed for
charged dislocation scattering indicates that there may be a factor of two
error in the experimental mobility estimates using the Hall data. An expression
for the resistivity tensor when the dislocations are tilted with respect to the
plane of transport is derived. Finally an expression for the isotropic
relaxation time is derived when the dislocations are located within the sample
with a uniform angular distribution.Comment: 3 figure
Growth kinetics effects on self-assembled InAs/InP quantum dots
A systematic manipulation of the morphology and the optical emission
properties of MOVPE grown ensembles of InAs/InP quantum dots is demonstrated by
changing the growth kinetics parameters. Under non-equilibrium conditions of a
comparatively higher growth rate and low growth temperature, the quantum dot
density, their average size and hence the peak emission wavelength can be tuned
by changing efficiency of the surface diffusion (determined by the growth
temperature) relative to the growth flux. We further observe that the
distribution of quantum dot heights, for samples grown under varying
conditions, if normalized to the mean height, can be nearly collapsed onto a
single Gaussian curve.Comment: 2 figure
Photoluminescence from localized states in disordered indium nitride
Photoluminescence spectra from disordered InN were studied in very high
magnetic fields. The samples had Gaussian spectra with low temperature emission
peaks at 0.82 and 0.98eV respectively. The average spatial extent of the
excitonic wave functions, inferred from the diamagnetic shift, is only 2-3nm.
This shows that the recombination is from an ensemble of highly localized
states within a landscape of a smooth (classical) disorder potential of
strength of the order of 10meV. The anomalies in the temperature dependence of
the photoluminescence peak and linewidth give further support to the picture of
trapped photoexcited carriers.Comment: 3 figure
Critical Slowing Down at the Abrupt Mott Transition: When the First-Order Phase Transition Becomes Zeroth-Order and Looks Like Second-Order
We report that the thermally-induced Mott transition in vanadium sesquioxide
shows critical-slowing-down and enhanced variance ('critical opalescence') of
the order parameter fluctuations measured through low-frequency
resistance-noise spectroscopy. Coupled with the observed increase of also the
phase-ordering time, these features suggest that the strong abrupt transition
is controlled by a critical-like singularity in the hysteretic metastable
phase. The singularity is identified with the spinodal point and is a likely
consequence of the strain-induced long-range interaction.Comment: 14 pages, 16 figure