4 research outputs found
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Abstract Abstract Abstract Abstract. . . .Cd vacancies in cadmium zinc telluride(CdZnTe) crystals have an important effect on the crystal properties.In this paper, position distribution and concentration change of Cd vacancy in CdZnTe crystal grown by the temperature gradient solution growth (TGSG) were investigated by positron annihilation technology(PAT) , which was based on the potential energy distribution and probability density of the positron in the crystal. The results showed that, the density of Cd vacancy increased obviously from the first-to-freeze to stable growth of the ingots, while decreased along the radial direction of the ingots
High Thermoelectric and Reversible <i>p‑n‑p</i> Conduction Type Switching Integrated in Dimetal Chalcogenide
The subject of the involved phase transition in solid
materials
has formed not only the basis of materials technology but also the
central issue of solid-state chemistry for centuries. The ability
to design and control the required changes in physical properties
within phase transition becomes key prerequisite for the modern functionalized
materials. Herein, we have experimentally achieved the high thermoelectric
performance (ZT value reaches 1.5 at 700 K) and reversible <i>p-n-p</i> semiconducting switching integrated in a dimetal chalcogenide,
AgBiSe<sub>2</sub> during the continuous hexagonal–rhombohedral–cubic
phase transition. The clear-cut evidences in temperature-dependent
positron annihilation and Raman spectra confirmed that the <i>p-n-p</i> switching is derived from the bimetal atoms exchange
within phase transition, whereas the full disordering of bimetal atoms
after the bimetal exchange results in the high thermoelectric performance.
The combination of <i>p-n-p</i> switching and high thermoelectric
performance enables the dimetal chalcogenides perfect candidates for
novel multifunctional electronic devices. The discovery of bimetal
atoms exchange during the phase transition brings novel phenomena
with unusual properties which definitely enrich solid-state chemistry
and materials science