28,045 research outputs found
Prompt Photon plus Charm Production at Next-to-Leading Order in QCD
The two particle inclusive cross section for the reaction is studied in perturbative quantum
chromodynamics at order . Differential distributions are
provided for various observables, and a comparison is made with data from the
CDF collaboration.Comment: 4 pages, LaTeX, uses stwol.sty, 6 postscript figures. Invited paper
presented by E. L. Berger at the 28th International Conference on High Energy
Physics, Warsaw, Poland, July 25 - 31, 199
Associated Production of Charm and a Hard Photon
The two particle inclusive cross section for the reaction is studied in perturbative quantum
chromodynamics at order , for large values of the transverse
momentum of the prompt photon and charm quark. Two different techniques are
used in performing the phase-space integrals; the first is purely analytical,
and the second is a combination of analytic and Monte Carlo integration
methods. The second, more versatile technique facilitates imposition of photon
isolation restrictions and other selections of relevance in experiments.
Differential distributions are provided for various observables, and a
comparison is made with preliminary data from the CDF collaboration.Comment: 6 pages. Latex file plus 4 ps files of figures submitted togther in
uuencoded form; invited talk presented by L. E. Gordon at the XXXI Rencontres
de Moriond on QCD and High Energy Hadronic Interactions, Les Arcs, France,
March, 199
Launch vehicle wind and turbulence response by nonstationary statistical methods
Nonstationary adjoint algorithm for determining launch vehicle flight loads due to winds and turbulenc
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Implications of moderate altitude training for sea level endurance in elite distance runners
Elite distance runners participated in one of
two studies designed to investigate the e ects of mod-
erate altitude training (inspiratory partial pressure of
oxygen »115±125 mmHg) on submaximal, maximal and
supramaximal exercise performance following return to
sea-level. Study 1 (New Mexico, USA) involved 14
subjects who were assigned to a 4-week altitude training
camp (1500±2000 m) whilst 9 performance-matched
subjects continued with an identical training programme
at sea-level (CON). Ten EXP subjects who trained at
1640 m and 19 CON subjects also participated in study 2
(Krugersdorp, South Africa). Selected metabolic and
cardiorespiratory parameters were determined with the
subjects at rest and during exercise 21 days prior to
(PRE) and 10 and 20 days following their return to sea-
level (POST). Whole blood lactate decreased by 23%
(P < 0.05 vs PRE) during submaximal exercise in the
EXP group only after 20 days at sea-level (study 1).
However, the lactate threshold and other measures of
running economy remained unchanged. Similarly, su-
pramaximal performance during a standardised track
session did not change. Study 2 demonstrated that
hypoxia per se did not alter performance. In contrast, in
the EXP group supramaximal running velocity de-
creased by 2% (P < 0.05) after 20 days at sea-level.
Both studies were characterised by a 50% increase in the
frequency of upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tract
infections during the altitude sojourns, and two male
subjects were diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis
following their return to sea-level (study 1). Group mean
plasma glutamine concentrations at rest decreased by
19% or 143 (74) lM (P < 0.001) after 3 weeks at alti-
tude, which may have been implicated in the increased
incidence of infectious illness
Increasing Low-income Residents’ Access to Fresh Produce through a Local Mobile Pantry
Seeds that Feed (STF) is a mobile food pantry located in Fayetteville, Arkansas. STF receives produce from local farmers to distribute to residents in low-income housing sites throughout Northwest Arkansas. According to Feeding America, food insecurity affected 14.3% Washington County, Arkansas’ population in 2016. The purpose of this study was to determine if STF’s model is an effective way to increase individuals’ access to fresh fruits and vegetables and increase their potential to meet the United States Department of Agriculture’s Food Patterns (USDA-FP) for to fruit and vegetable consumption. Twenty-three participants from three sites completed the study. A survey was used to collect basic demographics and dietary patterns. Record was taken of what foods each participant received on the survey day including plans for preparation and to whom it would be served. All anonymous responses were statistically analyzed using Excel. The results indicated that the likelihood to meet the USDA-FP for overall fruit and vegetable intake increased significantly after receiving approximately one cup of fruit and 1 ½ cups of vegetables from STF. A positive correlation was found between the number of times participants received produce from STF and participant’s total fruit intake and total intake of the “red/orange” and “other” vegetable subgroups. Therefore, STF’s model appears to be an effective method to increase access to fresh produce. Future research could utilize STF’s model to assess the potential for other supplemental nutrition programs to help low-income residents meet the USDA-FP and reduce food insecurity via mobile pantry
Substitutability of Livestock Manure for Chemical Fertilizer: A Contingent Valuation Analysis of Crop Producers
The impact of new manure management regulations depends on the willingness of crop producers to accept manure. A contingent valuation analysis of crop producers was used to estimate the willingness of crop producers to accept or pay for manure. Results indicate that producers will pay a positive price on average, but some would require a payment before accepting manure.Farm Management,
A fluoroplanigraphy system for rapid presentation of single plane body sections
Fluoroplanigraphic system for rapid presentation of single plane body sections with reduced X ray exposure to patient
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