12,519 research outputs found

    Counting packings of generic subsets in finite groups

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    A packing of subsets S1,...,Sn\mathcal S_1,..., \mathcal S_n in a group GG is a sequence (g1,...,gn)(g_1,...,g_n) such that g1S1,...,gnSng_1\mathcal S_1,...,g_n\mathcal S_n are disjoint subsets of GG. We give a formula for the number of packings if the group GG is finite and if the subsets S1,...,Sn\mathcal S_1,...,\mathcal S_n satisfy a genericity condition. This formula can be seen as a generalization of the falling factorials which encode the number of packings in the case where all the sets Si\mathcal S_i are singletons

    On the number of perfect lattices

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    We show that the number p_dp\_d of non-similar perfect dd-dimensional lattices satisfies eventually the inequalitiesed1ϵ<p_d<ed3+ϵe^{d^{1-\epsilon}}<p\_d<e^{d^{3+\epsilon}} for arbitrary smallstrictly positive ϵ\epsilon

    Generalized Dyck paths of bounded height

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    Generalized Dyck paths (or discrete excursions) are one-dimensional paths that take their steps in a given finite set S, start and end at height 0, and remain at a non-negative height. Bousquet-M\'elou showed that the generating function E_k of excursions of height at most k is of the form F_k/F_{k+1}, where the F_k are polynomials satisfying a linear recurrence relation. We give a combinatorial interpretation of the polynomials F_k and of their recurrence relation using a transfer matrix method. We then extend our method to enumerate discrete meanders (or paths that start at 0 and remain at a non-negative height, but may end anywhere). Finally, we study the particular case where the set S is symmetric and show that several simplifications occur

    The Ring of Support-Classes of SL_2(F_q)\mathrm{SL}\_2(\mathbb F\_q)

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    We introduce and study a subring SC\mathcal{SC} of Z[SL_2(F_q)]\mathbb Z[\mathrm{SL}\_2(\mathbb F\_q)] obtained by summing elements of SL_2(F_q)\mathrm{SL}\_2(\mathbb F\_q) according to their support. The ring SC\mathcal SC can be used for the construction of several association schemes
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