12,519 research outputs found
Counting packings of generic subsets in finite groups
A packing of subsets in a group is a
sequence such that are
disjoint subsets of . We give a formula for the number of packings if the
group is finite and if the subsets satisfy
a genericity condition. This formula can be seen as a generalization of the
falling factorials which encode the number of packings in the case where all
the sets are singletons
On the number of perfect lattices
We show that the number of non-similar perfect -dimensional
lattices satisfies eventually the
inequalities for arbitrary
smallstrictly positive
Generalized Dyck paths of bounded height
Generalized Dyck paths (or discrete excursions) are one-dimensional paths
that take their steps in a given finite set S, start and end at height 0, and
remain at a non-negative height. Bousquet-M\'elou showed that the generating
function E_k of excursions of height at most k is of the form F_k/F_{k+1},
where the F_k are polynomials satisfying a linear recurrence relation. We give
a combinatorial interpretation of the polynomials F_k and of their recurrence
relation using a transfer matrix method. We then extend our method to enumerate
discrete meanders (or paths that start at 0 and remain at a non-negative
height, but may end anywhere). Finally, we study the particular case where the
set S is symmetric and show that several simplifications occur
The Ring of Support-Classes of
We introduce and study a subring of obtained by summing elements of
according to their support. The ring can be used for the construction of several association schemes
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