350 research outputs found

    A study of the Hartree-Fock model space for light deformed nuclei

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    Effects of altering truncated basis space used in Hartree Fock model for light deformed nucle

    Inelastic scattering calculations with projected Hartree-Fock wave functions: Coupled channel treatment

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    Microscopic coupled-channel analysis of proton inelastic scattering from neon and magnesium ion

    Spacecraft design sensitivity for a disaster warning satellite system

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    A disaster warning satellite (DWS) is described for warning the general public of impending natural catastrophes. The concept is responsive to NOAA requirements and maximizes the use of ATS-6 technology. Upon completion of concept development, the study was extended to establishing the sensitivity of the DWSS spacecraft power, weight, and cost to variations in both warning and conventional communications functions. The results of this sensitivity analysis are presented

    Transient Effects of Sleep on Next-Day Pain and Fatigue in Older Adults With Symptomatic Osteoarthritis

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    Copyright Ā© 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Ballistic and Cyclic Rig Testing of Braided Composite Fan Case Structures

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    FAA fan blade-out certification testing on turbofan engines occurs very late in an engine's development program and is very costly. It is of utmost importance to approach the FAA Certification engine test with a high degree of confidence that the containment structure will not only contain the high-energy debris, but that it will also withstand the cyclic loads that occur with engine spooldown and continued rotation as the non-running engine maintains a low rotor RPM due to forced airflow as the engine-out aircraft returns to an airport. Accurate rig testing is needed for predicting and understanding material behavior of the fan case structure during all phases of this fan blade-out event

    Restless legs syndrome and healthā€related quality of life in adults with multiple sclerosis

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    Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sleep disorder that may exacerbate many of the symptoms and consequences of multiple sclerosis (MS), and may have further implications for healthā€related quality of life (HRQOL). The present study examined the relationships among RLS, symptoms and HRQOL in people with MS. Participants with MS (nĀ =Ā 275) completed the Cambridgeā€Hopkins Restless Legs Syndrome Questionnaire, the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group Scale, the Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Fatigue Severity Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Patient Determined Disease Steps. There were 74 (26.9%) persons with MS who had RLS (MSĀ +Ā RLS). The MSĀ +Ā RLS group reported worse physical and psychological HRQOL (pĀ =Ā 0.020 and pĀ =Ā 0.017, respectively) and greater perceived fatigue (pĀ =Ā 0.006) and anxiety symptoms (pĀ =Ā 0.042) than the MSā€only group. Within the MSĀ +Ā RLS group, RLS severity was associated with physical (rĀ =Ā 0.43) and psychological (rĀ =Ā 0.46) HRQOL, sleep quality (rĀ =Ā 0.38), perceived fatigue (rĀ =Ā 0.28), depression (rĀ =Ā 0.38) and anxiety (rĀ =Ā 0.28). The relationships between RLS severity and the domains of HRQOL were attenuated when accounting for fatigue, depression and/or anxiety. Worse RLS severity was associated with reduced HRQOL, which was accounted for by fatigue, depression and anxiety.Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/155491/1/jsr12880.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/155491/2/jsr12880_am.pd

    Ballistic Impact of Braided Composites with a Soft Projectile

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    Impact tests using a soft gelatin projectile were performed to identify failure modes that occur at high strain energy density during impact loading. Failure modes were identified for aluminum plates and for composites plates and half-rings made from triaxial carbon fiber braid having a 0/+/- 60deg architecture. For aluminum plates, a large hole formed as a result of crack propagation from the initiation site at the center of the plate. For composite plates, fiber tensile failure occurred in the back ply at the center of the plate. Cracks then propagated from this site along the +/-60deg fiber directions until triangular flaps opened to form a hole. For composite half-rings fabricated with 0deg fibers aligned circumferentially, fiber tensile failure also occurred in the back ply. Cracks first propagated from this site perpendicular the 0deg fibers. The cracks then turned to follow the +/-60deg fibers and 0deg fibers until rectangular flaps opened to form a hole. Damage in the composites was localized near the impact site, while cracks in the aluminum extended to the boundaries

    Sleep disturbance as a moderator of the association between physical activity and later pain onset among American adults aged 50 and over : evidence from the Health and Retirement Study

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    Funding DW is supported by a Foundation Fellowship Versus Arthritis (Award Number: 21742). Contributors DW, HG, LMS, TJB, AK and GLD were involved in study conception and design, and advised on the statistical analysis plan and interpretation of the data. HG compiled the dataset and DW performed the statistical analysis. DW drafted the manuscript. HG, LMS, TJB, AK and GLD reviewed the manuscript, provided amendments and approved the final version. DW, HG and GLD had full access to study data and take responsibility for its accuracy and the integrity of the analysis. Data availability statement Data are available in a public, open access repository. The dataset used for this study was generated from data products publicly released by the Health and Retirement Study (HRS): https://hrs.isr.umich.edu. The HRS is sponsored by the National Institute on Ageing (grant number NIA U01AG009740).Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Cannabinoid use among Americans with MS : Current trends and gaps in knowledge

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    Acknowledgements: The National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) provided participant recruitment support. The Michigan Institute for Clinical & Health Research (MICHR:NIH award number UL1TR002240) provided participant recruitment support through UMHealthResearch.org. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH or NMSS. The investigators thank Shubha Kulkarni for her assistance with data collection.Peer reviewedPublisher PD
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