5,662 research outputs found

    Skyrmions and Hall viscosity

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    We discuss the contribution of magnetic Skyrmions to the Hall viscosity and propose a simple way to identify it in experiments. The topological Skyrmion charge density has a distinct signature in the electric Hall conductivity that is identified in existing experimental data. In an electrically neutral system, the Skyrmion charge density is directly related to the thermal Hall conductivity. These results are direct consequences of the field theory Ward identities, which relate various physical quantities based on symmetries and have been previously applied to quantum Hall systems.Comment: 10 pages, based on the invited talk at the 62nd Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM conference), November 6-10, Pittsburgh, P

    Entanglement Entropy with Background Gauge Fields

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    We study the entanglement entropy, the R\'enyi entropy, and the mutual (R\'enyi) information of Dirac fermions on a 2 dimensional torus in the presence of constant gauge fields. We derive their general formulas using the equivalence between twisted boundary conditions and the background gauge fields. Novel and interesting physical consequences have been presented in arXiv:1705.01859. Here we provide detailed computations of the entropies and mutual information in a low temperature limit, a large radius limit, and a high temperature limit. The high temperature limit reveals rather different physical properties compared to those of the low temperature one: there exist two non-trivial limits that depend on a modulus parameter and are not smoothly connected.Comment: 37 pages, v2: some formulas in section 4.3 are correcte

    KSBA compactification of the moduli space of K3 surfaces with purely non-symplectic automorphism of order four

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    We describe a compactification by KSBA stable pairs of the five-dimensional moduli space of K3 surfaces with purely non-symplectic automorphism of order four and U(2)⊕D4⊕2U(2)\oplus D_4^{\oplus2} lattice polarization. These K3 surfaces can be realized as the minimal resolution of the double cover of P1×P1\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1 branched along a specific (4,4)(4,4) curve. We show that, up to a finite group action, this stable pairs compactification is isomorphic to Kirwan's partial desingularization of the GIT quotient (P1)8//SL2(\mathbb{P}^1)^8//\mathrm{SL}_2 with the symmetric linearization.Comment: 26 pages, 6 figures. We explain the connection with Alexeev-Thompson work on ADE surfaces. Comments are welcom
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