14,960 research outputs found
Detection of Point Sources in Cosmic Ray Maps using the Mexican Hat Wavelet Family
An analysis of the sensitivity of gaussian and mexican hat wavelet family
filters to the detection of point sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays was
performed. A source embedded in a background was simulated and the number of
events and amplitude of this source was varied aiming to check the sensitivity
of the method to detect faint sources with low statistic of events.Comment: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Strong
Electromagnetic Fields and Neutron Stars (Havana, Cuba, 2011). 6 pages, 4
figure
Cosmogenic gamma-rays and neutrinos constrain UHECR source models
We use CRPropa 3 to show how the expected cosmogenic neutrino and gamma-ray
spectra depend on the maximum energy of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs)
at their sources, on the spectral index at injection and on the chemical
composition of UHECRs. The isotropic diffuse gamma-ray background measured by
Fermi/LAT is already close to touching upon a model with co-moving source
evolution and with the chemical composition, spectral index and maximum
acceleration energy optimized to provide the best fit to the UHECR spectrum and
composition measured by the Pierre Auger Collaboration. Additionally, the
detectable fraction of protons present at the highest energies in UHECRs, for
experiments with sensitivities to the single-flavor neutrino flux at
EeV in the range of - GeV cm s
sr, is shown as a function of the evolution of UHECR sources.
Experiments that reach this sensitivity will be able to significantly constrain
the proton fraction for realistic source evolution models.Comment: Proc. 35th ICRC, Busan, South Korea, PoS(ICRC2017)56
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