63 research outputs found
A Search for Technosignatures Around 11,680 Stars with the Green Bank Telescope at 1.15-1.73 GHz
We conducted a search for narrowband radio signals over four observing
sessions in 2020-2023 with the L-band receiver (1.15-1.73 GHz) of the 100 m
diameter Green Bank Telescope. We pointed the telescope in the directions of 62
TESS Objects of Interest, capturing radio emissions from a total of ~11,680
stars and planetary systems in the ~9 arcminute beam of the telescope. All
detections were either automatically rejected or visually inspected and
confirmed to be of anthropogenic nature. In this work, we also quantified the
end-to-end efficiency of radio SETI pipelines with a signal injection and
recovery analysis. The UCLA SETI pipeline recovers 94.0% of the injected
signals over the usable frequency range of the receiver and 98.7% of the
injections when regions of dense RFI are excluded. In another pipeline that
uses incoherent sums of 51 consecutive spectra, the recovery rate is ~15 times
smaller at ~6%. The pipeline efficiency affects calculations of transmitter
prevalence and SETI search volume. Accordingly, we developed an improved Drake
Figure of Merit and a formalism to place upper limits on transmitter prevalence
that take the pipeline efficiency and transmitter duty cycle into account.
Based on our observations, we can state at the 95% confidence level that fewer
than 6.6% of stars within 100 pc host a transmitter that is detectable in our
search (EIRP > 1e13 W). For stars within 20,000 ly, the fraction of stars with
detectable transmitters (EIRP > 5e16 W) is at most 3e-4. Finally, we showed
that the UCLA SETI pipeline natively detects the signals detected with AI
techniques by Ma et al. (2023).Comment: 22 pages, 9 figures, submitted to AJ, revise
Robust acoustic particle manipulation: a thin-reflector design for moving particles to a surface
Existing ultrasonic manipulation devices capable of pushing particles to a surface (“quarter-wave” devices) have significant potential in sensor applications. A configuration for achieving this that uses the first thickness resonance of a layered structure with both a thin reflector layer and thin-fluid layer is described here. Crucially, this mode is efficient with lossy reflector materials such as polymers, produces a more uniform acoustic radiation force at the reflector, and is less sensitive to geometric variations than previously described quarter-wave devices. This design is thus expected to be suitable for mass produced, disposable device
Overview on Materials and Technological Developments for the LMJ Cryogenic Target Assembly
Research Program for the Fabrication of the Cryogenic Target to Reach Ignition on the LMJ. Results and Prospects
A lateral mode flow-through PMMA ultrasonic separator
A flow-through lateral-mode ultrasonic standing wave separator constructed entirely from PMMA coupled to a piezoceramic transducer has been demonstratedfor the first time. Use of PMMA allows for simple, low cost construction, with channels formed either by embossing at relatively low temperatures(120ÂşC) or by direct machining. A simple roomtemperature solvent bonding technique is also reported suitable for closing the channel. Initial results using milk show that both construction techniques allow lateral modes to be established, with visual confirmation of separation of lipids within the milk, offering the promise of disposable continuous concentration devices
Investigations of efficient barrier layer on metal foils for flexible thin film solar cells
International audienc
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