2 research outputs found
SEGREGATION FOR SEED WEIGHT, POD LENGTH AND DAYS TO FLOWERING FOLLOWING A COWPEA CROSS
Field studies were conducted to evaluate the segregation of the F3
(early generation) and F6 (late generation) families for seed weight,
pod length and days to flowering among cowpea inter-sub-specific
crosses. A wide range of segregants were provided in this cross and
families were highly significantly different in the three agronomic
traits studied. The continuous distributions observed for these traits
studied in both generations confirms the quantitative nature of
inheritance for these traits. Broad sense heritability estimates ranged
from 47.8 to 91.1%. Estimates of genetic advance ranged from high to
low and were consistent in both generations for all the traits. The F3
and F6 generations were not significantly different in all the three
agronomic traits. Intergeneration correlations ranging from 0.35 to
0.49 also revealed strong associations between traits measured in the
two generations. A no significant drop was observed between F3 mean and
the corresponding F6 mean. This suggests the existence of a good
measure of additive and possibly of additive x additive components of
variance (which alone are fixable through subsequent inbreeding)
although some amount of dominance and duplicate epistasis (which are
non-fixable) may also be operative. The results of this study indicate
that selection in early generations for superior types is feasible