4,559,117 research outputs found
BaBar B Decay Results
Data from the first run of the BaBar detector at the PEP II accelerator are
presented. Measurements of many rare B decay modes are now possible using the
large data sets currently being collected by BaBar. An overview of analysis
techniques and results on data collected in 2000 are described.Comment: 16 pages, 35 figures. Submission to Lepton-Photon 2001 Rome
conference proceeding
Spinor model of a perfect fluid
Different characteristic of matter influencing the evolution of the Universe
has been simulated by means of a nonlinear spinor field. We have considered two
cases where the spinor field nonlinearity occurs either as a result of
self-action or due to the interaction with a scalar field.Comment: 5 pages, some misprints are corrected, some new expressions are adde
Topological expansion and boundary conditions
In this article, we compute the topological expansion of all possible
mixed-traces in a hermitian two matrix model. In other words we give a recipe
to compute the number of discrete surfaces of given genus, carrying an Ising
model, and with all possible given boundary conditions. The method is
recursive, and amounts to recursively cutting surfaces along interfaces. The
result is best represented in a diagrammatic way, and is thus rather simple to
use.Comment: latex, 25 pages. few misprints correcte
Charged Particle Multiplicities in Ultra-relativistic Au+Au and Cu+Cu Collisions
The PHOBOS collaboration has carried out a systematic study of charged
particle multiplicities in Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic
Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. A unique feature
of the PHOBOS detector is its ability to measure charged particles over a very
wide angular range from 0.5 to 179.5 deg. corresponding to |eta|<5.4. The
general features of the charged particle multiplicity distributions as a
function of pseudo-rapidity, collision energy and centrality, as well as system
size, are discussed.Comment: Proceedings of "Lake Louise Winter Institute 2006", Lake Louise,
Alberta, Canada, February 17-23, 2006, World Scientific 5 pages, 3 figure
Real and Image Fields of a Relativistic Bunch
We derive analytical expressions for external fields of a charged
relativistic bunch with a circular cross section. At distances far from the
bunch, the field reduces to the relativistic modified Coulomb form and in the
near region, reproduce the external fields of a continuous beam. If the bunch
is surrounded by conducting surfaces, the bunch self-fields are modified. Image
fields generated by a bunch between two parallel conducting planes are studied
in detail. Exact summation of image fields by the direct method invented by
Laslett allows the infinite series to be represented in terms of elementary
trigonometric functions.Comment: 10 page
Parallel hybrid textures of lepton mass matrices
We analyse the parallel hybrid texture structures in the charged lepton and
the neutrino sector. These parallel hybrid texture structures have physical
implications as they cannot be obtained from arbitrary lepton mass matrices
through weak basis transformations. The total sixty parallel hybrid texture
structures can be grouped into twelve classes, and all the hybrid textures in
the same class have identical physical implications. We examine all the twelve
classes under the assumption of non-factorizable phases in the neutrino mass
matrix. Five out of the total twelve classes are found to be phenomenologically
disallowed. We study the phenomenological implications of the allowed classes
for 1-3 mixing angle, Majorana and Dirac-type violating phases.
Interesting constraints on effective Majorana mass are obtained for all the
allowed classes.Comment: Physical Review D (To appear
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