31,041 research outputs found

    Experimental Study of Remote Job Submission and Execution on LRM through Grid Computing Mechanisms

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    Remote job submission and execution is fundamental requirement of distributed computing done using Cluster computing. However, Cluster computing limits usage within a single organization. Grid computing environment can allow use of resources for remote job execution that are available in other organizations. This paper discusses concepts of batch-job execution using LRM and using Grid. The paper discusses two ways of preparing test Grid computing environment that we use for experimental testing of concepts. This paper presents experimental testing of remote job submission and execution mechanisms through LRM specific way and Grid computing ways. Moreover, the paper also discusses various problems faced while working with Grid computing environment and discusses their trouble-shootings. The understanding and experimental testing presented in this paper would become very useful to researchers who are new to the field of job management in Grid.Comment: Fourth International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Technologies (ACCT), 201

    Cure by age and stage at diagnosis for colorectal cancer patients in North West England, 1997-2004: a population-based study.

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    BACKGROUND: Stage and age at diagnosis are important prognostic factors for patients with colorectal cancer. However, the proportion cured by stage and age is unknown in England. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This population-based study includes 29,563 adult patients who were diagnosed and registered with colorectal cancer during 1997-2004 and followed till 2007 in North West England. Multiple imputation was used to provide more reliable estimates of stage at diagnosis, when these data were missing. Cure mixture models were used to estimate the proportion 'cured' and the median survival of the uncured by age and stage. RESULTS: For both colon and rectal cancer the proportion of patients cured and median survival time of the uncured decreased with advancing stage and increasing age. Patients aged under 65 years had the highest proportion cured and longest median survival of the uncured. CONCLUSION: Cure of colorectal cancer patients is dependent on stage and age at diagnosis with younger patients or those with less advanced disease having a better prognosis. Further efforts are required, in order to reduce the proportion of patients presenting with stage III and IV disease and ultimately increase the chance of cure

    Thermodynamics of Vortices in the Plane

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    The thermodynamics of vortices in the critically coupled abelian Higgs model, defined on the plane, are investigated by placing NN vortices in a region of the plane with periodic boundary conditions: a torus. It is noted that the moduli space for NN vortices, which is the same as that of NN indistinguishable points on a torus, fibrates into a CPN−1CP_{N-1} bundle over the Jacobi manifold of the torus. The volume of the moduli space is a product of the area of the base of this bundle and the volume of the fibre. These two values are determined by considering two 2-surfaces in the bundle corresponding to a rigid motion of a vortex configuration, and a motion around a fixed centre of mass. The partition function for the vortices is proportional to the volume of the moduli space, and the equation of state for the vortices is P(A−4πN)=NTP(A-4\pi N)=NT in the thermodynamic limit, where PP is the pressure, AA the area of the region of the plane occupied by the vortices, and TT the temperature. There is no phase transition.Comment: 17 pages, DAMTP 93-3

    India’s water supply and demand from 2025-2050: business-as-usual scenario and issues

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    Water demandEstimationIrrigation waterRiver basinsWater supplySimulation modelsPopulation growthFood productionFood consumptionCrop yieldGroundwater irrigation
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