Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Kebugaran Jasmani pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Physical fitness is a fundamental element being a human. A fit and healthy body helped us to maintain focus while studying, leads to excellent understanding and ability to solve a problem. This research aimed to discover the relationship of knowledge and attitude of faculty of medicine, university of Riau students to their physical fitness level. This analytic research used a cross sectional design to 86 sample of faculty of medicine, university of Riau students. This research used Harvard Step Test as the method to measure the fitness level and a valid questionnaire to assess the knowledge and attitude aspects. The result is 51 students (59.3 %) had a good knowledge, 46 students (53.5%) had a negative, and 71 students (82.6 %) had a bad physical fitness. From statistical point of view found p=1.031 for the relation between knowledge and physical fitness p=0.437 for the relation between attitude and physical fitness

Gambaran Aktivitas Fisik pada Wanita Pascamenopause di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru

Decreased estrogen will be followed by physical and psychological disorder that causes physical activity of postmenopausal woman tend to be limited even depend on others. Descriptive study with cross sectional approach was conducted to identify the physical activity of postmenopausal women in nursing home Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. The instrument study used Barthel Activity of Daily Living and modification of Baecke index questionnaire. Sampel were taken by consecutive sampling tecnique obtaining as many as 27 people respondents aged 56 – 90 years. All of respondents had experienced menopause for over 5 years. Characteristic of postmenopausal women mostly aged 60 - 74 years (66.67%), history of working (62.96%), not have children (51.85%), history of marriage ( 92.60%), not using contraception (92.60%) and no history of chronic disease (59.26%), education level was elementary school (44,44%). The result of this study showed most of postmenopausal women have mild dependence (51,85%) and moderate physical activity (66,66%)

Uji Formalin Pada Ikan Asin Gurami Di Pasar Tradisional Pekanbaru

Formalin is aqueous solution of chemical compund formaldehyde (30-50%) and methyl alcohol (10-20%). Missapropriation of formalin as perservatives has became society common issue, which was the use of formalin on foods, such as salted carps. This study aimed to determine the formaldehyde substance in salted carps that sold in traditional markets. This is a descriptive laboratory study where 6 traditional markets administered by the Office of Pekanbaru City Market have obtained as samples. Tests were conducted in the Laboratory of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau. Qualitative study was to see whether or not salted carps contained any formaldehyde substances and semi-quantitative study was to determine the formaldehyde concentrate in salted carps. Examination of 20 salted carps as samples showed a qualitative result that all samples positively contained formaldehyde, which was indicated by the purple color in the formalin test. Result of semi- quantitative test showed a diversity of formaldehyde concentration in the range 1.89 % - 7.66%, which was leading to a conclusion samples wether population were positively contained formaldehyde

Gambaran Status Gizi Atlet Angkat Berat, Angkat Besi Dan Binaraga Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia (Koni) Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015

A great nation can be recognized as a great nation if they haveextraordinary achievement and perfomance on International sport event.Nowadays, there are crisis of sports in Indonesia due to lack of Internationalsport achievements and do not show a lot of improvements in national sportdevelopment. Achievement on sports influenced by some factors, one wasbalanced nutrition on athletes. Balanced nutrition on athletes should be givenhuge attention, because giving unbalanced nutrition will cause damage toathletes\u27 performance, health and sport achievement. The research mainly focusabout nutritional status from heavy lifters, weightlifter and bodybuilder fromIndonesian National Sport Commitee(KONI) Riau province on year 2015. Theresearch design is descriptive cross-sectional. The samples were obtained by totalsampling. The result showed that there were 30 people : 16 heavy lifters, 9weightlifters and 5 bodybuilder; 70% male and 30% female; the average age is atthe end of adolescent age (17-25 yr); Body Mass Index (BMI) mostly overweight(33,3%); the measurement of waist circumference showed that 43,3% has obesity;waist hip ratio showed that 46,6% has obesity, body fat compotition by skinfoldshow abnormality by 63,3% and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) by 90%.The conclusion is athletes\u27 nutrition status is high normal. Based on the researchKONI suggested to show more attention to athletes\u27 nutrition

Gambaran Pengetahuan Pemulung terhadap Aspek Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Tempat Pembuangan Sementara (Tps) Kota Pekanbaru

Scavengers are workers who collect and sort solid waste that has value as recyclable materials. Scavengers have high risk factors to get disease and job accidents, but very limited research review about that. The aims of this research are to identify respondense characteristics and to describe knowledge of among scavengers about aspect of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) at Temporary Disposal (TPS) Pekanbaru City. The methodology is descriptive study and used primary data by collecting direct interviews and giving questioners to 24 scavangers at 6 Temporary Disposal (TPS) Pekanbaru City. The accidental sampling technique is used in this research. The results show that characters of scavengers are dominated by females (54%), whose age between 26-45 years old (58%), and primary school graduates (29%), with working pattern up to <9 hour/day (71%) and most of respondense have enough category about aspect of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS)

Angka Kejadian Diplopia pada Pasien Fraktur Maksilofasial di Bangsal Bedah RSUD Arifin Achmad Propinsi Riau Periode Januari 2011 – Desember 2013

Diplopia caused by maxillofacial fracture is diplopia binocular. Diplopia on maxillofacial fractures are one of absolute indications whether the patient will be operated or not, so physician can give the best treatment. This research is aimed to know the incidence of diplopia in patient with maxillofacial fractures at Arifin Achmad General Hospital period January 2011 – December 2013. The type of this research is a descriptive retrospective research. The sample of this research is all of patients with maxillofacial fractures' medical records at Arifin Achmad General Hospital period January 2011 – December 2013, there are 162 sample included in this research. This research shows that the incidence of diplopia in maxillofacial fracture is 11,1% with the increasing case percentage from 2011 until 2013 (16% 34% 50%). Age group with the most frequent diplopia case is founded in age group between 15 to 24 years old (67%), the majority sex is male (78%). The most frequent type of diplopia is in multiple fractures (94%)

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Asma Dengan Tingkat Kontrol Asma Di Poliklinik Paru RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory process in the respiratory tract. In the process of respiratory tract will be hiperesponsif. The level of asthma knowledge is essential to achieve the level of asthma control. Patients and families can understand asthma with either consciously would avoid trigger factors attacks. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level asthma knowledge to the level of asthma control in the pulmonary clinic Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. This study uses an analytical method with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used in the formula n= and the obtained value n = 97 people. The study was held on February-May 2015 at the pulmonary polyclinic of Arifin Achmad general hospital Pekanbaru. The results of this study with the most level of knowledge asthma is higher 72 people (74%), the level of uncontrolled asthma control 77 people (79.4%), based on age 18-45 years are 51 people (52.6% ), most are female gender 62 people (64%). Most jobs are housewives 47 people (48.5%). Relations with the level asthma knowledge level of and asthma control by chi square\u27s test found no significant relationship between the level asthma knowledge to the level of asthma control with p = 0.843 (p <0.5)

Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Penggunaan Lensa Kontak pada Siswa dan Guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 dan 9 Kota Pekanbaru

Contact lens is a result of technology in ophthalmology which is used as an alternative for eye glasses to correct the refractive error. The use of contact lens also has negative effect mainly for those who use it continuously without paying attention to its health impact. This research aimed to assess knowledge about the use of contact lens in students and teachers of Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN/State High School) 1 and SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. The research was done in both high schools room on December 2015. Population amount of this research was 353 which consisted of all class XI students and all teachers of SMAN 1 and SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. The sample taking method used was total sampling method. Primary data was taken and then managed by using computerized method. Data analysis used in this research was univariate and bivariate analysis. Result of the research showed that most of respondents (students) in SMAN 1 were female (21 persons, 52,5%), 25 persons (62,5%) of them use contact lens for fashion reason. There were 28 persons (70,0%) of respondents who had less knowledge about contact lens USAge. The cooperation between school and health worker especially ophthalmologist is needed to give information and improve the knowledge of students and teachers about the correct and safe use of contact lens