374 research outputs found
Bacterial cellulose as a raw material for food and food packaging applications.
Made available in DSpace on 2019-05-25T00:32:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ART19009.pdf: 3318761 bytes, checksum: d07e7500bc072cff378267b2c6c2fff1 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2019bitstream/item/197718/1/ART19009.pd
Probiotics and their potential applications in active edible films and coatings.
Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-10T01:04:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
ART16077.pdf: 984971 bytes, checksum: df0abbd748efd5d85bc5ba401af82885 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2016-11-24bitstream/item/151167/1/ART16077.pd
Staphylococcus epidermidis adhesion on modified urea/urethane elastomers
Block urea/urethane co-polymer films present elastomeric properties with the possible
tuning of their surface properties within a wide range and are therefore considered relevant surfaces
for possible medical applications. In particular, thin free standing films of urea/urethane elastomers
with two soft segments, polypropylene oxide and more hydrophobic polybutadiene, develop multistable
states with surface topography features with remarkable regularity. Moreover, complex surface
structures may be obtained by UV radiation treatment followed by suitable mechanical action and
also by extraction of the elastomer with a suitable solvent. In the present work, different modified
elastomer samples were assayed for Staphylococcus epidermidis adhesion during 2 h and the extent
of bacterial adhesion was evaluated by automatic cell enumeration. Bacterial adhesion assays
demonstrate that the typical trend relating the increase in the number of adhered bacteria with the
increase of the surface roughness does not hold for all materials. Results may be interpreted taking into
account both the surface topography and the different types ofmicro-phase segregation of hydrophobic
and hydrophilic parts of the elastomer.Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT)
- …