617 research outputs found

    Regular homotopy of Hurwitz curves

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    We prove that any two irreducible cuspidal Hurwitz curves C0C_0 and C1C_1 (or more generally, curves with A-type singularities) in the Hirzebruch surface FNF_N with coinciding homology classes and sets of singularities are regular homotopic; and symplectically regular homotopic if C0C_0 and C1C_1 are symplectic with respect to a compatible symplectic form.Comment: 26 page

    Suspending Lefschetz fibrations, with an application to Local Mirror Symmetry

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    We consider the suspension operation on Lefschetz fibrations, which takes p(x) to p(x)-y^2. This leaves the Fukaya category of the fibration invariant, and changes the category of the fibre (or more precisely, the subcategory consisting of a basis of vanishing cycles) in a specific way. As an application, we prove part of Homological Mirror Symmetry for the total spaces of canonical bundles over toric del Pezzo surfaces.Comment: v2: slightly expanded expositio

    Mirror symmetry for Del Pezzo surfaces: Vanishing cycles and coherent sheaves

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    We study homological mirror symmetry for Del Pezzo surfaces and their mirror Landau-Ginzburg models. In particular, we show that the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Del Pezzo surface X_k obtained by blowing up CP^2 at k points is equivalent to the derived category of vanishing cycles of a certain elliptic fibration W_k:M_k\to\C with k+3 singular fibers, equipped with a suitable symplectic form. Moreover, we also show that this mirror correspondence between derived categories can be extended to noncommutative deformations of X_k, and give an explicit correspondence between the deformation parameters for X_k and the cohomology class [B+i\omega]\in H^2(M_k,C).Comment: 40 pages, 9 figure

    Special lagrangian fibrations on flag variety F3F^3

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    One constructs lagrangian fibrations on the flag variety F3F^3 and proves that the fibrations are special.Comment: 19 page

    Social Work handbook

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    2002 handbook for the Board of Studies in Social Wor

    A robust, discrete-gradient descent procedure for optimisation with time-dependent PDE and norm constraints

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    Many physical questions in fluid dynamics can be recast in terms of norm constrained optimisation problems; which in-turn, can be further recast as unconstrained problems on spherical manifolds. Due to the nonlinearities of the governing PDEs, and the computational cost of performing optimal control on such systems, improving the numerical convergence of the optimisation procedure is crucial. Borrowing tools from the optimisation on manifolds community we outline a numerically consistent, discrete formulation of the direct-adjoint looping method accompanied by gradient descent and line-search algorithms with global convergence guarantees. We numerically demonstrate the robustness of this formulation on three example problems of relevance in fluid dynamics and provide an accompanying library SphereManOp

    Brieskorn manifolds as contact branched covers of spheres

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    We show that Brieskorn manifolds with their standard contact structures are contact branched coverings of spheres. This covering maps a contact open book decomposition of the Brieskorn manifold onto a Milnor open book of the sphere.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figur
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