28 research outputs found

    Experimental Tests of Non-Perturbative Pion Wave Functions

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    We use the transverse-momentum dependence of the cross section for diffractive dissociation of high energy pions to two jets to study some non-perturbative Light-Cone wave functions of the pion. We compare the predictions for this distribution by Gaussian and Coulomb wave functions as well as the wave function derived from solution of the Light-Cone Hamiltonian in the Singlet Model. We conclude that this experimentally measured information provides a powerful tool for these studies.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Measurement of Light-Cone Wave Functions by Diffractive Dissociation

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    Diffractive dissociation of particles can be used to study their light-cone wave functions. Results from Fermilab experiment E791 for diffractive dissociation of 500 GeV/c pi- mesons into di-jets show that the |q qbar> light-cone asymptotic wave function describes the data well for Q^2 ~ 10 (GeV/c)^2 or more.Comment: Talk given at the Recontres de Moriond, QCD and High Energy Hadronic Interactions, Les Arcs, March 2002. 5 pages 4 figure

    Mjerenje valnih funkcija na svjetlosnom konusu difraktivnom disocijacijom

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    Diffractive dissociation of particles can be used to study their light-cone wave functions. Results are presented for the pion from Fermilab experiment E791 and for the photon from HERA/ZEUS experiment at DESY.Valne funkcije čestica na svjetlosnom konusu mogu se proučavati njihovom difraktivnom disocijacijom. Predstavljamo ishode mjerenja E791 u Fermilabu i mjerenja HERA/ZEUS u DESYju

    Measurement of the Pion and Photon Light-Cone Wave Functions by Diffractive Dissociation

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    The measurement of the pion light-cone wave function is revisited and results for the Gegenbauer coefficients are presented. Mesurements of the photon electromagnetic and hadronic wave functions are described and results are presented.Comment: Talk given at the 11th International conference on Elastic and diffractive Scattering (Blois May 2005

    Measurement of Light-Cone Wave Functions by Diffractive Dissociation

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    Diffractive dissociation of particles can be used to study their light-cone wave function. Results from Fermilab experiment E791 for diffractive dissociation of 500 GeV/c π\pi^- mesons into di-jets are presented. The results show that the qqˉ>|q\bar {q}> light-cone asymptotic wave function describes the data well for Q210 (GeV/c)2Q^2 \sim 10 ~{\rm (GeV/c)^2} or more. Evidence for color transparency comes from a measurement of the AA-dependence of the yield of the diffractive di-jets. It is proposed to carry out similar studies for the light-cone wave function of the photon.Comment: Invited talk, X. International Light-Cone Meeting, HD2000, Heidelberg, June 2000. 10 pages. Modified ref. 1

    Chromatin remodeling enzyme Brg1 is required for mouse lens fiber cell terminal differentiation and its denucleation

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    These studies demonstrate a cell-autonomous role for Brg1 in lens fiber cell terminal differentiation and identified DNase IIβ as a potential direct target of SWI/SNF complexes. Brg1 is directly or indirectly involved in processes that degrade lens fiber cell chromatin. The presence of nuclei and other organelles generates scattered light incompatible with the optical requirements for the lens

    A Survey on African Computer Vision Datasets, Topics and Researchers

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    Computer vision encompasses a range of tasks such as object detection, semantic segmentation, and 3D reconstruction. Despite its relevance to African communities, research in this field within Africa represents only 0.06% of top-tier publications over the past decade. This study undertakes a thorough analysis of 63,000 Scopus-indexed computer vision publications from Africa, spanning from 2012 to 2022. The aim is to provide a survey of African computer vision topics, datasets and researchers. A key aspect of our study is the identification and categorization of African Computer Vision datasets using large language models that automatically parse abstracts of these publications. We also provide a compilation of unofficial African Computer Vision datasets distributed through challenges or data hosting platforms, and provide a full taxonomy of dataset categories. Our survey also pinpoints computer vision topics trends specific to different African regions, indicating their unique focus areas. Additionally, we carried out an extensive survey to capture the views of African researchers on the current state of computer vision research in the continent and the structural barriers they believe need urgent attention. In conclusion, this study catalogs and categorizes Computer Vision datasets and topics contributed or initiated by African institutions and identifies barriers to publishing in top-tier Computer Vision venues. This survey underscores the importance of encouraging African researchers and institutions in advancing computer vision research in the continent. It also stresses on the need for research topics to be more aligned with the needs of African communities.Comment: Under Review, Community Work of Ro'ya Grassroots, https://ro-ya-cv4africa.github.io/homepage/.Journal extension of our conference paper, arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2305.0677
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