2,560 research outputs found
Non-Markovian Dynamics of Quantum Discord
We evaluate the quantum discord dynamics of two qubits in independent and
common non-Markovian environments. We compare the dynamics of entanglement with
that of quantum discord. For independent reservoirs the quantum discord
vanishes only at discrete instants whereas the entanglement can disappear
during a finite time interval. For a common reservoir, quantum discord and
entanglement can behave very differently with sudden birth of the former but
not of the latter. Furthermore, in this case the quantum discord dynamics
presents sudden changes in the derivative of its time evolution which is
evidenced by the presence of kinks in its behavior at discrete instants of
time.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
Desenvolvimento de catalisadores magnéticos para despoluição de águas contaminadas com pesticidas.
Fano resonances in plasmonic core-shell particles and the Purcell effect
Despite a long history, light scattering by particles with size comparable
with the light wavelength still unveils surprising optical phenomena, and many
of them are related to the Fano effect. Originally described in the context of
atomic physics, the Fano resonance in light scattering arises from the
interference between a narrow subradiant mode and a spectrally broad radiation
line. Here, we present an overview of Fano resonances in coated spherical
scatterers within the framework of the Lorenz-Mie theory. We briefly introduce
the concept of conventional and unconventional Fano resonances in light
scattering. These resonances are associated with the interference between
electromagnetic modes excited in the particle with different or the same
multipole moment, respectively. In addition, we investigate the modification of
the spontaneous-emission rate of an optical emitter at the presence of a
plasmonic nanoshell. This modification of decay rate due to electromagnetic
environment is referred to as the Purcell effect. We analytically show that the
Purcell factor related to a dipole emitter oriented orthogonal or tangential to
the spherical surface can exhibit Fano or Lorentzian line shapes in the near
field, respectively.Comment: 28 pages, 10 figures; invited book chapter to appear in "Fano
Resonances in Optics and Microwaves: Physics and Application", Springer
Series in Optical Sciences (2018), edited by E. O. Kamenetskii, A. Sadreev,
and A. Miroshnichenk
Teor de lipídeos totais, colesterol e perfil de ácidos graxos na carne de cordeiros da raça santa Inês alimentados com diferentes níveis energéticos.
Resumo: O presente estudo objetivou avaliar a influência de rações com diferentes níveis de energia metabolizável sobre o teor de totais, colesterol e perfil de ácidos graxos no músculo longissimus dorsi de cordeiros Santa Inês. Foram utilizados 20 cordeiros, com idade e peso de 50 dias e 13,0 kg ± 0,56 kg, respectivamente, alimentados com rações contendo diferentes níveis energéticos: 2,08; 2,28; 2,47 e 2,69 Mcal/kgMS. As rações influenciaram os teores de totais, colesterol total e o perfil do ácido graxo cis 10-, heptadecanóico e eicosanotrienóico (P0,05). A manipulação dietética influencia o perfil lipídico no longissimus dorsi de cordeiros Santa Inês. [Total lipids, cholesterol and fatty acid profile of lamb meat in Santa Ines fed different levels of energy]. Abstract - This study evaluated the influence of rations with different levels of metabolizable energy on the content of total lipids, cholesterol and fatty acid profile of the longissimus dorsi of Santa Ines lambs. Twenty Santa Ines lambs were used, with age and body weight of 50 days and 13.0 kg ± 0.56 kg, respectively, fed rations with different energy evels: 2.08; 2.28; 2.47 e 2.69 Mcal/kgDM. The rations influenced the content of total ipids, cholesterol and fatty acid profile of cis 10 -, heptadecanoic and eicosanotrienoic P 0.05). The dietary manipulation influences the lipid profile in longissimus dorsi of Santa Ines lambs.Dissertação (Mestre em Zootecnia. Área de Concentração: Nutrição de Ruminantes) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza. Orientadora: Elzânia Sales Pereira; Co-orientador: Marco Aurélio Delmondes Bomfim, Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC); Co-orientadora: Patrícia Guimarães Pimentel
Identification and recovery of volatiles organic compounds (VOCs) in the coffee-producing wastewater.
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