18 research outputs found
Manufacture and evaluation of 3-dimensional printed sizing tools for use during intraoperative breast brachytherapy
AbstractThree-dimensional (3D) printing has emerged as a promising modality for the production of medical devices. Here we describe the design, production, and implementation of a series of sizing tools for use in an intraoperative breast brachytherapy program. These devices were produced using a commercially available low-cost 3D printer and software, and their implementation resulted in an immediate decrease in consumable costs without affecting the quality of care or the speed of delivery. This work illustrates the potential of 3D printing to revolutionize the field of medical devices, enabling physicians to rapidly develop and prototype novel tools
Fresh Surgical Specimens Yield Breast Stem/Progenitor Cells and Reveal Their Oncogenic Abnormalities
Gene expression signatures of breast cancer stem and progenitor cells do not exhibit features of Warburg metabolism
Estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 are variable in breast cancer and benign stem/progenitor cell populations
Does the number of surgical excisions before delivering intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) affect skin toxicity?
Manufacture and evaluation of 3-dimensional printed sizing tools for use during intraoperative breast brachytherapy
Three-dimensional (3D) printing has emerged as a promising modality for the production of medical devices. Here we describe the design, production, and implementation of a series of sizing tools for use in an intraoperative breast brachytherapy program. These devices were produced using a commercially available low-cost 3D printer and software, and their implementation resulted in an immediate decrease in consumable costs without affecting the quality of care or the speed of delivery. This work illustrates the potential of 3D printing to revolutionize the field of medical devices, enabling physicians to rapidly develop and prototype novel tools
A Declining Rate of Completion Axillary Dissection in Sentinel Lymph Node-positive Breast Cancer Patients Is Associated With the Use of a Multivariate Nomogram
While standard care for sentinel lymph node positive breast cancer patients is to perform axillary dissection, for a low-risk subgroup this may not be required. Among 287 selected SLN-positive patients who did not have axillary dissection, we predicted a 9% rate of residual axillary metastases but observed axillary local recurrence in 2% at 23 months follow-up
Design, synthesis, characterization, photophysical and pH chemosensor studies of novel 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines
<p>For the application in organic electronics as well as pH meters, a series of novel 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines have been synthesized by the reaction of substituted aromatic aldehydes and substituted 3-acetylcoumarin with ammonium acetate. The structures of all the new compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and GCāMS analysis. The important photo physical prerequisites for organoelectronic such as optical absorption and thermal stability were determined for the synthesized molecules. Optical properties were studied by UVāvisible absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. Optical band gaps of the 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines were found to be around 3.01ā3.06āeV as calculated from their onset absorption edge. The pH-dependent changes in the fluorescence intensity suggest that 2,4,6-trisubstituted pyridines are useful applicants in intracellular pH meters.</p